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  1. AU="Prettner, Klaus"
  2. AU="Ambrožová, I."
  3. AU="William, Doreen"
  4. AU="Gutiérrez-Sánchez, A M"
  5. AU="Bohan, Dana"
  6. AU="Spracklen, D."
  7. AU="Lobo, Brian C"
  8. AU=Zhuang Jianjian AU=Zhuang Jianjian
  9. AU=Pathanki Adithya M
  10. AU="Armando Vilchis-Ordoñez"
  11. AU="Zhongfu Lu"
  12. AU="Lo, Hong-Yip"
  13. AU="Ziman Xiong"
  14. AU="Oakes, Allison H"
  15. AU="Ma, Shaotong"
  16. AU="Zang, Lili"
  17. AU="Adams Brian D"
  18. AU="Maria Papaioannou"
  19. AU="Kollia, Georgia"
  20. AU="Auxiette, Catherine"
  21. AU="Guzmán, Luis"
  22. AU="Alipour, Elnaz"
  23. AU="Queiroz, Dayanna Joyce Marques"
  24. AU="Ramamurthy, Santosh"
  25. AU="Xueying Huang"
  26. AU="Cromwell, Howard C"
  27. AU="Spence, John C H"
  28. AU="Chapinal, Libertad"
  29. AU=Rohaim Mohammed A AU=Rohaim Mohammed A
  30. AU=Hempel Cornelius

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  1. Artikel: Health and Economic Growth: Reconciling the Micro and Macro Evidence.

    Bloom, David E / Canning, David / Kotschy, Rainer / Prettner, Klaus / Schünemann, Johannes

    World development

    2024  Band 178

    Abstract: Economists use micro-based and macro-based approaches to assess the macroeconomic return to population health. The macro-based approach tends to yield estimates that are either negative and close to zero or positive and an order of magnitude larger than ... ...

    Abstract Economists use micro-based and macro-based approaches to assess the macroeconomic return to population health. The macro-based approach tends to yield estimates that are either negative and close to zero or positive and an order of magnitude larger than the range of estimates derived from the micro-based approach. This presents a micro-macro puzzle regarding the macroeconomic return to health. We reconcile the two approaches by controlling for the indirect effects of health on income per capita, which macro-based approaches usually include but micro-based approaches deliberately omit when isolating the direct income effects of health. Our results show that the macroeconomic return to health lies in the range of plausible microeconomic estimates, demonstrating that both approaches are in fact consistent with one another.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-02-14
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1500836-8
    ISSN 0305-750X
    ISSN 0305-750X
    DOI 10.1016/j.worlddev.2024.106575
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Artikel ; Online: Beyond GDP: Using healthy lifetime income to trace well-being over time with estimates for 193 countries.

    Zhang, Junlai / Prettner, Klaus / Chen, Simiao / Bloom, David E

    Social science & medicine (1982)

    2023  Band 320, Seite(n) 115674

    Abstract: We measure well-being across 193 countries from 1990 to 2019 using a new indicator: healthy lifetime income (HLI). Apart from the income component as captured by standard per capita gross domestic product, HLI incorporates health as a second important ... ...

    Abstract We measure well-being across 193 countries from 1990 to 2019 using a new indicator: healthy lifetime income (HLI). Apart from the income component as captured by standard per capita gross domestic product, HLI incorporates health as a second important component. Overall, HLI can be interpreted as the income of the average person in an economy during the years in which the person is in good health. We show that HLI has particular strengths as compared with other measures such as the Human Development Index. These include requiring only easily accessible data for its construction, having an immediate economic interpretation and unit of measurement, not needing the application of arbitrary weights of subcomponents, and not being bounded from above. As compared with using per capita gross domestic product as a metric for well-being, we find that countries with better population health tend to fare better in the rankings. This provides a rationale for investments in health and helps shift the focus from material well-being (as an instrumental indicator of well-being) toward health (as an intrinsic goal).
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Income ; Gross Domestic Product ; Health Status ; Developing Countries
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-01-13
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 4766-1
    ISSN 1873-5347 ; 0037-7856 ; 0277-9536
    ISSN (online) 1873-5347
    ISSN 0037-7856 ; 0277-9536
    DOI 10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.115674
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Buch ; Online: The implications of automation for economic growth and the labor share of income

    Prettner, Klaus

    (ECON WPS ; 2016/04)

    2016  

    Abstract: We introduce automation into the standard Solovian model of capital accumulation and show that (i) there is the possibility of perpetual growth, even in the absence of technological progress; (ii) the long-run economic growth rate declines with ... ...

