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  1. Article: Benzylisoquinoline alkaloids inhibit lung fibroblast activation mainly via inhibiting TGF-β1/Smads and ERK1/2 pathway proteins.

    Ren, Hui-Li / Zhang, Jia-Hua / Xiao, Jun-Hua

    Heliyon

    2023  Volume 9, Issue 6, Page(s) e16849

    Abstract: Backgrounds: Liensinine (Lien), Neferine (Nef), Isoliensinine (Iso) and Tetrandrine (Tet), benzylisoquinoline alkaloids (BIAs), have been shown inhibitory effects on pulmonary fibrosis (PF) through anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative activities, ... ...

    Abstract Backgrounds: Liensinine (Lien), Neferine (Nef), Isoliensinine (Iso) and Tetrandrine (Tet), benzylisoquinoline alkaloids (BIAs), have been shown inhibitory effects on pulmonary fibrosis (PF) through anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative activities, inhibition of cytokines and NF-κB. Effects of other similar BIAs, Dauricine (Dau), Papaverine (Pap) and lotusine (Lot), on PF remain unclear. Here, we explored the effects of five bisbenzylisoquinoline (Lien, Nef, Iso, Tet and Dau) and two monobenzylisoquinoline (Pap, Lot) alkaloids on normal and PF fibroblasts.
    Methods: Primary normal and PF lung fibroblasts were cultured and treated with these alkaloids. Proliferation, activation, migration and apoptosis changes were detected by MTT, wound healing assay, flow cytometry. Protein level was analyzed by Western blot.
    Results: All BIAs inhibited proliferation of normal and PF lung fibroblasts induced by TGF-β. α-SMA protein level in normal and PF lung fibroblasts decreased after Lien, Nef, Iso, Tet and Dau treatment. Pap and Lot had no influence on α-SMA expression. Dau showed the strongest inhibitory effects on proliferation and activation among alkaloids. The migration rates of normal and PF lung fibroblasts were inhibited by Lien, Nef, Iso, and Dau. Lien, Nef, Iso and Dau significantly promoted apoptosis, while Tet had no effect on apoptosis. Pap and Lot had no influence on activation, migration and apoptosis. Dau significantly inhibited Smad3/4 and p-ERK1/2 protein overexpression induced by TGF-β1.
    Conclusions: Bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids had stronger effects on inhibiting lung fibroblasts than monobenzylisoquinoline alkaloids. Dau expressed the strongest inhibitory effects, which may be related to its inhibition of TGF-β1/Smad3/4 and p-ERK1/2 pathway proteins.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2835763-2
    ISSN 2405-8440
    ISSN 2405-8440
    DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16849
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Characterization the prognosis role and effects of snoRNAs in melanoma patients.

    Wang, Lei-Yun / Song, Jia-Nan / Chen, Yi-Xuan / Zhu, Ying / Ren, Hui-Li / Li, Qiu-Qi / Zhang, Shao-Hui

    Experimental dermatology

    2023  Volume 33, Issue 1, Page(s) e14944

    Abstract: Melanoma is a melanocyte-derived malignant cancer and is known for its early metastasis and high mortality rates. It is a highly cutaneous tumour disease that could be related to the abnormal immune microenvironment, and the identification of reliable ... ...

    Abstract Melanoma is a melanocyte-derived malignant cancer and is known for its early metastasis and high mortality rates. It is a highly cutaneous tumour disease that could be related to the abnormal immune microenvironment, and the identification of reliable diagnostic and prognostic markers is crucial for improving patient outcomes. In the search for biomarkers, various types of RNAs have been discovered and recognized as reliable prognostic markers. Among these, small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) have emerged as a promising avenue for studying early diagnosis and prognostic markers in tumours due to their widespread presence in tissues, tumour specificity and stability. In our study, we analysed snoRNAs data from melanoma samples in the TCGA-SKCM cohort and developed a prognostic model comprising 12 snoRNAs (SNORD9, SNORA31, SNORD14E, SNORA14A, SNORA5A, SNORD83A, SNORA75, AL096855, AC007684, SNORD14A, SNORA65 and AC004839). This model exhibited unique prognostic accuracy and demonstrated a significant correlation with the immune infiltration tumour microenvironment. Additionally, analysis of the GSE213145 dataset, which explored the sensitivity and resistance of immune checkpoint inhibitors, further supported the potential of snoRNAs as prognostic markers for immunotherapy. Overall, our study contributes reliable prognostic and immune-related biomarkers for melanoma patients. These findings can offer valuable insights for the future discovery of novel melanoma treatment strategies and hold promise for improving clinical outcomes in melanoma patients.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Melanoma/genetics ; RNA, Small Nucleolar/genetics ; Prognosis ; Skin Neoplasms/genetics ; Biomarkers ; Tumor Microenvironment
    Chemical Substances RNA, Small Nucleolar ; Biomarkers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-29
    Publishing country Denmark
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1130936-2
    ISSN 1600-0625 ; 0906-6705
    ISSN (online) 1600-0625
    ISSN 0906-6705
    DOI 10.1111/exd.14944
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: The romantic history of signaling pathway discovery in cell death: an updated review.

