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  1. Article: Die Käferfauna der Schmidtenhöhe in Koblenz - Ergebnisse nach 13 Erfassungsjahren (Coleoptera). The beetle fauna of the Schmidtenhöhe in Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany-Results after 13 years of research (Coleoptera)

    Remmers, Wolfram / Wagner, Thomas

    Decheniana

    2022  Volume 175, Issue 175, Page(s) 89

    Language German
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 201636-9
    ISSN 0366-872X
    Database Current Contents Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article: Elephant (Loxodonta africana) footprints as habitat for aquatic macroinvertebrate communities in Kibale National Park, south‐west Uganda

    Remmers, Wolfram / João Gameiro / Isabella Schaberl / Viola Clausnitzer

    African journal of ecology. 2017 Sept., v. 55, no. 3

    2017  

    Abstract: This is the first study where elephant footprints as habitat for aquatic macroinvertebrate communities were assessed. Preliminary observations during the dry season in Kibale Forest, Uganda, indicated that water‐filled footprints constituted the ... ...

    Abstract This is the first study where elephant footprints as habitat for aquatic macroinvertebrate communities were assessed. Preliminary observations during the dry season in Kibale Forest, Uganda, indicated that water‐filled footprints constituted the majority of stagnant ponds. Consequently, this study aimed at giving an overview of the diversity and ecology of those habitats and the capacity of elephants as ecosystem engineers. The fauna and abiotic factors (age, size, substrate, organic matter, pH, canopy cover, temperature, conductivity) of 30 water‐filled natural elephant footprints were sampled, resulting in the record of 61 morphospecies among 27 families/orders. Species composition was dominated by Hydrophilidae and Dytiscidae and influenced by environmental variables, such as age and organic matter. To study the colonization process, 18 artificial footprints were created within different distances from the water source. After 5 days, 410 specimens were collected, with higher species richness in artificial footprints closer to a natural water source. We conclude that colonization of water‐filled footprints is fast, they constitute important habitats with high diversity and variability, and they act as stepping stones for dispersal and add to the ability of elephants as ecosystem engineers. We emphasize the importance of elephants as a key species in ecosystem dynamics and conservation practice.
    Keywords Dytiscidae ; Hydrophilidae ; Loxodonta africana ; canopy ; dry season ; ecosystem engineers ; ecosystems ; environmental factors ; fauna ; forests ; habitats ; macroinvertebrates ; morphospecies ; national parks ; organic matter ; pH ; ponds ; species diversity ; temperature ; Uganda
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2017-09
    Size p. 342-351.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 2019879-6
    ISSN 1365-2028 ; 0141-6707
    ISSN (online) 1365-2028
    ISSN 0141-6707
    DOI 10.1111/aje.12358
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  3. Article: Ein bemerkenswerter Fundort von Buxbaumia aphylla (Bryophyta) an der unteren Mosel, Rheinland Pfalz. A remarkable localoity of Buxbaumia aphylla (Bryophyta) at the lower Mosel, Rheinland-Palatinate

    Killmann, Dorothee / Remmers, Wolfram / Schatz, Sebastian / Beck, Annika / Fischer, Eberhard

    Decheniana

    2012  Volume 165, Issue -, Page(s) 29

    Language German
    Document type Article
    ISSN 0366-872X
    Database Current Contents Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  4. Article ; Online: Global maps of soil temperature

