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  1. Article ; Online: Mental Health Status during COVID-19 Pandemic and its Relationship with Economic Hardship and Financial Threat among Rural Population in Sarawak, Malaysia.

    Amirah, N / Rahman, R

    Kathmandu University medical journal (KUMJ)

    2024  Volume 21, Issue 82, Page(s) 149–155

    Abstract: Background During the COVID-19 pandemic, job and income loss, social isolation may aggravate mental health, particularly among the most vulnerable groups. Objective To assess the current mental health situation among the rural population in Samarahan ... ...

    Abstract Background During the COVID-19 pandemic, job and income loss, social isolation may aggravate mental health, particularly among the most vulnerable groups. Objective To assess the current mental health situation among the rural population in Samarahan district and determine the relationship between economic hardships, financial threats, and mental health status. Method This study was a cross-sectional study conducted among the 530 households in the Samarahan district. A multistage cluster sampling technique was used to select the participants in this study. Data were collected by face-to-face interview using a structured questionnaire. The mental health status was assessed by using a validated and translated DASS-21 scale. Data analysis was done by SPSS version 27.0. A p-value of ≤ .05 was considered statistically significant. Result Analysis showed that two-thirds of the respondents (66.6%) had no mental health problem. Meanwhile, 22.4% had anxiety, 1% had depression, and 0.19% had stress. Anxiety and depression accounted for 5.8% and stress and anxiety 1.3%. However, 2.64% had stress, anxiety, and depression. In bivariate analysis, age, monthly income, type of job, economic hardship, and expenditure difference appeared to be significant predictors of mental health problems (p < .05). Conclusion Depression, anxiety, and stress pose a significant threat to the rural population's health. Therefore, public health practitioners and policymakers need to address this to minimise the pandemic's impact on mental health and provide psychological support, particularly among the most affected group.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Financial Stress/epidemiology ; Pandemics ; Malaysia/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Rural Population ; Anxiety/epidemiology ; Health Status ; Depression/epidemiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-17
    Publishing country Nepal
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2257651-4
    ISSN 1812-2078 ; 1812-2078
    ISSN (online) 1812-2078
    ISSN 1812-2078
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Book ; Online: Intel Xeon Phi Coprocessor Architecture and Tools : The Guide for Application Developers

    Rahman, Rezaur

    2013  

    Keywords Computer science
    Size 1 electronic resource (232 pages)
    Publisher Springer Nature
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021030648
    ISBN 9781430259275 ; 1430259272
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  3. Book ; Online: Intel Xeon Phi Coprocessor Architecture and Tools: The Guide for Application Developers

    Rahman, Rezaur

    2013  

    Size 1 electronic resource (232 pages)
    Publisher Apress
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021043800
    ISBN 9781430259268 ; 1430259264
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  4. Book ; Online: Intel® Xeon Phi™ Coprocessor Architecture and Tools

    Rahman, Rezaur

    The Guide for Application Developers

    2013  

    Author's details by Rezaur Rahman
    Keywords Computer science
    Subject code 004
    Language English
    Size 232 p
    Publisher Apress
    Publishing place Berkeley, CA
    Document type Book ; Online
    HBZ-ID TT050422676
    ISBN 978-1-4302-5927-5 ; 9781430259268 ; 1-4302-5927-2 ; 1430259264
    DOI 10.1007/978-1-4302-5927-5
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  5. Article ; Online: Toward the Next Generation of High-Grade Glioma Clinical Trials in the Era of Precision Medicine.

    Rahman, Rifaquat

    Cancer journal (Sudbury, Mass.)

    2021  Volume 27, Issue 5, Page(s) 410–415

    Abstract: Abstract: In the era of precision medicine, there is a desire to harness our improved understanding of genomic and molecular underpinnings of gliomas to develop therapies that can be tailored to individual patients and tumors. With the rapid development ...

