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  1. Book ; Online: Elemental Concentration and Pollution in Soil, Water, and Sediment

    Romero-Freire, Ana / Qiu, Hao

    2022  

    Keywords Research & information: general ; Chemistry ; marine sediments ; trace metals ; speciation ; contamination ; San Simon Bay ; soil remediation ; toxicity bioassays ; humic substances ; calcium carbonate ; iron oxides ; polyphenolic compounds ; heavy metals ; soil ; enrichment factor ; geoaccumulation index ; contamination factor ; pollution indices ; soil contamination ; geogenic and anthropogenic origin ; iron ore deposits ; tailing dumps ; seepage water ; water balance of the enterprise ; metals ; p-arsanilic acid ; adsorption ; natural fluorine-enriched soil ; natural sources ; chemical extraction resistance ; low washing efficiency ; lacustrine sediments ; geochemical mapping ; spatial distribution ; contamination assessment ; environmental risk assessments ; sediment quality guidelines ; pollution ; bottom sediments ; river ; acid mine drainage ; abandoned coal mine ; potentially toxic elements ; pollution level ; potential ecological risk ; sewage sludge ; calcareous soil ; extraction DTPA ; crop ; transfer ; long time ; engineered nanoparticles ; organic matter ; phosphorus ; nutrients ; volcanic soil ; agricultural land contamination ; sediment ; irrigation canal ; heavy metal ; copper ; cadmium ; Daphnia pulex ; ecotoxicology ; LC50 ; ecological risk assessment ; karst areas ; soil properties ; urban ecology ; trace metal pollution ; soil organisms ; diversity ; Western Siberia ; snow pollution ; trace metals and metalloids ; atmospheric depositions ; solubility ; sediments ; bioindicators ; geochemical background ; risk assessment code ; sequential extraction ; groundwater ; precipitation ; caustic calcined magnesia (CCM) ; permeable reactive barrier (PRB) ; natural water ; water quality ; Arctic region ; elemental composition ; springs ; QR code ; modern sedimentation processes ; mineralogy ; geochemistry ; authigenic minerals ; hydrogen sulfide contamination ; arid climate ; Caspian Sea ; n/a
    Language 0|e
    Size 1 electronic resource (388 pages)
    Publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Publishing place Basel
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021608960
    ISBN 9783036537375 ; 3036537376
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article: Lanthanum and cerium disrupt similar biological pathways and interact synergistically in Triticum aestivum as revealed by metabolomic profiling and quantitative modeling

    He, Erkai / Qiu, Hao

    Journal of hazardous materials. 2022 Mar. 15, v. 426

    2022  

    Abstract: The industrial and agricultural applications of rare earth elements (REEs) lead to considerable REE emissions into environment. Yet, little is known about the molecular-level effects and interactions of REEs in terrestrial plants. Herein, the individual ... ...

    Abstract The industrial and agricultural applications of rare earth elements (REEs) lead to considerable REE emissions into environment. Yet, little is known about the molecular-level effects and interactions of REEs in terrestrial plants. Herein, the individual and joint effects of La and Ce in Triticum aestivum were investigated using mass spectrometry-based metabolomics. Metabolic effect level index (MELI) was utilized as a readable endpoint for quantifying mixture interactions. Exposure to single La/Ce at environmentally relevant levels induced significant dose-dependent metabolic changes. The highly overlap of differential metabolites and perturbed pathways of La and Ce suggested their similar mode of action. Exposure to La-Ce mixtures did not induce additional metabolic pathway perturbation. Specifically, metabolism of amino sugar and nucleotide sugar, starch and sucrose, fructose and mannose, glycerophospholipid and purine were disrupted for both single and binary exposures. These results, together with physiological indicators, point to REE-induced oxidative stress, energy expenditure, DNA damage and membrane disturbance. The MELI calculations showed that La and Ce interacted synergistically at the overall metabolic level, which could be causally linked to synergistic interaction at the individual level (root elongation). This work proved metabolomics could be an important and effective strategy for interpreting toxicity and interactions of REE mixtures.
    Keywords DNA damage ; Triticum aestivum ; biochemical pathways ; cerium ; dose response ; energy expenditure ; fructose ; glycerophospholipids ; lanthanum ; mannose ; mass spectrometry ; mechanism of action ; metabolism ; metabolites ; metabolomics ; oxidative stress ; root growth ; starch ; sucrose ; synergism ; toxicity
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-0315
    Publishing place Elsevier B.V.
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1491302-1
    ISSN 1873-3336 ; 0304-3894
    ISSN (online) 1873-3336
    ISSN 0304-3894
    DOI 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127831
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  3. Article ; Online: Two-dimensional semiconductor transistors and integrated circuits for advanced technology nodes.

