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  1. Book ; Online ; E-Book: Mixed-mode chromatography

    Wan, Qian-Hong

    principles, methods, and applications

    2021  

    Author's details Qian-Hong Wan
    Keywords Chromatographic analysis ; Pharmaceutical technology ; Diagnosis, Laboratory ; Cromatografia
    Subject code 543.089
    Language English
    Size 1 online resource (491 pages)
    Publisher Springer
    Publishing place Gateway East, Singapore
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    ISBN 9789811654855 ; 9789811654848 ; 9811654859 ; 9811654840
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: Intercontinental comparison of phylogenetic relatedness in introduced plants at the transition from naturalization to invasion: A case study on the floras of South Africa and China.

    Qian, Hong

    Plant diversity

    2023  Volume 45, Issue 4, Page(s) 363–368

    Abstract: Invasive species may pose significant threats to biodiversity and ecosystem structure and functioning. The number of introduced species that have become invasive is substantial and is rapidly increasing. Identifying potentially invasive species and ... ...

    Abstract Invasive species may pose significant threats to biodiversity and ecosystem structure and functioning. The number of introduced species that have become invasive is substantial and is rapidly increasing. Identifying potentially invasive species and preventing their expansion are of critical importance in invasion ecology. Phylogenetic relatedness between invasive and native species has been used in predicting invasion success. Previous studies on the phylogenetic relatedness of plants at the transition from naturalization to invasion have shown mixed results, which may be because different methods were used in different studies. Here, I use the same method to analyze two comprehensive data sets from South Africa and China, using two phylogenetic metrics reflecting deep and shallow evolutionary histories, to address the question whether the probability of becoming invasive is higher for naturalized species distantly related to the native flora. My study suggests that the probability of becoming invasive is higher for naturalized species closely related to the native flora. The finding of my study is consistent with Darwin's preadaptation hypothesis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-16
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2873411-7
    ISSN 2468-2659 ; 2095-0845
    ISSN (online) 2468-2659
    ISSN 2095-0845
    DOI 10.1016/j.pld.2023.02.003
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Patterns of phylogenetic relatedness of non-native plants across the introduction-naturalization-invasion continuum in China.

    Qian, Hong

    Plant diversity

    2022  Volume 45, Issue 2, Page(s) 169–176

    Abstract: Human activities have caused the exchange of species among different parts of the world. When introduced species become naturalized and invasive, they may cause great negative impacts on the environment and human societies, and pose significant threats ... ...

    Abstract Human activities have caused the exchange of species among different parts of the world. When introduced species become naturalized and invasive, they may cause great negative impacts on the environment and human societies, and pose significant threats to biodiversity and ecosystem structure. Knowledge on phylogenetic relatedness between native and non-native species and among non-native species at different stages of species invasion may help for better understanding the drivers of species invasion. Here, I analyze a comprehensive data set including both native and non-native angiosperm species in China to determine phylogenetic relatedness of introduced species across a full invasion continuum (from introduction through naturalization to invasion). This study found that (1) introduced plants are a phylogenetically clustered subset of overall (i.e. native plus non-native) angiosperm flora, (2) naturalized plants are a phylogenetically clustered subset of introduced plants, and (3) invasive plants are a phylogenetically clustered subset of naturalized plants. These patterns hold regardless of spatial scales examined (i.e. national versus provincial scale) and whether basal- or tip-weighted metric of phylogenetic relatedness is considered. These findings are consistent with Darwin's preadaptation hypothesis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-19
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2873411-7
    ISSN 2468-2659 ; 2095-0845
    ISSN (online) 2468-2659
    ISSN 2095-0845
    DOI 10.1016/j.pld.2022.12.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Statistical Chemical Thermodynamics and Energetic Behavior of Counting: Gibbs' Theory Revisited.

    Qian, Hong

    Journal of chemical theory and computation

    2022  Volume 18, Issue 11, Page(s) 6421–6436

    Abstract: One of the major tenets of Gibbs' equilibrium chemical thermodynamics is "counting the number of particles" and introducing the ... ...

    Abstract One of the major tenets of Gibbs' equilibrium chemical thermodynamics is "counting the number of particles" and introducing the associated
    MeSH term(s) Thermodynamics ; Entropy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 1549-9626
    ISSN (online) 1549-9626
    DOI 10.1021/acs.jctc.2c00783
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Global patterns of phylogenetic relatedness of invasive flowering plants

    Qian, Hong

    Diversity and Distributions. 2023 Sept., v. 29, no. 9 p.1106-1117

    2023  

    Abstract: AIM: The ability of predicting which naturalized non‐native species are likely to become invasive can help manage and prevent species invasions. The goal of this study is to test whether invasive angiosperm (flowering plant) species are a ... ...