    Lembrechts, Jonas J. / van den Hoogen, Johan / Aalto, Juha / Ashcroft, Michael B. / De Frenne, Pieter / Kemppinen, Julia / Kopecký, Martin / Luoto, Miska / Maclean, Ilya / Crowther, Thomas W. / Bailey, Joseph J. / Haesen, Stef / Klinges, David H. / Niittynen, Pekka / Scheffers, Brett R. / Van Meerbeek, Koenraad / Aartsma, Peter / Abdalaze, Otar / Abedi, Mehdi /
    Aerts, R. / Ahmadian, Negar / Ahrends, Antje / Alatalo, Juha M. / Alexander, Jake M. / Allonsius, Camille Nina / Altman, Jan / Ammann, Christof / Andres, Christian / Andrews, Christopher / Ardö, Jonas / Arriga, Nicola / Arzac, Alberto / Aschero, Valeria / Assis, Rafael L. / Assmann, Jakob Johann / Bader, Maaike Y. / Bahalkeh, Khadijeh / Barančok, Peter / Barrio, Isabel C. / Barros, Agustina / Barthel, Matti / Basham, Edmund W. / Bauters, Marijn / Bazzichetto, Manuele / Marchesini, Luca Belelli / Bell, Michael C. / Benavides, Juan C. / Benito Alonso, José Luis / Berauer, Bernd J. / Bjerke, Jarle W. / Björk, Robert G. / Björkman, Mats P. / Björnsdóttir, Katrin / Blonder, Benjamin / Boeckx, Pascal / Boike, Julia / Bokhorst, Stef / Brum, Bárbara N. S. / Bruna, Josef / Buchmann, Nina / Buysse, Pauline / Camargo, José Luís / Campoe, Otávio C. / Candan, Onur / Canessa, Rafaella / Cannone, Nicoletta / Carbognani, Michele / Carnicer, Jofre / Casanova‐Katny, Angélica / Cesarz, Simone / Chojnicki, Bogdan / Choler, Philippe / Chown, Steven / Cifuentes, Edgar F. / Čiliak, Marek / Contador, Tamara / Convey, Peter / Cooper, Elisabeth J. / Cremonese, Edoardo / Curasi, Salvatore R. / Curtis, Robin / Cutini, Maurizio / Dahlberg, C. Johan / Daskalova, Gergana N. / de Pablo, Miguel Angel / Della Chiesa, Stefano / Dengler, Jürgen / Deronde, Bart / Descombes, Patrice / Di Cecco, Valter / Di Musciano, Michele / Dick, Jan / Dimarco, Romina D. / Dolezal, Jiri / Dorrepaal, Ellen / Dušek, Jiří / Eisenhauer, Nico / Eklundh, Lars / Erickson, Todd E. / Erschbamer, Brigitta / Eugster, Werner / Ewers, Robert M. / Exton, Dan A. / Fanin, Nicolas / Fazlioglu, Fatih / Feigenwinter, Iris / Fenu, Giuseppe / Ferlian, Olga / Fernández Calzado, M. Rosa / Fernández‐Pascual, Eduardo / Finckh, Manfred / Higgens, Rebecca Finger / Forte, T'ai G. W. / Freeman, Erika C. / Frei, Esther R. / Fuentes‐Lillo, Eduardo / García, Rafael A. / García, María B. / Géron, Charly / Gharun, Mana / Ghosn, Dany / Gigauri, Khatuna / Gobin, Anne / Goded, Ignacio / Goeckede, Mathias / Gottschall, Felix / Goulding, K. W. T. / Govaert, Sanne / Graae, Bente Jessen / Greenwood, Sarah / Greiser, Caroline / Grelle, Achim / Guénard, Benoit / Guglielmin, Mauro / Guillemot, Joannès / Haase, Peter / Haider, Sylvia / Halbritter, Aud H. / Hamid, Maroof / Hammerle, Albin / Hampe, Arndt / Haugum, Siri V. / Hederová, Lucia / Heinesch, Bernard / Helfter, Carole / Hepenstrick, Daniel / Herberich, Maximiliane / Herbst, Mathias / Hermanutz, Luise / Hik, David S. / Hoffrén, Raúl / Homeier, Jürgen / Hörtnagl, Lukas / Høye, Toke T. / Hrbacek, Filip / Hylander, Kristoffer / Iwata, Hiroki / Jackowicz‐Korczynski, Marcin Antoni / Jactel, Hervé / Järveoja, Järvi / Jastrzębowski, Szymon / Jentsch, Anke / Jiménez, Juan J. / Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S. / Jucker, Tommaso / Jump, Alistair S. / Juszczak, Radoslaw / Kanka, Róbert / Kašpar, Vít / Kazakis, George / Kelly, Julia / Khuroo, Anzar A. / Klemedtsson, Leif / Klisz, Marcin / Kljun, Natascha / Knohl, Alexander / Kobler, Johannes / Kollár, Jozef / Kotowska, Martyna M. / Kovács, Bence / Kreyling, Juergen / Lamprecht, Andrea / Lang, Simone I. / Larson, Christian / Larsen, Keith / Laska, Kamil / le Maire, Guerric / Leihy, Rachel I. / Lens, Luc / Liljebladh, Bengt / Lohila, Annalea / Lorite, Juan / Loubet, Benjamin / Lynn, Joshua / Macek, Martin / Mackenzie, Roy / Magliulo, Enzo / Maier, Regine / Malfasi, Francesco / Máliš, František / Man, Matěj / Manca, Giovanni / Manco, Antonio / Manise, Tanguy / Manolaki, Paraskevi / Marciniak, Felipe / Matula, Radim / Mazzolari, Ana Clara / Medinets, Sergiy / Medinets, Volodymyr / Meeussen, Camille / Merinero, Sonia / Mesquita, Rita de Cássia Guimarães / Meusburger, Katrin / Meysman, Filip J. R. / Michaletz, Sean T. / Milbau, Ann / Moiseev, Dmitry / Moiseev, Pavel / Mondoni, Andrea / Monfries, Ruth / Montagnani, Leonardo / Moriana‐Armendariz, Mikel / Morra di Cella, Umberto / Mörsdorf, Martin / Mosedale, Jonathan R. / Muffler, Lena / Muñoz‐Rojas, Miriam / Myers, Jonathan A. / Myers‐Smith, Isla H. / Nagy, László / Nardino, Marianna / Naujokaitis‐Lewis, Ilona / Newling, Emily / Nicklas, Lena / Niedrist, Georg / Niessner, Armin / Nilsson, Mats B. / Normand, Signe / Nosetto, Marcelo D. / Nouvellon, Yann / Nuñez, Martin A. / Ogaya, Romà / Ogée, Jérôme / Okello, Joseph / Olejnik, Janusz / Olesen, Jørgen Eivind / Opedal, Øystein H. / Orsenigo, Simone / Palaj, Andrej / Pampuch, Timo / Panov, Alexey V. / Pärtel, Meelis / Pastor, Ada / Pauchard, Aníbal / Pauli, Harald / Pavelka, Marian / Pearse, William D. / Peichl, Matthias / Pellissier, Loïc / Penczykowski, Rachel M. / Penuelas, Josep / Petit Bon, Matteo / Petraglia, Alessandro / Phartyal, Shyam S. / Phoenix, Gareth K. / Pio, Casimiro / Pitacco, Andrea / Pitteloud, Camille / Plichta, Roman / Porro, Francesco / Portillo‐Estrada, Miguel / Poulenard, Jérôme / Poyatos, Rafael / Prokushkin, Anatoly S. / Puchalka, Radoslaw / Pușcaș, Mihai / Radujković, Dajana / Randall, Krystal / Ratier Backes, Amanda / Remmele, Sabine / Remmers, Wolfram / Renault, David / Risch, Anita C. / Rixen, Christian / Robinson, Sharon A. / Robroek, Bjorn J. M. / Rocha, Adrian V. / Rossi, Christian / Rossi, Graziano / Roupsard, Olivier / Rubtsov, Alexey V. / Saccone, Patrick / Sagot, Clotilde / Sallo Bravo, Jhonatan / Santos, Cinthya C. / Sarneel, Judith M. / Scharnweber, Tobias / Schmeddes, Jonas / Schmidt, Marius / Scholten, Thomas / Schuchardt, Max / Schwartz, Naomi / Scott, Tony / Seeber, Julia / Segalin de Andrade, Ana Cristina / Seipel, Tim / Semenchuk, Philipp / Senior, Rebecca A. / Serra‐Diaz, Josep M. / Sewerniak, Piotr / Shekhar, Ankit / Sidenko, Nikita V. / Siebicke, Lukas / Siegwart Collier, Laura / Simpson, Elizabeth / Siqueira, David P. / Sitková, Zuzana / Six, Johan / Smiljanic, Marko / Smith, Stuart W. / Smith‐Tripp, Sarah / Somers, Ben / Sørensen, Mia Vedel / Souza, José João L. L. / Souza, Bartolomeu Israel / Souza Dias, Arildo / Spasojevic, Marko J. / Speed, James D. M. / Spicher, Fabien / Stanisci, Angela / Steinbauer, Klaus / Steinbrecher, R. / Steinwandter, Michael / Stemkovski, Michael / Stephan, Jörg G. / Stiegler, Christian / Stoll, Stefan / Svátek, Martin / Svoboda, Miroslav / Tagesson, Torbern / Tanentzap, Andrew J. / Tanneberger, Franziska / Theurillat, Jean‐Paul / Thomas, Haydn J. D. / Thomas, Andrew D. / Tielbörger, Katja / Tomaselli, Marcello / Treier, Urs Albert / Trouillier, Mario / Turtureanu, Pavel Dan / Tutton, Rosamond / Tyystjärvi, Vilna A. / Ueyama, Masahito / Ujházy, Karol / Ujházyová, Mariana / Uogintas, Domas / Urban, Anastasiya V. / Urban, Josef / Urbaniak, Marek / Ursu, Tudor‐Mihai / Vaccari, Francesco Primo / Van de Vondel, Stijn / Brink, Liesbeth van den / Van Geel, Maarten / Vandvik, Vigdis / Vangansbeke, Pieter / Varlagin, Andrej / Veen, G. F. / Veenendaal, Elmar / Venn, Susanna E. / Verbeeck, Hans / Verbrugggen, Erik / Verheijen, Frank G. A. / Villar, L. / Vitale, Luca / Vittoz, Pascal / Vives‐Ingla, Maria / von Oppen, Jonathan / Walz, Josefine / Wang, Runxi / Wang, Yifeng / Way, Robert G. / Wedegärtner, Ronja E. M. / Weigel, Robert / Wild, Jan / Wilkinson, M. L. N. / Wilmking, Martin / Wingate, Lisa / Winkler, Manuela / Wipf, Sonja / Wohlfahrt, Georg / Xenakis, Georgios / Yang, Yan / Yu, Zicheng / Yu, Kailiang / Zellweger, Florian / Zhang, Jian / Zhang, Zhaochen / Zhao, Peng / Ziemblińska, Klaudia / Zimmermann, Reiner / Zong, Shengwei / Zyryanov, Viacheslav I. / Nijs, Ivan / Lenoir, Jonathan

