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Article ; Online: Who were the Hyksos? Challenging traditional narratives using strontium isotope (87Sr/86Sr) analysis of human remains from ancient Egypt.

Stantis, Chris / Kharobi, Arwa / Maaranen, Nina / Nowell, Geoff M / Bietak, Manfred / Prell, Silvia / Schutkowski, Holger

PloS one

2020 Volume 15, Issue 7, Page(s) e0235414

Abstract: A foreign dynasty, known as the Hyksos, ruled parts of Egypt between c. 1638-1530 BCE. Their origins are thought to be rooted in the Near East, which is supported by architectural features and grave accoutrements of Tell el-Dabca. In this former Hyksos ... ...

Abstract	A foreign dynasty, known as the Hyksos, ruled parts of Egypt between c. 1638-1530 BCE. Their origins are thought to be rooted in the Near East, which is supported by architectural features and grave accoutrements of Tell el-Dabca. In this former Hyksos capital in the Eastern Nile Delta, burial culture is characterized by a blend of Egyptian and Near Eastern elements. However, investigations are still ongoing as to where the Hyksos came from and how they rose to power. The aim of this study is to elucidate the question of possible provenience. We present the results of strontium isotope (87Sr/86Sr) ratios of human tooth enamel (n = 75) from Tell el-Dabca, focusing on comparing pre- and during Hyksos rule and sex-based differences. An influx of non-locals can be observed in the pre-Hyksos period (12th and 13th Dynasties, c. 1991-1649 BCE) during the constitution of this important harbor town, while the number of individuals already born in the Delta is larger during the Hyksos period. This is consistent with the supposition that, while the ruling class had Near Eastern origins, the Hyksos' rise to power was not the result of an invasion, as popularly theorized, but an internal dominance and takeover of foreign elite. There is a preponderance of non-local females suggesting patrilocal residence. We discuss our findings against the current evidence of material culture and historiography, but more investigation in Near Eastern comparative sites has to be conducted to narrow our future search for the actual origins of the Hyksos.
MeSH term(s)	Body Remains/chemistry ; Burial/history ; Dental Enamel/chemistry ; Egypt, Ancient ; History, Ancient ; Humans ; Strontium Isotopes/chemistry
Chemical Substances	Strontium Isotopes ; Strontium-86 ; Strontium-87
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-07-15
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Historical Article ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ISSN	1932-6203
ISSN (online)	1932-6203
DOI	10.1371/journal.pone.0235414
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Book: Handlungsorientierte Schulbegleitforschung

Prell, Siegfried

Anleitung, Durchführung und Evaluation

(Erziehungskonzeptionen und Praxis ; 2)

1984

Abstract: ... ...

Author's details	Siegfried Prell
Series title	Erziehungskonzeptionen und Praxis ; 2
Abstract	Literaturverzeichnis
Language	Undetermined
Size	188 S, graph. Darst
Publisher	Lang
Publishing place	Frankfurt am Main u.a.
Document type	Book
Note	Literaturverz. S. 169 - 183
ISBN	3820453075 ; 9783820453072
Database	Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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Book: Handlungsorientierte Schulbegleitforschung

Prell, Siegfried

Anleitung, Durchführung und Evaluation

(Erziehungskonzeptionen und Praxis ; 2)

1984

Abstract: ... ...

Author's details	Siegfried Prell
Series title	Erziehungskonzeptionen und Praxis ; 2
Abstract	Literaturverzeichnis
Language	German
Size	188 S, graph. Darst
Publisher	Lang
Publishing place	Frankfurt am Main u.a.
Document type	Book
Note	Literaturverz. S. 169 - 183
ISBN	3820453075 ; 9783820453072
Database	Former special subject collection: coastal and deep sea fishing

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Article ; Online: Search for Evidence of Baryogenesis and Dark Matter in B^{+}→ψ_{D}+p Decays at BABAR.

Lees, J P / Poireau, V / Tisserand, V / Grauges, E / Palano, A / Eigen, G / Brown, D N / Kolomensky, Yu G / Fritsch, M / Koch, H / Cheaib, R / Hearty, C / Mattison, T S / McKenna, J A / So, R Y / Blinov, V E / Buzykaev, A R / Druzhinin, V P / Kozyrev, E A /

