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Article ; Online: "Dot COM", a nuclear transit center for the primary piRNA pathway in Drosophila.

Cynthia Dennis / Vanessa Zanni / Emilie Brasset / Angeline Eymery / Liang Zhang / Rana Mteirek / Silke Jensen / Yikang S Rong / Chantal Vaury

PLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 9, p e

2013  Volume 72752

Abstract: The piRNA pathway protects genomes by silencing mobile elements. Despite advances in understanding the processing events that generate piRNAs for silencing, little is known about how primary transcripts are transported from their genomic clusters to ... ...

Abstract The piRNA pathway protects genomes by silencing mobile elements. Despite advances in understanding the processing events that generate piRNAs for silencing, little is known about how primary transcripts are transported from their genomic clusters to their processing centers. Using a model of the Drosophila COM/flamenco locus in ovarian somatic cells, we identified a prominent nuclear structure called Dot COM, which is enriched in long transcripts from piRNA clusters but located far from their transcription sites. Remarkably, transcripts from multiple clusters accumulate at Dot COM, which is often juxtaposed with Yb-bodies, the cytoplasmic processing centers for cluster transcripts. Genetic evidence suggests that the accumulation of precursor transcripts at Dot COM represents one of the most upstream events in the piRNA pathway. Our results provide new insights into the initial steps of the piRNA pathway, and open up a new research area important for a complete understanding of this conserved pathway.
Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
Language English
Publishing date 2013-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Document type Article ; Online
Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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