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Article: Status Epilepticus in Post-Transplantation Hyperammonemia Involves Careful Metabolic Management.

Puram, Vikram Venkata / Berry, Brent / Ghannam, Malik / Furuya, Yuka

Life (Basel, Switzerland)

2022  Volume 12, Issue 10

Abstract: Hyperammonemia is a condition that may result after solid organ transplantation, particularly lung transplantation. However, it is very uncommon for this presentation to occur more than 30 days post-transplantation. Hyperammonemia and the resulting ... ...

Abstract Hyperammonemia is a condition that may result after solid organ transplantation, particularly lung transplantation. However, it is very uncommon for this presentation to occur more than 30 days post-transplantation. Hyperammonemia and the resulting encephalopathy typically manifest with altered sensorium, a clinical situation which is not often included in the differential diagnosis of presumed nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE). Seizures are common among this subset of patients with hyperammonemia and may be refractory to traditional treatments. Evidence of elevated intracranial pressure by invasive monitoring and neuroimaging findings of diffuse cerebral edema are commonly reported. Here we examine the therapeutic importance of identifying the specific cause of hyperammonemic encephalopathy, a condition which may result in status epilepticus and ultimately cerebral edema or even brain death.
Language English
Publishing date 2022-09-21
Publishing country Switzerland
Document type Case Reports
ZDB-ID 2662250-6
ISSN 2075-1729
ISSN 2075-1729
DOI 10.3390/life12101471
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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