Kravchenko, E A / Serednyakov, S I / Skovpen, Yu I / Solodov, E P / Todyshev, K Yu / Lankford, A J / Dey, B / Gary, J W / Long, O / Eisner, A M / Lockman, W S / Panduro Vazquez, W / Chao, D S / Cheng, C H / Echenard, B / Flood, K T / Hitlin, D G / Li, Y / Lin, D X / Middleton, S / Miyashita, T S / Ongmongkolkul, P / Oyang, J / Porter, F C / Röhrken, M / Meadows, B T / Sokoloff, M D / Smith, J G / Wagner, S R / Bernard, D / Verderi, M / Bettoni, D / Bozzi, C / Calabrese, R / Cibinetto, G / Fioravanti, E / Garzia, I / Luppi, E / Santoro, V / Calcaterra, A / de Sangro, R / Finocchiaro, G / Martellotti, S / Patteri, P / Peruzzi, I M / Piccolo, M / Rotondo, M / Zallo, A / Passaggio, S / Patrignani, C / Shuve, B J / Lacker, H M / Bhuyan, B / Mallik, U / Chen, C / Cochran, J / Prell, S / Gritsan, A V / Arnaud, N / Davier, M / Le Diberder, F / Lutz, A M / Wormser, G / Lange, D J / Wright, D M / Coleman, J P / Hutchcroft, D E / Payne, D J / Touramanis, C / Bevan, A J / Di Lodovico, F / Cowan, G / Banerjee, Sw / Davis, C L / Denig, A G / Gradl, W / Griessinger, K / Hafner, A / Schubert, K R / Barlow, R J / Lafferty, G D / Cenci, R / Jawahery, A / Roberts, D A / Cowan, R / Robertson, S H / Seddon, R M / Neri, N / Palombo, F / Cremaldi, L / Godang, R / Summers, D J / De Nardo, G / Sciacca, C / Jessop, C P / LoSecco, J M / Honscheid, K / Gaz, A / Margoni, M / Simi, G / Simonetto, F / Stroili, R / Akar, S / Ben-Haim, E / Bomben, M / Bonneaud, G R / Calderini, G / Chauveau, J / Marchiori, G / Ocariz, J / Biasini, M / Manoni, E / Rossi, A / Batignani, G / Bettarini, S / Carpinelli, M / Casarosa, G / Chrzaszcz, M / Forti, F / Giorgi, M A / Lusiani, A / Oberhof, B / Paoloni, E / Rama, M / Rizzo, G / Walsh, J J / Zani, L / Smith, A J S / Anulli, F / Faccini, R / Ferrarotto, F / Ferroni, F / Pilloni, A / Bünger, C / Dittrich, S / Grünberg, O / Leddig, T / Voß, C / Waldi, R / Adye, T / Wilson, F F / Emery, S / Vasseur, G / Aston, D / Cartaro, C / Convery, M R / Dunwoodie, W / Ebert, M / Field, R C / Fulsom, B G / Graham, M T / Hast, C / Kim, P / Luitz, S / MacFarlane, D B / Muller, D R / Neal, H / Ratcliff, B N / Roodman, A / Sullivan, M K / Va'vra, J / Wisniewski, W J / Purohit, M V / Wilson, J R / Sekula, S J / Ahmed, H / Tasneem, N / Bellis, M / Burchat, P R / Puccio, E M T / Ernst, J A / Gorodeisky, R / Guttman, N / Peimer, D R / Soffer, A / Spanier, S M / Ritchie, J L / Izen, J M / Lou, X C / Bianchi, F / De Mori, F / Filippi, A / Lanceri, L / Vitale, L / Martinez-Vidal, F / Oyanguren, A / Albert, J / Beaulieu, A / Bernlochner, F U / King, G J / Kowalewski, R / Lueck, T / Miller, C / Nugent, I M / Roney, J M / Sobie, R J / Gershon, T J / Harrison, P F / Latham, T E / Wu, S L

Physical review letters

2023 Volume 131, Issue 20, Page(s) 201801

Abstract: A new dark sector antibaryon, denoted ψ_{D}, could be produced in decays of B mesons. This Letter presents a search for B^{+}→ψ_{D}+p (and the charge conjugate) decays in e^{+}e^{-} annihilations at 10.58 GeV, using data collected in the BABAR experiment. ...

Abstract	A new dark sector antibaryon, denoted ψ_{D}, could be produced in decays of B mesons. This Letter presents a search for B^{+}→ψ_{D}+p (and the charge conjugate) decays in e^{+}e^{-} annihilations at 10.58 GeV, using data collected in the BABAR experiment. Data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 398 fb^{-1} are analyzed. No evidence for a signal is observed. Branching fraction upper limits in the range from 10^{-7}-10^{-5} are obtained at 90% confidence level for masses of 1.0<m_{ψ_{D}}<4.3 GeV/c^{2}. The result is also reinterpreted to provide the first limits on a supersymmetric model with R-parity violation and a light neutralino.<br />
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-12-01
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	208853-8
ISSN	1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
ISSN (online)	1079-7114
ISSN	0031-9007
DOI	10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.201801
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Effects of methylphenidate on multiple components of attention in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Tucha, Oliver / Prell, Sylvia / Mecklinger, Lara / Bormann-Kischkel, Christiane / Kübber, Sabine / Linder, Martin / Walitza, Susanne / Lange, Klaus W

Psychopharmacology

2006 Volume 185, Issue 3, Page(s) 315–326

Abstract: Rationale: Methylphenidate (MPH) has been shown to be effective in the treatment of attention deficits in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Although a variety of studies have been performed, there is little available ... ...