    Li, Weisheng / Shen, Haoliang / Qiu, Hao / Shi, Yi / Wang, Xinran

    National science review

    2024  Volume 11, Issue 3, Page(s) nwae001

    Abstract: This Perspective aims to provide a concise survey of current progress and outlook future directions in high-performance transistors and integrated circuits (ICs) based on 2D semiconductors. ...

    Abstract This Perspective aims to provide a concise survey of current progress and outlook future directions in high-performance transistors and integrated circuits (ICs) based on 2D semiconductors.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-04
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2745465-4
    ISSN 2053-714X ; 2053-714X
    ISSN (online) 2053-714X
    ISSN 2053-714X
    DOI 10.1093/nsr/nwae001
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: GlPRMT5 inhibits GlPP2C1 via symmetric dimethylation and regulates the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites in Ganoderma lucidum.

    Wang, Zi / Qiu, Hao / Li, Yefan / Zhao, Mingwen / Liu, Rui

    Communications biology

    2024  Volume 7, Issue 1, Page(s) 241

    Abstract: PRMT5, a type II arginine methyltransferase, is involved in transcriptional regulation, RNA processing and other biological processes and signal transduction. Secondary metabolites are vital pharmacological compounds in Ganoderma lucidum, and their ... ...

    Abstract PRMT5, a type II arginine methyltransferase, is involved in transcriptional regulation, RNA processing and other biological processes and signal transduction. Secondary metabolites are vital pharmacological compounds in Ganoderma lucidum, and their content is an important indicator for evaluating the quality of G. lucidum. Here, we found that GlPRMT5 negatively regulates the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites. In further in-depth research, GlPP2C1 (a type 2C protein phosphatase) was identified out as an interacting protein of GlPRMT5 by immunoprecipitation-mass spectrometry (IP-MS). Further mass spectrometry detection revealed that GlPRMT5 symmetrically dimethylates the arginine 99 (R99) and arginine 493 (R493) residues of GlPP2C1 to weaken its activity. The symmetrical dimethylation modification of the R99 residue is the key to affecting GlPP2C1 activity. Symmetrical demethylation-modified GlPP2C1 does not affect the interaction with GlPRMT5. In addition, silencing GlPP2C1 clearly reduced GA content, indicating that GlPP2C1 positively regulates the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites in G. lucidum. In summary, this study reveals the molecular mechanism by which GlPRMT5 regulates secondary metabolites, and these studies provide further insights into the target proteins of GlPRMT5 and symmetric dimethylation sites. Furthermore, these studies provide a basis for the mutual regulation between different epigenetic modifications.
    MeSH term(s) Reishi/genetics ; Reishi/metabolism ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Epigenesis, Genetic ; Mass Spectrometry ; Arginine/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Arginine (94ZLA3W45F)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-28
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2399-3642
    ISSN (online) 2399-3642
    DOI 10.1038/s42003-024-05942-y
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Numerical Simulation of the Evaporation Behavior of Fe-Mn Heterogeneous Powder in Selective Laser Melting Process.

    Ma, Xilin / Hou, Yaqing / Liu, Heping / Qiu, Hao / Li, Xiaoqun

    Materials (Basel, Switzerland)

    2024  Volume 17, Issue 9

    Abstract: Multi-material additive manufacturing using heterogeneous powders as raw materials is one of the important development directions of metal additive manufacturing technology. The evaporation behavior of heterogeneous powders in the selective laser melting ...