    Abstract AIM: The ability of predicting which naturalized non‐native species are likely to become invasive can help manage and prevent species invasions. The goal of this study is to test whether invasive angiosperm (flowering plant) species are a phylogenetically clustered subset of naturalized species at global, continental and regional scales, and to assess the relationships of phylogenetic relatedness of invasive species with climate condition (temperature and precipitation). LOCATION: Global. TIME PERIOD: Current. TAXON: Angiosperms (flowering plants). METHODS: The globe is divided into 290 regions, which are grouped into seven biogeographic (continental) regions. Two phylogenetic metrics (net relatedness index and nearest taxon index), which represent different evolutionary depths, are used to quantify phylogenetic relatedness of invasive angiosperms, with respect to different tailor‐made species pools. Phylogenetic relatedness of invasive angiosperms is related to climatic variables. RESULTS: The global assemblage of invasive angiosperm species is a strongly phylogenetically clustered subset of the species of the entire global angiosperm flora. Most invasive angiosperm assemblages are a phylogenetically clustered subset of their respective naturalized species pools, and phylogenetic clustering reflecting shallow evolutionary history is greater than that reflecting deep evolutionary history. In general, the phylogenetic relatedness of invasive species is greater in regions with lower temperature and precipitation across the world. MAIN CONCLUSIONS: The finding that invasive angiosperm assemblages across the globe are, in general, phylogenetically clustered subsets of their respective naturalized species pools has significant implications in biological conservation, particularly in predicting and controlling invasive species based on phylogenetic relatedness among naturalized species.
    Keywords Angiospermae ; climatic factors ; flora ; geographical distribution ; introduced species ; invasive species ; phylogeny ; temperature
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-09
    Size p. 1106-1117.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 2020139-4
    ISSN 1472-4642 ; 1366-9516
    ISSN (online) 1472-4642
    ISSN 1366-9516
    DOI 10.1111/ddi.13745
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  6. Article: [Reflections on the Key Points in the Establishment of the Guidelines for Class II Medical Device Technical Review-Example of Intraoral Digital Dental Impression].

    Qian, Hong

    Zhongguo yi liao qi xie za zhi = Chinese journal of medical instrumentation

    2020  Volume 44, Issue 5, Page(s) 425–429

    Abstract: Technical Review Guidelines of Medical Devices are standards to standardize and unify registration review of medical devices marketed in China. The writing quality of the guidelines affects not only the time for technical evaluation, but also the safety ... ...

    Abstract Technical Review Guidelines of Medical Devices are standards to standardize and unify registration review of medical devices marketed in China. The writing quality of the guidelines affects not only the time for technical evaluation, but also the safety and effectiveness of approved products. Based on authors' practices of nearly 30 class II medical equipment technical guidelines written and 20-year experience in class II medical device evaluation, this study takes intraoral digital dental impressions as an example to put forward several key points of sections "summary" and "research data" in the guidelines, for researchers on class II medical equipment technical guidelines reference.
    MeSH term(s) China ; Computer-Aided Design ; Imaging, Three-Dimensional ; Technology Transfer
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2020-10-13
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1671-7104
    ISSN 1671-7104
    DOI 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7104.2020.05.010
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Book ; Thesis: Regulation of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells by bone marrow niche components

    Qian, Hong

    (Doctoral dissertation series ; 2007,109)

    2007  

    Author's details Hong Qian
    Series title Doctoral dissertation series ; 2007,109
    Collection
    Language English ; Swedish
    Size Getr. Zählung : graph. Darst.
    Publishing country Sweden
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Lund, Univ., Diss., 2007
    Note Zsfassung in schwed. Sprache
    HBZ-ID HT015299037
    ISBN 978-91-85559-87-9 ; 91-85559-87-3
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  8. Article ; Online: Drivers of the differentiation between broad-leaved trees and shrubs in the shift from evergreen to deciduous leaf habit in forests of eastern Asian subtropics.

    Jin, Yi / Qian, Hong

    Plant diversity

    2023  Volume 45, Issue 5, Page(s) 535–543

    Abstract: In eastern Asian subtropical forests, leaf habit shifts from evergreen to deciduous broad-leaved woody plants toward higher latitudes. This shift has been largely explained by the greater capacity of deciduous broad-leaved plants to respond to harsh ... ...