Abstract	Rationale: Methylphenidate (MPH) has been shown to be effective in the treatment of attention deficits in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Although a variety of studies have been performed, there is little available information as to which components of attentional functioning are disturbed in ADHD. Objectives: The aim of the present study was to monitor the effect of MPH on various measures of attention in children with ADHD. Methods: In a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study, the attentional functioning of 58 children diagnosed with ADHD without psychiatric comorbidity was examined. Assessment of attention was performed on their usual MPH treatment and following withdrawal of the drug. Furthermore, the attentional performance of 58 healthy children was assessed. The test battery consisted of reaction time tasks, including measures of alertness, vigilance, divided attention, flexibility, and aspects of selective attention such as focused attention, inhibition, and integration of sensory information. Results: In comparison to the test performance of healthy children, children with ADHD displayed impairments of vigilance, divided attention, flexibility, and aspects of selective attention including focused attention, inhibition, and integration of sensory information. Statistical comparison of attentional functioning of children with ADHD on and off MPH treatment revealed that the medication resulted in an improved task accuracy regarding vigilance, divided attention, inhibition, focused attention, integration of sensory information, and flexibility. Conclusion: The present findings indicate that various aspects of attention are markedly impaired in children with ADHD. Treatment with MPH was accompanied by improvements in attention functions of small to moderate sizes. Although MPH-induced improvements were observed in a broad range of attention measures, children with ADHD who were on MPH treatment nevertheless displayed serious deficits in a number of components of attention.
MeSH term(s)	Attention/drug effects ; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/drug therapy ; Central Nervous System Stimulants/therapeutic use ; Child ; Cross-Over Studies ; Double-Blind Method ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Methylphenidate/therapeutic use ; Psychological Tests
Chemical Substances	Central Nervous System Stimulants ; Methylphenidate (207ZZ9QZ49)
Language	English
Publishing date	2006-04
Publishing country	Germany
Document type	Clinical Trial ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	130601-7
ISSN	1432-2072 ; 0033-3158
ISSN (online)	1432-2072
ISSN	0033-3158
DOI	10.1007/s00213-006-0318-2
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Book ; Thesis: Theorie und Methoden der Überprüfung eines Lerngruppenexperiments zur Leistungsdifferenzierung an einem Münchner Gymnasium

Prell, Siegfried

1971

Author's details	Siegfried Prell
Language	German
Size	IV, 259 S, 8
Document type	Book ; Thesis
Thesis / German Habilitation thesis	Univ., Philos. Fak., Diss.--München, 1972
Database	Former special subject collection: coastal and deep sea fishing

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Book ; Online: Model-independent extraction of form factors and $|V_{cb}|$ in $\overline{B} \rightarrow D \ell^- \overline{\nu}_\ell$ with hadronic tagging at BaBar

BaBar Collaboration / Lees, J. P. / Poireau, V. / Tisserand, V. / Grauges, E. / Palano, A. / Eigen, G. / Brown, D. N. / Kolomensky, Yu. G. / Fritsch, M. / Koch, H. / Cheaib, R. / Hearty, C. / Mattison, T. S. / McKenna, J. A. / So, R. Y. / Blinov, V. E. / Buzykaev, A. R. / Druzhinin, V. P. /

