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Article ; Online: Variable Macro X Domain of SARS-CoV-2 Retains the Ability to Bind ADP-ribose

David N. Frick / Rajdeep S. Virdi / Nemanja Vuksanovic / Narayan Dahal / Nicholas R Silvaggi

Abstract: ABSTRACTThe virus that causes COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, has a large RNA genome that encodes numerous proteins that might be targets for antiviral drugs. Some of these proteins, such as the RNA-dependent RNA polymers, helicase and main protease, are well ... ...

Abstract ABSTRACTThe virus that causes COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, has a large RNA genome that encodes numerous proteins that might be targets for antiviral drugs. Some of these proteins, such as the RNA-dependent RNA polymers, helicase and main protease, are well conserved between SARS-CoV-2 and the original SARS virus, but several others are not. This study examines one of the most novel proteins encoded by SARS-CoV-2, a macrodomain of nonstructural protein 3 (nsp3). Although 26% of the amino acids in this SARS-CoV-2 macrodomain differ from those seen in other corona-viruses, the protein retains the ability to bind ADP-ribose, which is an important characteristic of beta coronaviruses, and potential therapeutic target.
Keywords covid19
Publisher biorxiv
Document type Article ; Online
DOI 10.1101/2020.03.31.014639
Database COVID19

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