    Wang, Lei-Yun / Liu, Xing-Jian / Li, Qiu-Qi / Zhu, Ying / Ren, Hui-Li / Song, Jia-Nan / Zeng, Jun / Mei, Jie / Tian, Hui-Xiang / Rong, Ding-Chao / Zhang, Shao-Hui

    Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    2023  

    Abstract: Cell death is a fundamental physiological process in all living organisms. Processes such as embryonic development, organ formation, tissue growth, organismal immunity, and drug response are accompanied by cell death. In recent years with the development ...

    Abstract Cell death is a fundamental physiological process in all living organisms. Processes such as embryonic development, organ formation, tissue growth, organismal immunity, and drug response are accompanied by cell death. In recent years with the development of electron microscopy as well as biological techniques, especially the discovery of novel death modes such as ferroptosis, cuprotosis, alkaliptosis, oxeiptosis, and disulfidptosis, researchers have been promoted to have a deeper understanding of cell death modes. In this systematic review, we examined the current understanding of modes of cell death, including the recently discovered novel death modes. Our analysis highlights the common and unique pathways of these death modes, as well as their impact on surrounding cells and the organism as a whole. Our aim was to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of research on cell death, with a focus on identifying gaps in our knowledge and opportunities for future investigation. We also presented a new insight for macroscopic intracellular survival patterns, namely that intracellular molecular homeostasis is central to the balance of different cell death modes, and this viewpoint can be well justified by the signaling crosstalk of different death modes. These concepts can facilitate the future research about cell death in clinical diagnosis, drug development, and therapeutic modalities.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-18
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 184833-1
    ISSN 1573-4919 ; 0300-8177
    ISSN (online) 1573-4919
    ISSN 0300-8177
    DOI 10.1007/s11010-023-04873-2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Combination of L-Arginine and L-Norvaline protects against pulmonary fibrosis progression induced by bleomycin in mice.

    Gao, Lu / Zhang, Jia-Hua / Chen, Xiao-Xu / Ren, Hui-Li / Feng, Xiu-Ling / Wang, Jia-Ling / Xiao, Jun-Hua

    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie

    2019  Volume 113, Page(s) 108768

    Abstract: Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) progression may be involved with arginine (Arg) metabolism and immune balance. The present study aimed to explore the effects of L-Arginine (L-Arg) and L-Norvaline (L-Nor) on bleomycin (BLM)-induced PF in mice, meanwhile, and ... ...

    Abstract Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) progression may be involved with arginine (Arg) metabolism and immune balance. The present study aimed to explore the effects of L-Arginine (L-Arg) and L-Norvaline (L-Nor) on bleomycin (BLM)-induced PF in mice, meanwhile, and observe dynamic changes of Arg metabolism, immune balance and crosstalk between them in PF progression. Followed intratracheal instillation of BLM or saline, Kunming mice were treated orally with saline, L-Arg, L-Nor and L-Arg + L-Nor three times a day. And the mice were sacrificed on Day 3, 14 and 28 after treatment. Changes of body weight, lung index, lung hydroxyproline and histopathology were analyzed to evaluate the PF degree. Peripheral blood Arg, Citrulline (Cit), Ornithine (Orn) and Proline (Pro), lung NO, NOS and arginase were analyzed to evaluate the Arg metabolism. Peripheral blood Tregs, Th17 and γδT cells were analyzed to evaluate the immune balance. Our data showed that combination of L-Arg and L-Nor dynamically reversed the weight loss, decreased lung index and hydroxyproline, and improved lung histopathological damages induced by BLM. The combination dynamically and significantly rectified Tregs, Th17, γδT and Tregs/Th17 abnormal changes. Meanwhile, these disorders of peripheral blood Arg, Cit, Orn, Pro, Orn/Cit and Pro/Orn, and lung NO, iNOS and TNOS were also improved accordingly. These results demonstrated that combination of L-Arg and L-Nor had inhibitory effects on BLM-induced PF progression, possibly due to their corrective action on immune imbalance, Arg metabolism disorder and crosstalk abnormality in the progression of PF.
    MeSH term(s) Administration, Oral ; Animals ; Arginine/administration & dosage ; Arginine/pharmacology ; Bleomycin/toxicity ; Disease Models, Animal ; Disease Progression ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Intraepithelial Lymphocytes/immunology ; Lung/drug effects ; Lung/pathology ; Male ; Mice ; Pulmonary Fibrosis/immunology ; Pulmonary Fibrosis/pathology ; Pulmonary Fibrosis/prevention & control ; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/immunology ; Th17 Cells/immunology ; Valine/administration & dosage ; Valine/analogs & derivatives ; Valine/pharmacology
    Chemical Substances Bleomycin (11056-06-7) ; Arginine (94ZLA3W45F) ; norvaline (A70UKS48FE) ; Valine (HG18B9YRS7)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-03-17
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 392415-4
    ISSN 1950-6007 ; 0753-3322 ; 0300-0893
    ISSN (online) 1950-6007
    ISSN 0753-3322 ; 0300-0893
    DOI 10.1016/j.biopha.2019.108768
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Role of canonical transient receptor potential channel-3 in acetylcholine-induced mouse airway smooth muscle cell proliferation.