Kozyrev, E. A. / Kravchenko, E. A. / Serednyakov, S. I. / Skovpen, Yu. I. / Solodov, E. P. / Todyshev, K. Yu. / Lankford, A. J. / Gary, J. W. / Long, O. / Eisner, A. M. / Lockman, W. S. / Vazquez, W. Panduro / Chao, D. S. / Cheng, C. H. / Echenard, B. / Flood, K. T. / Hitlin, D. G. / Li, Y. / Middleton, S. / Miyashita, T. S. / Ongmongkolkul, P. / Oyang, J. / Porter, F. C. / Röhrken, M. / Meadows, B. T. / Sokoloff, M. D. / Smith, J. G. / Wagner, S. R. / Bernard, D. / Verderi, M. / Bettoni, D. / Bozzi, C. / Calabrese, R. / Cibinetto, G. / Fioravanti, E. / Garzia, I. / Luppi, E. / Santoro, V. / Calcaterra, A. / de Sangro, R. / Finocchiaro, G. / Martellotti, S. / Patteri, P. / Peruzzi, I. M. / Piccolo, M. / Rotondo, M. / Zallo, A. / Passaggio, S. / Shuve, B. J. / Lacker, H. M. / Bhuyan, B. / Mallik, U. / Chen, C. / Cochran, J. / Prell, S. / Gritsan, A. V. / Arnaud, N. / Davier, M. / Diberder, F. Le / Lutz, A. M. / Wormser, G. / Lange, D. J. / Wright, D. M. / Coleman, J. P. / Hutchcroft, D. E. / Payne, D. J. / Touramanis, C. / Bevan, A. J. / Cowan, G. / Banerjee, Sw. / Davis, C. L. / Denig, A. G. / Gradl, W. / Griessinger, K. / Hafner, A. / Schubert, K. R. / Lafferty, G. D. / Cenci, R. / Jawahery, A. / Roberts, D. A. / Cowan, R. / Robertson, S. H. / Seddon, R. M. / Neri, N. / Palombo, F. / Cremaldi, L. / Summers, D. J. / De Nardo, G. / Sciacca, C. / Jessop, C. P. / LoSecco, J. M. / Honscheid, K. / Gaz, A. / Margoni, M. / Simi, G. / Simonetto, F. / Stroili, R. / Akar, S. / Ben-Haim, E. / Bomben, M. / Bonneaud, G. R. / Calderini, G. / Chauveau, J. / Marchiori, G. / Ocariz, J. / Biasini, M. / Manoni, E. / Rossi, A. / Batignani, G. / Bettarini, S. / Casarosa, G. / Chrzaszcz, M. / Forti, F. / Giorgi, M. A. / Lusiani, A. / Oberhof, B. / Paoloni, E. / Rama, M. / Rizzo, G. / Walsh, J. J. / Zani, L. / Smith, A. J. S. / Anulli, F. / Faccini, R. / Ferrarotto, F. / Pilloni, A. / Bünger, C. / Dittrich, S. / Grünberg, O. / Leddig, T. / Voß, C. / Waldi, R. / Adye, T. / Wilson, F. F. / Emery, S. / Vasseur, G. / Aston, D. / Cartaro, C. / Convery, M. R. / Dunwoodie, W. / Ebert, M. / Field, R. C. / Fulsom, B. G. / Graham, M. T. / Hast, C. / Kim, P. / Luitz, S. / MacFarlane, D. B. / Muller, D. R. / Neal, H. / Ratcliff, B. N. / Roodman, A. / Sullivan, M. K. / Va'vra, J. / Wisniewski, W. J. / Purohit, M. V. / Wilson, J. R. / Ahmed, H. / Tasneem, N. / Bellis, M. / Burchat, P. R. / Puccio, E. M. T. / Ernst, J. A. / Gorodeisky, R. / Guttman, N. / Peimer, D. R. / Soffer, A. / Spanier, S. M. / Ritchie, J. L. / Izen, J. M. / Lou, X. C. / Bianchi, F. / De Mori, F. / Filippi, A. / Lanceri, L. / Vitale, L. / Martinez-Vidal, F. / Oyanguren, A. / Albert, J. / Beaulieu, A. / Bernlochner, F. U. / King, G. J. / Kowalewski, R. / Lueck, T. / Miller, C. / Nugent, I. M. / Roney, J. M. / Sobie, R. J. / Gershon, T. J. / Harrison, P. F. / Latham, T. E. / Wu, S. L.

2023

Abstract: Using the entire BaBar $\Upsilon(4S)$ data set, the first two-dimensional unbinned angular analysis of the semileptonic decay $\overline{B} \rightarrow D \ell^- \overline{\nu}_\ell$ is performed, employing hadronic reconstruction of the tag-side $B$ ... ...

