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Article ; Online: Current Use, Training, and Barriers of Point-of-Care Ultrasound in Anesthesiology: A National Survey of Veterans Affairs Hospitals.

Remskar, Mojca H / Theophanous, Rebecca / Bowman, Amber / Simonson, Lindsey E / Koehler, Jessica / Basrai, Zahir / Manohar, Crystal M / Mader, Michael J / Nathanson, Robert / Soni, Nilam J

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

2023  Volume 37, Issue 8, Page(s) 1390–1396

Abstract: Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine current use, training needs, and barriers to point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) use among anesthesiologists in practice.: Design: Multicenter, prospective, observational study.: Setting: ... ...

Abstract Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine current use, training needs, and barriers to point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) use among anesthesiologists in practice.
Design: Multicenter, prospective, observational study.
Setting: Anesthesiology departments in the Veterans Affairs Healthcare System in the United States.
Participants: Chiefs of staff and chiefs of anesthesiology departments.
Interventions: A web-based survey was conducted between June 2019 and March 2020. Chiefs of staff answered questions about facility-level POCUS use, training, competency, and policies. Anesthesiology chiefs responded to a follow-up survey with specialty-specific POCUS questions. The results of the 2020 survey were compared with a similar survey conducted by the authors' group in 2015.
Measurements and main results: All chiefs of staff (n = 130) and 77% of anesthesiology chiefs (n = 96) completed the survey. The most common POCUS applications used were central and peripheral vascular access (69%-72%), peripheral nerve blocks (66%), and evaluation of cardiac function (29%-31%). Compared with 2015, there was a statistically significant increase in desire for training (p = 0.00015), but no significant change in POCUS use (p = 0.31). Training was most desired for volume-status assessment (52%), left ventricular function (47%), pneumothorax (47%), central line placement (40%), peripheral nerve blocks (40%), and pleural effusion (40%). The most common barriers to POCUS use were lack of funding for training (35%), trained providers (33%), and training opportunities (28%).
Conclusions: A significant increase in desire for POCUS training was seen among anesthesiologists practicing in the Veterans Affairs healthcare system since 2015, and lack of training continues to be a top barrier for POCUS use among anesthesiologists.
MeSH term(s) Humans ; United States ; Anesthesiology/education ; Point-of-Care Systems ; Prospective Studies ; Veterans ; Ultrasonography/methods ; Internship and Residency ; Hospitals
Language English
Publishing date 2023-04-05
Publishing country United States
Document type Observational Study ; Multicenter Study ; Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
ZDB-ID 1067317-9
ISSN 1532-8422 ; 1053-0770
ISSN (online) 1532-8422
ISSN 1053-0770
DOI 10.1053/j.jvca.2023.03.042
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