    Abstract Abstract: In the era of precision medicine, there is a desire to harness our improved understanding of genomic and molecular underpinnings of gliomas to develop therapies that can be tailored to individual patients and tumors. With the rapid development of novel therapies, there has been a growing need to develop smart clinical trials that are designed to efficiently test promising agents, identify therapies likely to benefit patients, and discard ineffective therapies. We review clinical trial design in gliomas and developments designed to address the unique challenges of precision medicine. To provide an overview of this topic, we examine considerations for endpoints and response assessment, biomarkers, and novel clinical trial designs such as adaptive platform trials in the testing of new therapies for glioma patients.
    MeSH term(s) Biomarkers ; Glioma/drug therapy ; Glioma/genetics ; Humans ; Precision Medicine
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2018400-1
    ISSN 1540-336X ; 1528-9117 ; 1081-4442
    ISSN (online) 1540-336X
    ISSN 1528-9117 ; 1081-4442
    DOI 10.1097/PPO.0000000000000549
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Art perception is affected by negative knowledge about famous and unknown artists.

    Kaube, Hannah / Abdel Rahman, Rasha

    Scientific reports

    2024  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 8143

    Abstract: The biographies of some celebrated artists are marked by accounts that paint a far from beautiful portrait. Does this negative-social knowledge influence the aesthetic experience of an artwork? Does an artist's fame protect their paintings from such an ... ...

    Abstract The biographies of some celebrated artists are marked by accounts that paint a far from beautiful portrait. Does this negative-social knowledge influence the aesthetic experience of an artwork? Does an artist's fame protect their paintings from such an influence? We present two preregistered experiments examining the effect of social-emotional biographical knowledge about famous and unknown artists on the reception and perception of their paintings, using aesthetic ratings and neurocognitive measures. In Experiment 1, paintings attributed to artists characterised by negative biographical information were liked less, evoked greater feelings of arousal and were judged lower in terms of quality, than paintings by artists associated with neutral information. No modulation of artist renown was found. Experiment 2 fully replicated these behavioural results and revealed that paintings by artists associated with negative social-emotional knowledge also elicited enhanced early brain activity related to visual perception (P1) and early emotional arousal (early posterior negativity; EPN). Together, the findings suggest that negative knowledge about famous artists can shape not only explicit aesthetic evaluations, but may also penetrate the perception of the artwork itself.
    MeSH term(s) Paintings ; Visual Perception/physiology ; Emotions
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-024-58697-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Impact of bathymetry on Indian Ocean circulation in a nested regional ocean model.

    Rahman, Raheema / Rahaman, Hasibur

    Scientific reports

    2024  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 8008

    Abstract: The Regional Indian Ocean model based on Modular Ocean Model (MOM4p1) was used to understand the importance of a realistic representation of bathymetry on Ocean General Circulation. The model has 1/4° uniform horizontal resolution and is forced with ... ...

    Abstract The Regional Indian Ocean model based on Modular Ocean Model (MOM4p1) was used to understand the importance of a realistic representation of bathymetry on Ocean General Circulation. The model has 1/4° uniform horizontal resolution and is forced with Coordinated Ocean-Ice Reference Experiments (CORE-II) inter-annual forcing with two simulations named BLND (realistic bathymetry) and OM3 (smoothed bathymetry), which only differ in the representation of bathymetry for the years 1992-2005. We also used recent reanalysis products from ORAS5 and SODA3 and ADCP observation to compare the subsurface currents. We show that by the inclusion of realistic bathymetry, there is a significant improvement in the upper ocean salinity, temperature, and currents, particularly near the coast. The salinity and temperature of the upper ocean are very close to the observed value near the coast. The bias in the salinity and temperature was reduced to half in BLND simulation compared to OM3, which led to a more realistic East India Coastal Current (EICC). We show the first evidence of a basin-wide cyclonic gyre over the Bay of Bengal at 1000 m depth during spring, which is just opposite to that of a basin-wide anti-cyclonic gyre at the surface. We found the presence of poleward EICC during spring at 1000 m and 2000 m depth, which is opposite to that of the surface. The presence of this deeper EICC structure is completely absent during fall. We show the presence of a boundary current along the coast of Andaman and Nicobar Island at a depth of 2000 m. The observed Wyrtki Jet (WJ) magnitude and spatial structure are most realistically reproduced in BLND simulation as compared to OM3 simulations. Both ORAS5 and SODA reanalysis products underestimate the WJ magnitude. The presence of the Maldives Islands is responsible for the westward extent of Equatorial Under Current (EUC). The presence of Maldives also creates wakes on the leeward side in the EUC zonal current. During fall, EUC is better defined in the eastern Equatorial Indian Ocean and lies at a depth of between 50 and 100 m, unlike its spring counterpart, in which its core is located slightly deeper, between 100 and 150 m depth. During peak summer months, June-July, a strong eastward zonal jet is present at 1000 m depth, similar to Wyrtki Jet (WJ). Inter-monsoon Jets, i.e., spring and fall jets, are also seen but are in the opposite direction, i.e., westward, unlike eastward in WJ.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-024-58464-2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Arterial Gas Embolism in Breath-Hold Diver.