Abstract	Using the entire BaBar $\Upsilon(4S)$ data set, the first two-dimensional unbinned angular analysis of the semileptonic decay $\overline{B} \rightarrow D \ell^- \overline{\nu}_\ell$ is performed, employing hadronic reconstruction of the tag-side $B$ meson from $\Upsilon(4S)\to B\overline{B}$. Here, $\ell$ denotes the light charged leptons $e$ and $\mu$. A novel data-driven signal-background separation procedure with minimal dependence on simulation is developed. This procedure preserves all multi-dimensional correlations present in the data. The expected $\sin^2\theta_\ell$ dependence of the differential decay rate in the Standard Model is demonstrated, where $\theta_\ell$ is the lepton helicity angle. Including input from the latest lattice QCD calculations and previously available experimental data, the underlying form factors are extracted using both model-independent (BGL) and dependent (CLN) methods. Comparisons with lattice calculations show flavor SU(3) symmetry to be a good approximation in the $B_{(s)}\to D_{(s)}$ sector. Using the BGL results, the CKM matrix element $\|V_{cb}\|=(41.09\pm 1.16)\times 10^{-3}$ and the Standard Model prediction of the lepton-flavor universality violation variable $\mathcal{R}(D)=0.300\pm 0.004$, are extracted. The value of $\|V_{cb}\|$ from $\overline{B} \rightarrow D \ell^- \overline{\nu}_\ell$ tends to be higher than that extracted using $\overline{B} \rightarrow D \ell^- \overline{\nu}_\ell$. The Standard Model $\mathcal{R}(D)$ calculation is at a $1.97\sigma$ tension with the latest HFLAV experimental average.
Keywords	High Energy Physics - Experiment
Subject code	612
Publishing date	2023-11-25
Publishing country	us
Document type	Book ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Search for an Axionlike Particle in B Meson Decays.

Lees, J P / Poireau, V / Tisserand, V / Grauges, E / Palano, A / Eigen, G / Brown, D N / Kolomensky, Yu G / Fritsch, M / Koch, H / Schroeder, T / Cheaib, R / Hearty, C / Mattison, T S / McKenna, J A / So, R Y / Blinov, V E / Buzykaev, A R / Druzhinin, V P /

Golubev, V B / Kozyrev, E A / Kravchenko, E A / Onuchin, A P / Serednyakov, S I / Skovpen, Yu I / Solodov, E P / Todyshev, K Yu / Lankford, A J / Dey, B / Gary, J W / Long, O / Eisner, A M / Lockman, W S / Panduro Vazquez, W / Chao, D S / Cheng, C H / Echenard, B / Flood, K T / Hitlin, D G / Kim, J / Li, Y / Lin, D X / Middleton, S / Miyashita, T S / Ongmongkolkul, P / Oyang, J / Porter, F C / Röhrken, M / Huard, Z / Meadows, B T / Pushpawela, B G / Sokoloff, M D / Sun, L / Smith, J G / Wagner, S R / Bernard, D / Verderi, M / Bettoni, D / Bozzi, C / Calabrese, R / Cibinetto, G / Fioravanti, E / Garzia, I / Luppi, E / Santoro, V / Calcaterra, A / de Sangro, R / Finocchiaro, G / Martellotti, S / Patteri, P / Peruzzi, I M / Piccolo, M / Rotondo, M / Zallo, A / Passaggio, S / Patrignani, C / Flood, I / Nguyen, N / Shuve, B J / Lacker, H M / Bhuyan, B / Mallik, U / Chen, C / Cochran, J / Prell, S / Gritsan, A V / Arnaud, N / Davier, M / Le Diberder, F / Lutz, A M / Wormser, G / Lange, D J / Wright, D M / Coleman, J P / Gabathuler, E / Hutchcroft, D E / Payne, D J / Touramanis, C / Bevan, A J / Di Lodovico, F / Sacco, R / Cowan, G / Banerjee, Sw / Davis, C L / Denig, A G / Gradl, W / Griessinger, K / Hafner, A / Schubert, K R / Barlow, R J / Lafferty, G D / Cenci, R / Jawahery, A / Roberts, D A / Cowan, R / Robertson, S H / Seddon, R M / Neri, N / Palombo, F / Cremaldi, L / Godang, R / Summers, D J / Taras, P / De Nardo, G / Sciacca, C / Raven, G / Jessop, C P / LoSecco, J M / Honscheid, K / Kass, R / Gaz, A / Margoni, M / Posocco, M / Simi, G / Simonetto, F / Stroili, R / Akar, S / Ben-Haim, E / Bomben, M / Bonneaud, G R / Calderini, G / Chauveau, J / Marchiori, G / Ocariz, J / Biasini, M / Manoni, E / Rossi, A / Batignani, G / Bettarini, S / Carpinelli, M / Casarosa, G / Chrzaszcz, M / De Nuccio, M / Forti, F / Giorgi, M A / Lusiani, A / Oberhof, B / Paoloni, E / Rama, M / Rizzo, G / Walsh, J J / Zani, L / Smith, A J S / Anulli, F / Faccini, R / Ferrarotto, F / Ferroni, F / Pilloni, A / Piredda, G / Bünger, C / Dittrich, S / Grünberg, O / Heß, M / Leddig, T / Voß, C / Waldi, R / Adye, T / Wilson, F F / Emery, S / Vasseur, G / Aston, D / Cartaro, C / Convery, M R / Dorfan, J / Dunwoodie, W / Ebert, M / Field, R C / Fulsom, B G / Graham, M T / Hast, C / Innes, W R / Kim, P / Leith, D W G S / Luitz, S / MacFarlane, D B / Muller, D R / Neal, H / Ratcliff, B N / Roodman, A / Sullivan, M K / Va'vra, J / Wisniewski, W J / Purohit, M V / Wilson, J R / Randle-Conde, A / Sekula, S J / Ahmed, H / Tasneem, N / Bellis, M / Burchat, P R / Puccio, E M T / Alam, M S / Ernst, J A / Gorodeisky, R / Guttman, N / Peimer, D R / Soffer, A / Spanier, S M / Ritchie, J L / Schwitters, R F / Izen, J M / Lou, X C / Bianchi, F / De Mori, F / Filippi, A / Gamba, D / Lanceri, L / Vitale, L / Martinez-Vidal, F / Oyanguren, A / Albert, J / Beaulieu, A / Bernlochner, F U / King, G J / Kowalewski, R / Lueck, T / Miller, C / Nugent, I M / Roney, J M / Sobie, R J / Gershon, T J / Harrison, P F / Latham, T E / Prepost, R / Wu, S L