    Global change biology. 2022 May, v. 28, no. 9 p.3110-3144

    2022  

    Abstract: Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground ...

    Abstract Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground surface, where critical ecosystem functions occur and most terrestrial species reside. Here, we provide global maps of soil temperature and bioclimatic variables at a 1‐km² resolution for 0–5 and 5–15 cm soil depth. These maps were created by calculating the difference (i.e. offset) between in situ soil temperature measurements, based on time series from over 1200 1‐km² pixels (summarized from 8519 unique temperature sensors) across all the world's major terrestrial biomes, and coarse‐grained air temperature estimates from ERA5‐Land (an atmospheric reanalysis by the European Centre for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts). We show that mean annual soil temperature differs markedly from the corresponding gridded air temperature, by up to 10°C (mean = 3.0 ± 2.1°C), with substantial variation across biomes and seasons. Over the year, soils in cold and/or dry biomes are substantially warmer (+3.6 ± 2.3°C) than gridded air temperature, whereas soils in warm and humid environments are on average slightly cooler (−0.7 ± 2.3°C). The observed substantial and biome‐specific offsets emphasize that the projected impacts of climate and climate change on near‐surface biodiversity and ecosystem functioning are inaccurately assessed when air rather than soil temperature is used, especially in cold environments. The global soil‐related bioclimatic variables provided here are an important step forward for any application in ecology and related disciplines. Nevertheless, we highlight the need to fill remaining geographic gaps by collecting more in situ measurements of microclimate conditions to further enhance the spatiotemporal resolution of global soil temperature products for ecological applications.
    Keywords Biological Sciences ; air ; air temperature ; biodiversity ; climate change ; cold ; ecosystems ; microclimate ; soil depth ; soil temperature ; time series analysis ; vegetation
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-05
    Size p. 3110-3144.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 1281439-8
    ISSN 1365-2486 ; 1354-1013
    ISSN (online) 1365-2486
    ISSN 1354-1013
    DOI 10.1111/gcb.16060
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article ; Online: Global maps of soil temperature.