    Abstract Multi-material additive manufacturing using heterogeneous powders as raw materials is one of the important development directions of metal additive manufacturing technology. The evaporation behavior of heterogeneous powders in the selective laser melting (SLM) process has a significant influence on the accuracy of chemical composition control and the quality of the final product. In this paper, the fusion process of Fe20Mn (80 wt.% Fe and 20 wt.% Mn) heterogeneous powder, Fe and Mn elemental powders, and Fe20Mn pre-alloyed powder is numerically simulated using FLOW-3D
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-26
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2487261-1
    ISSN 1996-1944
    ISSN 1996-1944
    DOI 10.3390/ma17092029
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Effect of Mo

    Qiu, Hao / Li, Xiaoqiang / Pan, Cunliang / Fan, Jiafeng

    Materials (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 16, Issue 16

    Abstract: Due to the excellent properties of Ti (C,N)-based ceramics, such as high hardness, excellent wear resistance, exceptional thermal deformation resistance, and sound chemical stability, they have been widely used in cutting tools or molds. Thus, revealing ... ...

    Abstract Due to the excellent properties of Ti (C,N)-based ceramics, such as high hardness, excellent wear resistance, exceptional thermal deformation resistance, and sound chemical stability, they have been widely used in cutting tools or molds. Thus, revealing their tribological behavior against hard materials is of great significance. Some studies have reported the tribological behavior of Ti(C,N)-based cermets and hard cermets, but so far, the effects of Mo
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-16
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2487261-1
    ISSN 1996-1944
    ISSN 1996-1944
    DOI 10.3390/ma16165645
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: A meta-analysis of conventional assisted ventilation versus continuous lung recruitment maneuver in preterm infants.

    Lei, Lu / Wang, Yu / Fang, Qiu-Hao

    Asian journal of surgery

    2023  Volume 46, Issue 9, Page(s) 3952–3954

    MeSH term(s) Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Humans ; Respiration, Artificial ; Infant, Premature ; Lung
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-29
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Meta-Analysis ; Letter
    ZDB-ID 1068461-x
    ISSN 0219-3108 ; 1015-9584
    ISSN (online) 0219-3108
    ISSN 1015-9584
    DOI 10.1016/j.asjsur.2023.03.187
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Distribution and bioavailability of mercury in size-fractioned atmospheric particles around an ultra-low emission power plant in Southwest China

    Zhang, Wei / Li, Jinjuan / Qiu, Hao / Guo, Xingqiang / Fei, Zhijun / Xing, Yi / Yin, Deliang

    Journal of Environmental Sciences. 2024 Apr., v. 138 p.141-152

    2024  

    Abstract: Ultra-low emission (ULE) technology retrofits significantly impact the particulate-bound mercury (Hg) emissions from coal-fired power plants (CFPPs); however, the distribution and bioavailability of Hg in size-fractioned particulate matter (PM) around ... ...

    Abstract Ultra-low emission (ULE) technology retrofits significantly impact the particulate-bound mercury (Hg) emissions from coal-fired power plants (CFPPs); however, the distribution and bioavailability of Hg in size-fractioned particulate matter (PM) around the ULE-retrofitted CFPPs are less understood. Here, total Hg and its chemical speciation in TSP (total suspended particles), PM₁₀ (aerodynamic particle diameter ≤ 10 µm) and PM₂.₅ (aerodynamic particle diameter ≤ 2.5 µm) around a ULE-retrofitted CFPP in Guizhou Province were quantified. Atmospheric PM₂.₅ concentration was higher around this ULE-retrofitted CFPP than that in the intra-regional urban cities, and it had higher mass Hg concentration than other size-fractioned PM. Total Hg concentrations in PM had multifarious sources including CFPP, vehicle exhaust and biomass combustion, while they were significantly higher in autumn and winter than those in other seasons (P < 0.05). Regardless of particulate size, atmospheric PM-bound Hg had lower residual fractions (< 21%) while higher HCl-soluble fractions (> 40%). Mass concentrations of exchangeable, HCl-soluble, elemental, and residual Hg in PM₂.₅ were higher than those in other size-fractioned PM, and were markedly elevated in autumn and winter (P < 0.05). In PM₂.₅, HCl-soluble Hg presented a significantly positive relationship with elemental Hg (P < 0.05), while residual Hg showed the significantly positive relationships with HCl-soluble Hg and elemental Hg (P < 0.01). Overall, these results suggested that atmospheric PM-bound Hg around the ULE-retrofitted CFPP tends to accumulate in finer PM, and has higher bioavailable fractions, while has potential transformation between chemical speciation.
    Keywords aerodynamics ; autumn ; bioavailability ; biomass ; chemical speciation ; coal ; combustion ; mercury ; particle size ; particulates ; power plants ; winter ; China ; Size-fractioned particles ; Coal-fired power plant ; Ultra-low emission
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2024-04
    Size p. 141-152.
    Publishing place Elsevier B.V.
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 1092300-7
    ISSN 1878-7320 ; 1001-0742
    ISSN (online) 1878-7320
    ISSN 1001-0742
    DOI 10.1016/j.jes.2023.03.029
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  9. Article ; Online: Lanthanum and cerium disrupt similar biological pathways and interact synergistically in Triticum aestivum as revealed by metabolomic profiling and quantitative modeling.