Physical review letters

2022 Volume 128, Issue 13, Page(s) 131802

Abstract: Axionlike particles (ALPs) are predicted in many extensions of the standard model, and their masses can naturally be well below the electroweak scale. In the presence of couplings to electroweak bosons, these particles could be emitted in flavor-changing ...

Abstract	Axionlike particles (ALPs) are predicted in many extensions of the standard model, and their masses can naturally be well below the electroweak scale. In the presence of couplings to electroweak bosons, these particles could be emitted in flavor-changing B meson decays. We report herein a search for an ALP, a, in the reaction B^{±}→K^{±}a, a→γγ using data collected by the BABAR experiment at SLAC. No significant signal is observed, and 90% confidence level upper limits on the ALP coupling to electroweak bosons are derived as a function of ALP mass, improving current constraints by several orders of magnitude in the range 0.175 GeV<m_{a}<4.78 GeV.<br />
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-04-15
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	208853-8
ISSN	1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
ISSN (online)	1079-7114
ISSN	0031-9007
DOI	10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.131802
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Search for Lepton Flavor Violation in ϒ(3S)→e^{±}μ^{∓}.

Golubev, V B / Kozyrev, E A / Kravchenko, E A / Onuchin, A P / Serednyakov, S I / Skovpen, Yu I / Solodov, E P / Todyshev, K Yu / Lankford, A J / Dey, B / Gary, J W / Long, O / Eisner, A M / Lockman, W S / Panduro Vazquez, W / Chao, D S / Cheng, C H / Echenard, B / Flood, K T / Hitlin, D G / Kim, J / Li, Y / Lin, D X / Middleton, S / Miyashita, T S / Ongmongkolkul, P / Oyang, J / Porter, F C / Röhrken, M / Huard, Z / Meadows, B T / Pushpawela, B G / Sokoloff, M D / Sun, L / Smith, J G / Wagner, S R / Bernard, D / Verderi, M / Bettoni, D / Bozzi, C / Calabrese, R / Cibinetto, G / Fioravanti, E / Garzia, I / Luppi, E / Santoro, V / Calcaterra, A / de Sangro, R / Finocchiaro, G / Martellotti, S / Patteri, P / Peruzzi, I M / Piccolo, M / Rotondo, M / Zallo, A / Passaggio, S / Patrignani, C / Shuve, B J / Lacker, H M / Bhuyan, B / Mallik, U / Chen, C / Cochran, J / Prell, S / Gritsan, A V / Arnaud, N / Davier, M / Le Diberder, F / Lutz, A M / Wormser, G / Lange, D J / Wright, D M / Coleman, J P / Gabathuler, E / Hutchcroft, D E / Payne, D J / Touramanis, C / Bevan, A J / Di Lodovico, F / Sacco, R / Cowan, G / Banerjee, Sw / Davis, C L / Denig, A G / Gradl, W / Griessinger, K / Hafner, A / Schubert, K R / Barlow, R J / Lafferty, G D / Cenci, R / Jawahery, A / Roberts, D A / Cowan, R / Robertson, S H / Seddon, R M / Neri, N / Palombo, F / Cremaldi, L / Godang, R / Summers, D J / Taras, P / De Nardo, G / Sciacca, C / Raven, G / Jessop, C P / LoSecco, J M / Honscheid, K / Kass, R / Gaz, A / Margoni, M / Posocco, M / Simi, G / Simonetto, F / Stroili, R / Akar, S / Ben-Haim, E / Bomben, M / Bonneaud, G R / Calderini, G / Chauveau, J / Marchiori, G / Ocariz, J / Biasini, M / Manoni, E / Rossi, A / Batignani, G / Bettarini, S / Carpinelli, M / Casarosa, G / Chrzaszcz, M / Forti, F / Giorgi, M A / Lusiani, A / Oberhof, B / Paoloni, E / Rama, M / Rizzo, G / Walsh, J J / Zani, L / Smith, A J S / Anulli, F / Faccini, R / Ferrarotto, F / Ferroni, F / Pilloni, A / Piredda, G / Bünger, C / Dittrich, S / Grünberg, O / Heß, M / Leddig, T / Voß, C / Waldi, R / Adye, T / Wilson, F F / Emery, S / Vasseur, G / Aston, D / Cartaro, C / Convery, M R / Dorfan, J / Dunwoodie, W / Ebert, M / Field, R C / Fulsom, B G / Graham, M T / Hast, C / Innes, W R / Kim, P / Leith, D W G S / Luitz, S / MacFarlane, D B / Muller, D R / Neal, H / Ratcliff, B N / Roodman, A / Sullivan, M K / Va'vra, J / Wisniewski, W J / Purohit, M V / Wilson, J R / Randle-Conde, A / Sekula, S J / Ahmed, H / Bellis, M / Burchat, P R / Puccio, E M T / Alam, M S / Ernst, J A / Gorodeisky, R / Guttman, N / Peimer, D R / Soffer, A / Spanier, S M / Ritchie, J L / Schwitters, R F / Izen, J M / Lou, X C / Bianchi, F / De Mori, F / Filippi, A / Gamba, D / Lanceri, L / Vitale, L / Martinez-Vidal, F / Oyanguren, A / Albert, J / Beaulieu, A / Bernlochner, F U / King, G J / Kowalewski, R / Lueck, T / Nugent, I M / Roney, J M / Sobie, R J / Tasneem, N / Gershon, T J / Harrison, P F / Latham, T E / Prepost, R / Wu, S L

Physical review letters

2022 Volume 128, Issue 9, Page(s) 91804

Abstract: We report on the first search for electron-muon lepton flavor violation (LFV) in the decay of a b quark and b antiquark bound state. We look for the LFV decay ϒ(3S)→e^{±}μ^{∓} in a sample of 118 million ϒ(3S) mesons from 27 fb^{-1} of data collected ... ...

Abstract	We report on the first search for electron-muon lepton flavor violation (LFV) in the decay of a b quark and b antiquark bound state. We look for the LFV decay ϒ(3S)→e^{±}μ^{∓} in a sample of 118 million ϒ(3S) mesons from 27 fb^{-1} of data collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II e^{+}e^{-} collider operating with a 10.36 GeV center-of-mass energy. No evidence for a signal is found, and we set a limit on the branching fraction B[ϒ(3S)→e^{±}μ^{∓}]<3.6×10^{-7} at 90% C. L. This result can be interpreted as a limit Λ_{NP}/g_{NP}^{2}>80 TeV on the energy scale Λ_{NP} divided by the coupling-squared g_{NP}^{2} of relevant new physics (NP).
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-03-18
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	208853-8
ISSN	1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
ISSN (online)	1079-7114
ISSN	0031-9007
DOI	10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.091804
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Search for Darkonium in e^{+}e^{-} Collisions.

