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Article: Complication and response assessment of high-dose-rate endorectal brachytherapy boost in neo-adjuvant chemoradiotherapy of locally advanced rectal cancer with long-term outcomes.

Saeedian, Arefeh / Lashkari, Marzieh / Ghalehtaki, Reza / Taherioun, Maryam / Razmkhah, Mahdieh / Kazemian, Ali / Aghili, Mahdi

Journal of contemporary brachytherapy

2023  Volume 15, Issue 2, Page(s) 117–122

Abstract: Purpose: To identify efficacy, complication, and pathologic response of high-dose-rate endorectal brachytherapy (HDR-BRT) boost in neo-adjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) of locally advanced rectal cancer.: Material and methods: Forty-four patients who ...

Abstract Purpose: To identify efficacy, complication, and pathologic response of high-dose-rate endorectal brachytherapy (HDR-BRT) boost in neo-adjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) of locally advanced rectal cancer.
Material and methods: Forty-four patients who met eligibility criteria were included in this non-randomized comparative study. Control group was recruited retrospectively. nCRT (50.40 Gy/28 fr. plus capecitabine 825 mg/m
Results: From 44 patients in the case and control groups, pCR was 11 (50%) and 8 (36.4%), respectively (
Conclusions: Treatment schedule was well-tolerated, and neo-adjuvant HDR-BRT could achieve better T down-staging as a boost comparing with nCRT, without significant complication. However, the optimal dose and fractions in the context of HDR-BRT boost needs further studies.
Language English
Publishing date 2023-04-28
Publishing country Poland
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2627721-9
ISSN 2081-2841 ; 1689-832X
ISSN (online) 2081-2841
ISSN 1689-832X
DOI 10.5114/jcb.2023.127051
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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