    Abstract In eastern Asian subtropical forests, leaf habit shifts from evergreen to deciduous broad-leaved woody plants toward higher latitudes. This shift has been largely explained by the greater capacity of deciduous broad-leaved plants to respond to harsh climatic conditions (e.g., greater seasonality). The advantages of deciduous leaf habit over evergreen leaf habit in more seasonal climates have led us to hypothesize that leaf habits would shift in response to climate changes more conspicuously in forest canopy trees than in forest understory shrubs. Furthermore, we hypothesize that in the forests of the subtropics, plants at higher latitudes, regardless of growth form, would better tolerate seasonal harsh climates, and hence show less differentiation in leaf habit shift, compared to those at lower latitudes. To test these two hypotheses, we modelled the proportion of deciduous broad-leaved species and the incidence of deciduous and evergreen broad-leaved species in woody angiosperm species compositions of ten large-sized forest plots distributed in the Chinese subtropics. We found that the rate of leaf habit shift along a latitudinal gradient was higher in forest trees than in forest shrubs. We also found that the differentiation in leaf habit shift between trees and shrubs is greater at lower latitudes (i.e., warmer climates) than at higher latitudes (i.e., colder climates). These findings indicate that specialized forest plants are differentially affected by climate in distinct forest strata in a manner dependent on latitudinal distribution. These differences in forest plant response to changes in climate suggest that global climate warming will alter growth forms and geographical distributions and ranges of forests.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-04
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2873411-7
    ISSN 2468-2659 ; 2095-0845
    ISSN (online) 2468-2659
    ISSN 2095-0845
    DOI 10.1016/j.pld.2022.12.008
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Geographic patterns of taxonomic and phylogenetic β-diversity of angiosperm genera in regional floras across the world.

    Qian, Hong / Qian, Shenhua

    Plant diversity

    2023  Volume 45, Issue 5, Page(s) 491–500

    Abstract: Beta diversity (β-diversity) is the scalar between local (α) and regional (γ) diversity. Understanding geographic patterns of β-diversity is central to ecology, biogeography, and conservation biology. A full understanding of the origin and maintenance of ...

    Abstract Beta diversity (β-diversity) is the scalar between local (α) and regional (γ) diversity. Understanding geographic patterns of β-diversity is central to ecology, biogeography, and conservation biology. A full understanding of the origin and maintenance of geographic patterns of β-diversity requires exploring both taxonomic and phylogenetic β-diversity, as well as their respective turnover and nestedness components, and exploring phylogenetic β-diversity at different evolutionary depths. In this study, we explore and map geographic patterns of β-diversity for angiosperm genera in regional floras across the world. We examine both taxonomic and phylogenetic β-diversity and their constituent components, and both tip-weighted and basal-weighted phylogenetic β-diversity, and relate them to latitude. On the one hand, our study found that the global distribution of β-diversity is highly heterogeneous. This is the case for both taxonomic and phylogenetic β-diversity, and for both tip-weighted and basal-weighted phylogenetic β-diversity. On the other hand, our study found that there are highly consistent geographic patterns among different metrics of β-diversity. In most cases, metrics of β-diversity are negatively associated with latitude, particularly in the Northern Hemisphere. Different metrics of taxonomic β-diversity are strongly and positively correlated with their counterparts of phylogenetic β-diversity.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-29
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2873411-7
    ISSN 2468-2659 ; 2095-0845
    ISSN (online) 2468-2659
    ISSN 2095-0845
    DOI 10.1016/j.pld.2023.07.008
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Time-translational symmetry in statistical dynamics dictates Einstein relation, Green-Kubo formula, and their generalizations.

    Yang, Ying-Jen / Qian, Hong

    Physical review. E

    2023  Volume 107, Issue 2-1, Page(s) 24110

    Abstract: A stochastic dynamics has a natural decomposition into a drift capturing mean rate of change and a martingale increment capturing randomness. They are two statistically uncorrelated, but not necessarily independent, components contributing to the overall ...

    Abstract A stochastic dynamics has a natural decomposition into a drift capturing mean rate of change and a martingale increment capturing randomness. They are two statistically uncorrelated, but not necessarily independent, components contributing to the overall fluctuations of the dynamics, representing the uncertainties in the past and in the future. We show that fluctuation-dissipation relations of the two aforementioned components, such as the Einstein relation and the Green-Kubo formula, can be formulated for any stochastic process with a steady state, without additional supposition of the process being Markovian, reversible, or linear. Further, by considering the adjoint process defined by the time reversal at the steady state, we show that reversibility in equilibrium leads to an additional symmetry in the covariance between system's state and drift. Potential directions of further generalizing our results to processes without steady states is briefly discussed.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2844562-4
    ISSN 2470-0053 ; 2470-0045
    ISSN (online) 2470-0053
    ISSN 2470-0045
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.107.024110
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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