Book ; Online: Development of new radon monitoring systems in the Kamioka mine
2018
Abstract: Radioactivity from radon is a major threat for high-precision low energy physics experiments like the ones in the Kamioka Mine. We developed a new high sensitive radon monitoring system and conducted systematic radon concentration measurements for the ... ...
Abstract | Radioactivity from radon is a major threat for high-precision low energy physics experiments like the ones in the Kamioka Mine. We developed a new high sensitive radon monitoring system and conducted systematic radon concentration measurements for the first time in Kamioka. The system consists of portable radon detectors with a capacity of 1 L and new electronics based on Raspberry Pi. These radon detectors measure the radon in air with electro-static collection and a PIN photodiode. We measured the absolute humidity dependence of the 1-L radon detector for air to be $C_{F} (A_{H}) = (12.86 \pm 0.40) - (1.66 \pm 0.19) \sqrt{A_{H}}$ $\mathrm{(counts/day)/(Bq/m^3)}$. The background level of the 1-L radon detector is $0.65\pm0.15$ (stat.) count/day. This corresponds to a detection limit of $\sim0.4$ Bq/m$^3$ in a one-day measurement. Data was collected for a period of more than one year with twenty one 1-L radon detectors in the Kamioka mine. They indicate seasonal and day-night variations in radon concentration within the mine. These results also allow us to confirm the stability of the new Raspberry Pi electronics. Comment: 21 pages, 22 figures, to be published in PTEP Erratum on 2019/03/06: Figures 15 and 16 were corrected, this doesn't change our conclusions |
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Keywords | Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors |
Subject code | 333 ; 669 |
Publishing date | 2018-07-29 |
Publishing country | us |
Document type | Book ; Online |
Database | BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection) |
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