    Lembrechts, Jonas J / van den Hoogen, Johan / Aalto, Juha / Ashcroft, Michael B / De Frenne, Pieter / Kemppinen, Julia / Kopecký, Martin / Luoto, Miska / Maclean, Ilya M D / Crowther, Thomas W / Bailey, Joseph J / Haesen, Stef / Klinges, David H / Niittynen, Pekka / Scheffers, Brett R / Van Meerbeek, Koenraad / Aartsma, Peter / Abdalaze, Otar / Abedi, Mehdi /
    Aerts, Rien / Ahmadian, Negar / Ahrends, Antje / Alatalo, Juha M / Alexander, Jake M / Allonsius, Camille Nina / Altman, Jan / Ammann, Christof / Andres, Christian / Andrews, Christopher / Ardö, Jonas / Arriga, Nicola / Arzac, Alberto / Aschero, Valeria / Assis, Rafael L / Assmann, Jakob Johann / Bader, Maaike Y / Bahalkeh, Khadijeh / Barančok, Peter / Barrio, Isabel C / Barros, Agustina / Barthel, Matti / Basham, Edmund W / Bauters, Marijn / Bazzichetto, Manuele / Marchesini, Luca Belelli / Bell, Michael C / Benavides, Juan C / Benito Alonso, José Luis / Berauer, Bernd J / Bjerke, Jarle W / Björk, Robert G / Björkman, Mats P / Björnsdóttir, Katrin / Blonder, Benjamin / Boeckx, Pascal / Boike, Julia / Bokhorst, Stef / Brum, Bárbara N S / Brůna, Josef / Buchmann, Nina / Buysse, Pauline / Camargo, José Luís / Campoe, Otávio C / Candan, Onur / Canessa, Rafaella / Cannone, Nicoletta / Carbognani, Michele / Carnicer, Jofre / Casanova-Katny, Angélica / Cesarz, Simone / Chojnicki, Bogdan / Choler, Philippe / Chown, Steven L / Cifuentes, Edgar F / Čiliak, Marek / Contador, Tamara / Convey, Peter / Cooper, Elisabeth J / Cremonese, Edoardo / Curasi, Salvatore R / Curtis, Robin / Cutini, Maurizio / Dahlberg, C Johan / Daskalova, Gergana N / de Pablo, Miguel Angel / Della Chiesa, Stefano / Dengler, Jürgen / Deronde, Bart / Descombes, Patrice / Di Cecco, Valter / Di Musciano, Michele / Dick, Jan / Dimarco, Romina D / Dolezal, Jiri / Dorrepaal, Ellen / Dušek, Jiří / Eisenhauer, Nico / Eklundh, Lars / Erickson, Todd E / Erschbamer, Brigitta / Eugster, Werner / Ewers, Robert M / Exton, Dan A / Fanin, Nicolas / Fazlioglu, Fatih / Feigenwinter, Iris / Fenu, Giuseppe / Ferlian, Olga / Fernández Calzado, M Rosa / Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo / Finckh, Manfred / Higgens, Rebecca Finger / Forte, T'ai G W / Freeman, Erika C / Frei, Esther R / Fuentes-Lillo, Eduardo / García, Rafael A / García, María B / Géron, Charly / Gharun, Mana / Ghosn, Dany / Gigauri, Khatuna / Gobin, Anne / Goded, Ignacio / Goeckede, Mathias / Gottschall, Felix / Goulding, Keith / Govaert, Sanne / Graae, Bente Jessen / Greenwood, Sarah / Greiser, Caroline / Grelle, Achim / Guénard, Benoit / Guglielmin, Mauro / Guillemot, Joannès / Haase, Peter / Haider, Sylvia / Halbritter, Aud H / Hamid, Maroof / Hammerle, Albin / Hampe, Arndt / Haugum, Siri V / Hederová, Lucia / Heinesch, Bernard / Helfter, Carole / Hepenstrick, Daniel / Herberich, Maximiliane / Herbst, Mathias / Hermanutz, Luise / Hik, David S / Hoffrén, Raúl / Homeier, Jürgen / Hörtnagl, Lukas / Høye, Toke T / Hrbacek, Filip / Hylander, Kristoffer / Iwata, Hiroki / Jackowicz-Korczynski, Marcin Antoni / Jactel, Hervé / Järveoja, Järvi / Jastrzębowski, Szymon / Jentsch, Anke / Jiménez, Juan J / Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S / Jucker, Tommaso / Jump, Alistair S / Juszczak, Radoslaw / Kanka, Róbert / Kašpar, Vít / Kazakis, George / Kelly, Julia / Khuroo, Anzar A / Klemedtsson, Leif / Klisz, Marcin / Kljun, Natascha / Knohl, Alexander / Kobler, Johannes / Kollár, Jozef / Kotowska, Martyna M / Kovács, Bence / Kreyling, Juergen / Lamprecht, Andrea / Lang, Simone I / Larson, Christian / Larson, Keith / Laska, Kamil / le Maire, Guerric / Leihy, Rachel I / Lens, Luc / Liljebladh, Bengt / Lohila, Annalea / Lorite, Juan / Loubet, Benjamin / Lynn, Joshua / Macek, Martin / Mackenzie, Roy / Magliulo, Enzo / Maier, Regine / Malfasi, Francesco / Máliš, František / Man, Matěj / Manca, Giovanni / Manco, Antonio / Manise, Tanguy / Manolaki, Paraskevi / Marciniak, Felipe / Matula, Radim / Mazzolari, Ana Clara / Medinets, Sergiy / Medinets, Volodymyr / Meeussen, Camille / Merinero, Sonia / Mesquita, Rita de Cássia Guimarães / Meusburger, Katrin / Meysman, Filip J R / Michaletz, Sean T / Milbau, Ann / Moiseev, Dmitry / Moiseev, Pavel / Mondoni, Andrea / Monfries, Ruth / Montagnani, Leonardo / Moriana-Armendariz, Mikel / Morra di Cella, Umberto / Mörsdorf, Martin / Mosedale, Jonathan R / Muffler, Lena / Muñoz-Rojas, Miriam / Myers, Jonathan A / Myers-Smith, Isla H / Nagy, Laszlo / Nardino, Marianna / Naujokaitis-Lewis, Ilona / Newling, Emily / Nicklas, Lena / Niedrist, Georg / Niessner, Armin / Nilsson, Mats B / Normand, Signe / Nosetto, Marcelo D / Nouvellon, Yann / Nuñez, Martin A / Ogaya, Romà / Ogée, Jérôme / Okello, Joseph / Olejnik, Janusz / Olesen, Jørgen Eivind / Opedal, Øystein H / Orsenigo, Simone / Palaj, Andrej / Pampuch, Timo / Panov, Alexey V / Pärtel, Meelis / Pastor, Ada / Pauchard, Aníbal / Pauli, Harald / Pavelka, Marian / Pearse, William D / Peichl, Matthias / Pellissier, Loïc / Penczykowski, Rachel M / Penuelas, Josep / Petit Bon, Matteo / Petraglia, Alessandro / Phartyal, Shyam S / Phoenix, Gareth K / Pio, Casimiro / Pitacco, Andrea / Pitteloud, Camille / Plichta, Roman / Porro, Francesco / Portillo-Estrada, Miguel / Poulenard, Jérôme / Poyatos, Rafael / Prokushkin, Anatoly S / Puchalka, Radoslaw / Pușcaș, Mihai / Radujković, Dajana / Randall, Krystal / Ratier Backes, Amanda / Remmele, Sabine / Remmers, Wolfram / Renault, David / Risch, Anita C / Rixen, Christian / Robinson, Sharon A / Robroek, Bjorn J M / Rocha, Adrian V / Rossi, Christian / Rossi, Graziano / Roupsard, Olivier / Rubtsov, Alexey V / Saccone, Patrick / Sagot, Clotilde / Sallo Bravo, Jhonatan / Santos, Cinthya C / Sarneel, Judith M / Scharnweber, Tobias / Schmeddes, Jonas / Schmidt, Marius / Scholten, Thomas / Schuchardt, Max / Schwartz, Naomi / Scott, Tony / Seeber, Julia / Segalin de Andrade, Ana Cristina / Seipel, Tim / Semenchuk, Philipp / Senior, Rebecca A / Serra-Diaz, Josep M / Sewerniak, Piotr / Shekhar, Ankit / Sidenko, Nikita V / Siebicke, Lukas / Siegwart Collier, Laura / Simpson, Elizabeth / Siqueira, David P / Sitková, Zuzana / Six, Johan / Smiljanic, Marko / Smith, Stuart W / Smith-Tripp, Sarah / Somers, Ben / Sørensen, Mia Vedel / Souza, José João L L / Souza, Bartolomeu Israel / Souza Dias, Arildo / Spasojevic, Marko J / Speed, James D M / Spicher, Fabien / Stanisci, Angela / Steinbauer, Klaus / Steinbrecher, Rainer / Steinwandter, Michael / Stemkovski, Michael / Stephan, Jörg G / Stiegler, Christian / Stoll, Stefan / Svátek, Martin / Svoboda, Miroslav / Tagesson, Torbern / Tanentzap, Andrew J / Tanneberger, Franziska / Theurillat, Jean-Paul / Thomas, Haydn J D / Thomas, Andrew D / Tielbörger, Katja / Tomaselli, Marcello / Treier, Urs Albert / Trouillier, Mario / Turtureanu, Pavel Dan / Tutton, Rosamond / Tyystjärvi, Vilna A / Ueyama, Masahito / Ujházy, Karol / Ujházyová, Mariana / Uogintas, Domas / Urban, Anastasiya V / Urban, Josef / Urbaniak, Marek / Ursu, Tudor-Mihai / Vaccari, Francesco Primo / Van de Vondel, Stijn / van den Brink, Liesbeth / Van Geel, Maarten / Vandvik, Vigdis / Vangansbeke, Pieter / Varlagin, Andrej / Veen, G F / Veenendaal, Elmar / Venn, Susanna E / Verbeeck, Hans / Verbrugggen, Erik / Verheijen, Frank G A / Villar, Luis / Vitale, Luca / Vittoz, Pascal / Vives-Ingla, Maria / von Oppen, Jonathan / Walz, Josefine / Wang, Runxi / Wang, Yifeng / Way, Robert G / Wedegärtner, Ronja E M / Weigel, Robert / Wild, Jan / Wilkinson, Matthew / Wilmking, Martin / Wingate, Lisa / Winkler, Manuela / Wipf, Sonja / Wohlfahrt, Georg / Xenakis, Georgios / Yang, Yan / Yu, Zicheng / Yu, Kailiang / Zellweger, Florian / Zhang, Jian / Zhang, Zhaochen / Zhao, Peng / Ziemblińska, Klaudia / Zimmermann, Reiner / Zong, Shengwei / Zyryanov, Viacheslav I / Nijs, Ivan / Lenoir, Jonathan