    Verfasserangabe by Klaus Prettner
    Serientitel ECON WPS ; 2016/04
    Abstract We introduce automation into the standard Solovian model of capital accumulation and show that (i) there is the possibility of perpetual growth, even in the absence of technological progress; (ii) the long-run economic growth rate declines with population growth, which is consistent with the available empirical evidence; (iii) there is a unique share of savings diverted to automation that maximizes the long-run growth rate of the economy; (iv) the labor share declines with automation to an extent that fits to the observed pattern.
    Schlagwörter automation ; robots ; machine learning ; perpetual economic growth ; declining labor share ; inequality
    Sprache Englisch
    Umfang 1 Online-Ressource (circa 25 Seiten)
    Verlag TU Wien, Statistics and Mathematical Methods in Economics, Economics
    Erscheinungsort Vienna, Austria
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Online
    Datenquelle ECONomics Information System

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  4. Buch ; Online: The implications of automation for economic growth and the labor share

    Prettner, Klaus

    (Hohenheim discussion papers in business, economics and social sciences ; 2016, 18)

    2016  

    Abstract: We introduce automation into a standard model of capital accumulation and show that (i) there is the possibility of perpetual growth, even in the absence of technological progress; (ii) the long-run economic growth rate declines with population growth, ... ...

    Verfasserangabe Klaus Prettner
    Serientitel Hohenheim discussion papers in business, economics and social sciences ; 2016, 18
    Abstract We introduce automation into a standard model of capital accumulation and show that (i) there is the possibility of perpetual growth, even in the absence of technological progress; (ii) the long-run economic growth rate declines with population growth, which is consistent with the available empirical evidence; (iii) there is a unique share of savings diverted to automation that maximizes long-run growth; (iv) the labor share declines with automation to an extent that fits to the observed pattern over the last decades.
    Schlagwörter automation ; robots ; machine learning ; perpetual economic growth ; declining labor share ; inequality
    Sprache Nicht zu entscheiden
    Umfang 1 Online-Ressource (circa 27 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Verlag University of Hohenheim, Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences, Institute of Economics
    Erscheinungsort Stuttgart, Germany
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Online
    Datenquelle ECONomics Information System

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  5. Buch ; Online: Artificial intelligence and the skill premium

    Bloom, David E. / Prettner, Klaus / Saadaoui, Jamel / Veruete, Mario

    2023  

    Abstract: What will likely be the effect of the emergence of ChatGPT and other forms of artificial intelligence (AI) on the skill premium? To address this question, we develop a nested constant elasticity of substitution production function that distinguishes ... ...

    Abstract What will likely be the effect of the emergence of ChatGPT and other forms of artificial intelligence (AI) on the skill premium? To address this question, we develop a nested constant elasticity of substitution production function that distinguishes between industrial robots and AI. Industrial robots predominantly substitute for low-skill workers, whereas AI mainly helps to perform the tasks of high-skill workers. We show that AI reduces the skill premium as long as it is more substitutable for high-skill workers than low-skill workers are for high-skill workers.

    Comment: 11 pages, 4 figures
    Schlagwörter Economics - Theoretical Economics ; Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence ; 34C60 (Primary)
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-11-14
    Erscheinungsland us
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  6. Buch ; Online ; Dissertation / Habilitation: Studies about the Role of Governance and Violent Conflicts in Society and Economics

    Reck, Fabian [Verfasser] / Fidrmuc, Jarko [Gutachter] / Prettner, Klaus [Gutachter] / Mutascu, Mihai [Gutachter]

    2023  

    Verfasserangabe Fabian Reck ; Gutachter: Jarko Fidrmuc, Klaus Prettner, Mihai Mutascu
    Schlagwörter Wirtschaft ; Economics
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) sg330
    Sprache Englisch
    Verlag Zeppelin Universität
    Erscheinungsort Friedrichshafen
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Online ; Dissertation / Habilitation
    Datenquelle Digitale Dissertationen im Internet

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  7. Artikel: Population aging and endogenous economic growth.