    Gall, Ryan A / Rahimi, Rahman R

    Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc

    2024  Volume 51, Issue 1, Page(s) 93–95

    Abstract: An arterial gas embolism (AGE) is a potentially fatal complication of scuba diving that is related to insufficient exhalation during ascent. During breath-hold diving, an arterial gas embolism is unlikely because the volume of gas in the lungs generally ... ...

    Abstract An arterial gas embolism (AGE) is a potentially fatal complication of scuba diving that is related to insufficient exhalation during ascent. During breath-hold diving, an arterial gas embolism is unlikely because the volume of gas in the lungs generally cannot exceed the volume at the beginning of the dive. However, if a diver breathes from a gas source at any time during the dive, they are at risk for an AGE or other pulmonary overinflation syndromes (POIS). In this case report, a breath-hold diver suffered a suspected AGE due to rapidly ascending without exhalation following breathing from an air pocket at approximately 40 feet.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Embolism, Air/etiology ; Breath Holding ; Respiration ; Diving/adverse effects ; Exhalation
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1154414-4
    ISSN 1066-2936
    ISSN 1066-2936
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Eosinophilic/ T cell chorionic vasculitis.

    Tan, G C / Wong, Y P / Abd Rahman, R

    The Malaysian journal of pathology

    2023  Volume 45, Issue 1, Page(s) 145–146

    Abstract: No abstract available. ...

    Abstract No abstract available.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; T-Lymphocytes ; Placenta Diseases ; Eosinophilia ; Vasculitis ; Chorion
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-19
    Publishing country Malaysia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604751-8
    ISSN 0126-8635
    ISSN 0126-8635
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Ceftriaxone-induced Kounis syndrome: A case report and review of the literature.

    Ali, S / Athar, M / Rahman, R / Rehman, F

    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion

    2023  Volume 71, Issue 2, Page(s) 129–133

    Abstract: Kounis syndrome is defined as cardiovascular symptoms that occur secondary to allergic or hypersensitivity insults, and is also called allergic angina and allergic myocardial infarction. We report a case of pre-operative ceftriaxone-induced Kounis ... ...

    Abstract Kounis syndrome is defined as cardiovascular symptoms that occur secondary to allergic or hypersensitivity insults, and is also called allergic angina and allergic myocardial infarction. We report a case of pre-operative ceftriaxone-induced Kounis syndrome with no evident dermatological manifestation, and describe our diagnostic dilemma. The patient was symptomatically managed and discharged in stable condition with a warning against future use of ceftriaxone.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Kounis Syndrome/etiology ; Kounis Syndrome/diagnosis ; Ceftriaxone/adverse effects ; Vascular Diseases/complications
    Chemical Substances Ceftriaxone (75J73V1629)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-06
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Review ; Case Reports
    ISSN 2341-1929
    ISSN (online) 2341-1929
    DOI 10.1016/j.redare.2023.01.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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