    He, Erkai / Qiu, Hao

    Journal of hazardous materials

    2021  Volume 426, Page(s) 127831

    Abstract: The industrial and agricultural applications of rare earth elements (REEs) lead to considerable REE emissions into environment. Yet, little is known about the molecular-level effects and interactions of REEs in terrestrial plants. Herein, the individual ... ...

    Abstract The industrial and agricultural applications of rare earth elements (REEs) lead to considerable REE emissions into environment. Yet, little is known about the molecular-level effects and interactions of REEs in terrestrial plants. Herein, the individual and joint effects of La and Ce in Triticum aestivum were investigated using mass spectrometry-based metabolomics. Metabolic effect level index (MELI) was utilized as a readable endpoint for quantifying mixture interactions. Exposure to single La/Ce at environmentally relevant levels induced significant dose-dependent metabolic changes. The highly overlap of differential metabolites and perturbed pathways of La and Ce suggested their similar mode of action. Exposure to La-Ce mixtures did not induce additional metabolic pathway perturbation. Specifically, metabolism of amino sugar and nucleotide sugar, starch and sucrose, fructose and mannose, glycerophospholipid and purine were disrupted for both single and binary exposures. These results, together with physiological indicators, point to REE-induced oxidative stress, energy expenditure, DNA damage and membrane disturbance. The MELI calculations showed that La and Ce interacted synergistically at the overall metabolic level, which could be causally linked to synergistic interaction at the individual level (root elongation). This work proved metabolomics could be an important and effective strategy for interpreting toxicity and interactions of REE mixtures.
    MeSH term(s) Cerium/toxicity ; Lanthanum/toxicity ; Metabolomics ; Metals, Rare Earth ; Triticum
    Chemical Substances Metals, Rare Earth ; Cerium (30K4522N6T) ; Lanthanum (6I3K30563S)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-26
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1491302-1
    ISSN 1873-3336 ; 0304-3894
    ISSN (online) 1873-3336
    ISSN 0304-3894
    DOI 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127831
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Trophic Transfer and Toxic Potency of Rare Earth Elements along a Terrestrial Plant-Herbivore Food Chain.

    Li, Wenxing / Qiu, Hao / van Gestel, Cornelis A M / Peijnenburg, Willie J G M / He, Erkai

    Environmental science & technology

    2024  Volume 58, Issue 13, Page(s) 5705–5715

    Abstract: Extensive rare earth element (REE) mining activities have caused REE contamination of ambient agricultural soils, posing threats to associated food webs. Here, a simulated lettuce-snail food chain was conducted to evaluate the trophic transfer ... ...

    Abstract Extensive rare earth element (REE) mining activities have caused REE contamination of ambient agricultural soils, posing threats to associated food webs. Here, a simulated lettuce-snail food chain was conducted to evaluate the trophic transfer characteristics and the consequent effects of REEs on consumers. After 50-day exposure to soil, lettuce roots dose-dependently accumulated 9.4-76 mg kg
    MeSH term(s) Food Chain ; Herbivory ; Plants ; Metals, Rare Earth ; Soil ; Lactuca
    Chemical Substances Metals, Rare Earth ; Soil
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1520-5851
    ISSN (online) 1520-5851
    DOI 10.1021/acs.est.3c09179
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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