    Global change biology

    2022  Volume 28, Issue 9, Page(s) 3110–3144

    Abstract: Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground ...

    Abstract Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground surface, where critical ecosystem functions occur and most terrestrial species reside. Here, we provide global maps of soil temperature and bioclimatic variables at a 1-km
    MeSH term(s) Climate Change ; Ecosystem ; Microclimate ; Soil ; Temperature
    Chemical Substances Soil
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-11
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1281439-8
    ISSN 1365-2486 ; 1354-1013
    ISSN (online) 1365-2486
    ISSN 1354-1013
    DOI 10.1111/gcb.16060
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Article ; Online: Global maps of soil temperature

    Lembrechts, Jonas J. / van den Hoogen, Johan / Aalto, Juha / Ashcroft, Michael B. / De Frenne, Pieter / Kemppinen, Julia / Kopecký, Martin / Luoto, Miska / Maclean, Ilya M.D. / Crowther, Thomas W. / Bailey, Joseph J. / Haesen, Stef / Klinges, David H. / Niittynen, Pekka / Scheffers, Brett R. / Van Meerbeek, Koenraad / Aartsma, Peter / Abdalaze, Otar / Abedi, Mehdi /
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    Global Change Biology (2022) ; ISSN: 1354-1013

    2022  

    Abstract: Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground ...

    Abstract Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground surface, where critical ecosystem functions occur and most terrestrial species reside. Here, we provide global maps of soil temperature and bioclimatic variables at a 1-km2 resolution for 0–5 and 5–15 cm soil depth. These maps were created by calculating the difference (i.e. offset) between in situ soil temperature measurements, based on time series from over 1200 1-km2 pixels (summarized from 8519 unique temperature sensors) across all the world's major terrestrial biomes, and coarse-grained air temperature estimates from ERA5-Land (an atmospheric reanalysis by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts). We show that mean annual soil temperature differs markedly from the corresponding gridded air temperature, by up to 10°C (mean = 3.0 ± 2.1°C), with substantial variation across biomes and seasons. Over the year, soils in cold and/or dry biomes are substantially warmer (+3.6 ± 2.3°C) than gridded air temperature, whereas soils in warm and humid environments are on average slightly cooler (−0.7 ± 2.3°C). The observed substantial and biome-specific offsets emphasize that the projected impacts of climate and climate change on near-surface biodiversity and ecosystem functioning are inaccurately assessed when air rather than soil temperature is used, especially in cold environments. The global soil-related bioclimatic variables provided here are an important step forward for any application in ecology and related disciplines. Nevertheless, we highlight the need to fill remaining geographic gaps by collecting more in situ measurements of microclimate conditions to further enhance the spatiotemporal resolution of global soil temperature products for ecological applications.
    Keywords bioclimatic variables ; global maps ; microclimate ; near-surface temperatures ; soil temperature ; soil-dwelling organisms ; temperature offset ; weather stations
    Language English
    Publishing country nl
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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