Golubev, V B / Kozyrev, E A / Kravchenko, E A / Onuchin, A P / Serednyakov, S I / Skovpen, Yu I / Solodov, E P / Todyshev, K Yu / Lankford, A J / Dey, B / Gary, J W / Long, O / Eisner, A M / Lockman, W S / Panduro Vazquez, W / Chao, D S / Cheng, C H / Echenard, B / Flood, K T / Hitlin, D G / Kim, J / Li, Y / Lin, D X / Miyashita, T S / Ongmongkolkul, P / Oyang, J / Porter, F C / Röhrken, M / Huard, Z / Meadows, B T / Pushpawela, B G / Sokoloff, M D / Sun, L / Smith, J G / Wagner, S R / Bernard, D / Verderi, M / Bettoni, D / Bozzi, C / Calabrese, R / Cibinetto, G / Fioravanti, E / Garzia, I / Luppi, E / Santoro, V / Calcaterra, A / de Sangro, R / Finocchiaro, G / Martellotti, S / Patteri, P / Peruzzi, I M / Piccolo, M / Rotondo, M / Zallo, A / Passaggio, S / Patrignani, C / Shuve, B J / Lacker, H M / Bhuyan, B / Mallik, U / Chen, C / Cochran, J / Prell, S / Gritsan, A V / Arnaud, N / Davier, M / Le Diberder, F / Lutz, A M / Wormser, G / Lange, D J / Wright, D M / Coleman, J P / Gabathuler, E / Hutchcroft, D E / Payne, D J / Touramanis, C / Bevan, A J / Di Lodovico, F / Sacco, R / Cowan, G / Banerjee, Sw / Davis, C L / Denig, A G / Gradl, W / Griessinger, K / Hafner, A / Schubert, K R / Barlow, R J / Lafferty, G D / Cenci, R / Jawahery, A / Roberts, D A / Cowan, R / Robertson, S H / Seddon, R M / Neri, N / Palombo, F / Cremaldi, L / Godang, R / Summers, D J / Taras, P / De Nardo, G / Sciacca, C / Raven, G / Jessop, C P / LoSecco, J M / Honscheid, K / Kass, R / Gaz, A / Margoni, M / Posocco, M / Simi, G / Simonetto, F / Stroili, R / Akar, S / Ben-Haim, E / Bomben, M / Bonneaud, G R / Calderini, G / Chauveau, J / Marchiori, G / Ocariz, J / Biasini, M / Manoni, E / Rossi, A / Batignani, G / Bettarini, S / Carpinelli, M / Casarosa, G / Chrzaszcz, M / Forti, F / Giorgi, M A / Lusiani, A / Oberhof, B / Paoloni, E / Rama, M / Rizzo, G / Walsh, J J / Zani, L / Smith, A J S / Anulli, F / Faccini, R / Ferrarotto, F / Ferroni, F / Pilloni, A / Piredda, G / Bünger, C / Dittrich, S / Grünberg, O / Heß, M / Leddig, T / Voß, C / Waldi, R / Adye, T / Wilson, F F / Emery, S / Vasseur, G / Aston, D / Cartaro, C / Convery, M R / Dorfan, J / Dunwoodie, W / Ebert, M / Field, R C / Fulsom, B G / Graham, M T / Hast, C / Innes, W R / Kim, P / Leith, D W G S / Luitz, S / MacFarlane, D B / Muller, D R / Neal, H / Ratcliff, B N / Roodman, A / Sullivan, M K / Va'vra, J / Wisniewski, W J / Purohit, M V / Wilson, J R / Randle-Conde, A / Sekula, S J / Ahmed, H / Bellis, M / Burchat, P R / Puccio, E M T / Alam, M S / Ernst, J A / Gorodeisky, R / Guttman, N / Peimer, D R / Soffer, A / Spanier, S M / Ritchie, J L / Schwitters, R F / Izen, J M / Lou, X C / Bianchi, F / De Mori, F / Filippi, A / Gamba, D / Lanceri, L / Vitale, L / Martinez-Vidal, F / Oyanguren, A / Albert, J / Beaulieu, A / Bernlochner, F U / King, G J / Kowalewski, R / Lueck, T / Nugent, I M / Roney, J M / Sobie, R J / Tasneem, N / Gershon, T J / Harrison, P F / Latham, T E / Prepost, R / Wu, S L

Physical review letters

2022 Volume 128, Issue 2, Page(s) 21802

Abstract: Collider searches for dark sectors, new particles interacting only feebly with ordinary matter, have largely focused on identifying signatures of new mediators, leaving much of dark sector structures unexplored. In particular, the existence of dark ... ...

Abstract	Collider searches for dark sectors, new particles interacting only feebly with ordinary matter, have largely focused on identifying signatures of new mediators, leaving much of dark sector structures unexplored. In particular, the existence of dark matter bound states (darkonia) remains to be investigated. This possibility could arise in a simple model in which a dark photon (A^{'}) is light enough to generate an attractive force between dark fermions. We report herein a search for a J^{PC}=1^{--} darkonium state, the ϒ_{D}, produced in the reaction e^{+}e^{-}→γϒ_{D}, ϒ_{D}→A^{'}A^{'}A^{'}, where the dark photons subsequently decay into pairs of leptons or pions, using 514 fb^{-1} of data collected with the BABAR detector. No significant signal is observed, and we set bounds on the γ-A^{'} kinetic mixing as a function of the dark sector coupling constant for 0.001<m_{A^{'}}<3.16 GeV and 0.05<m_{ϒ_{D}}<9.5 GeV.<br />
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-01-28
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	208853-8
ISSN	1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
ISSN (online)	1079-7114
ISSN	0031-9007
DOI	10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.021802
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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