    Prettner, Klaus

    Journal of population economics

    2012  Band 26, Heft 2, Seite(n) 811–834

    Abstract: We investigate the consequences of population aging for long-run economic growth perspectives. Our framework incorporates endogenous growth models and semi-endogenous growth models as special cases. We show that (1) increases in longevity have a positive ...

    Abstract We investigate the consequences of population aging for long-run economic growth perspectives. Our framework incorporates endogenous growth models and semi-endogenous growth models as special cases. We show that (1) increases in longevity have a positive impact on per capita output growth, (2) decreases in fertility have a negative impact on per capita output growth, (3) the positive longevity effect dominates the negative fertility effect in case of the endogenous growth framework, and (4) population aging fosters long-run growth in the endogenous growth framework, while its effect depends on the relative change between fertility and mortality in the semi-endogenous growth framework.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2012-09-15
    Erscheinungsland Germany
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1459367-1
    ISSN 1432-1475 ; 0933-1433
    ISSN (online) 1432-1475
    ISSN 0933-1433
    DOI 10.1007/s00148-012-0441-9
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Artikel ; Online: Peering into the future

    Prettner, Klaus / Bloom, David E.

    Automation and Its Macroeconomic Consequences ; page 209-221 ; ISBN 9780128180280

    long-run economic and social consequences of automation; with an epilogue on COVID-19

    2020  

    Schlagwörter covid19
    Verlag Elsevier
    Erscheinungsland us
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    DOI 10.1016/b978-0-12-818028-0.00008-9
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  9. Buch ; Online: Technological unemployment revisited

    Cords, Dario / Prettner, Klaus

    automation in a search and matching framework

    (Hohenheim discussion papers in business, economics and social sciences ; 2018, 19)

    2018  

    Abstract: Will low-skilled workers be replaced by automation? To answer this question, we set up a search and matching model that features two skill types of workers and includes automation capital as an additional production factor. Automation capital is a ... ...

    Verfasserangabe Dario Cords, Klaus Prettner
    Serientitel Hohenheim discussion papers in business, economics and social sciences ; 2018, 19
    Abstract Will low-skilled workers be replaced by automation? To answer this question, we set up a search and matching model that features two skill types of workers and includes automation capital as an additional production factor. Automation capital is a perfect substitute for low-skilled workers and an imperfect substitute for high-skilled workers. Using this type of model, we show that the accumulation of automation capital decreases the labor market tightness in the low-skilled labor market and increases the labor market tightness in the high-skilled labor market. This leads to a rising unemployment rate of low-skilled workers and a falling unemployment rate of high-skilled workers. In addition, automation leads to falling wages of low-skilled workers and rising wages of high-skilled workers.
    Schlagwörter Unemployment ; automation ; search and matching model ; technological progress ; inequality ; skill premium
    Sprache Englisch
    Umfang 1 Online-Ressource (circa 47 Seiten)
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Online
    Datenquelle ECONomics Information System

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  10. Artikel ; Online: Tobacco Control Policies: The Authors Reply.

    Chen, Simiao / Kuhn, Michael / Prettner, Klaus

    Health affairs (Project Hope)

    2020  Band 39, Heft 2, Seite(n) 346

    Mesh-Begriff(e) China ; Humans ; Noncommunicable Diseases ; Smoking Prevention ; Nicotiana ; Tobacco Use
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-02-17
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 632712-6
    ISSN 1544-5208 ; 0278-2715
    ISSN (online) 1544-5208
    ISSN 0278-2715
    DOI 10.1377/hlthaff.2019.01661
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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