    Chen, Xiao-Xu / Zhang, Jia-Hua / Pan, Bin-Hua / Ren, Hui-Li / Feng, Xiu-Ling / Wang, Jia-Ling / Xiao, Jun-Hua

    Life sciences

    2017  Volume 187, Page(s) 64–73

    Abstract: Aims: Canonical transient receptor potential channel-3 (TRPC3)-encoded Ca: Materials and methods: Primary mouse ASMCs were cultured with or without ACh treatment, then cell viability, TRPC3 expression, NSCC currents and [Ca: Key findings: TRPC3 ... ...

    Abstract Aims: Canonical transient receptor potential channel-3 (TRPC3)-encoded Ca
    Materials and methods: Primary mouse ASMCs were cultured with or without ACh treatment, then cell viability, TRPC3 expression, NSCC currents and [Ca
    Key findings: TRPC3 blocker Gd
    Significance: Our data suggested ACh could induce ASMC proliferation, and TRPC3 may be involved in ACh-induced ASMC proliferation that occurs with airway remodeling.
    MeSH term(s) Acetylcholine/pharmacology ; Acetylcholine/physiology ; Animals ; Calcium/metabolism ; Cell Count ; Cell Proliferation/drug effects ; Cell Proliferation/physiology ; Cell Survival/drug effects ; Cell Survival/physiology ; Gadolinium/pharmacology ; Ion Channels/antagonists & inhibitors ; Ion Channels/physiology ; Mice ; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle/metabolism ; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle/physiology ; Primary Cell Culture ; RNA, Small Interfering/pharmacology ; Respiratory System ; TRPC Cation Channels/biosynthesis ; TRPC Cation Channels/physiology ; Up-Regulation/drug effects
    Chemical Substances Ion Channels ; RNA, Small Interfering ; TRPC Cation Channels ; TRPC3 cation channel ; nonselective cation channel protein, mouse ; Gadolinium (AU0V1LM3JT) ; Acetylcholine (N9YNS0M02X) ; gadolinium chloride (P7082WY76D) ; Calcium (SY7Q814VUP)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-10-15
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3378-9
    ISSN 1879-0631 ; 0024-3205
    ISSN (online) 1879-0631
    ISSN 0024-3205
    DOI 10.1016/j.lfs.2017.08.009
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: TRPC3-mediated Ca(2+) entry contributes to mouse airway smooth muscle cell proliferation induced by lipopolysaccharide.

    Chen, Xiao-Xu / Zhang, Jia-Hua / Pan, Bin-Hua / Ren, Hui-Li / Feng, Xiu-Ling / Wang, Jia-Ling / Xiao, Jun-Hua

    Cell calcium

    2016  Volume 60, Issue 4, Page(s) 273–281

    Abstract: Airway remodeling is a histopathological hallmark of chronic respiratory diseases that includes airway smooth muscle cell (ASMC) proliferation. Canonical transient receptor potential channel-3 (TRPC3)-encoded nonselective cation channels (NSCCs) are ... ...

    Abstract Airway remodeling is a histopathological hallmark of chronic respiratory diseases that includes airway smooth muscle cell (ASMC) proliferation. Canonical transient receptor potential channel-3 (TRPC3)-encoded nonselective cation channels (NSCCs) are important native constitutively active channels that play significant roles in physiological and pathological conditions in ASMCs. Lipopolysaccharides (LPSs), known as lipoglycans and endotoxin, have been proven to be inducers of airway remodeling, though the mechanisms remain unclear. We hypothesized that TRPC3 is important in LPS-induced airway remodeling by regulating ASMC proliferation. To test this hypothesis, mouse ASMCs were cultured with or without LPS for 48h. Cell viability, TRPC3 protein expression, NSCC currents and changes in intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca(2+)]i) were then analyzed using an MTT assay, western blotting, whole-cell patch clamp and calcium imaging, respectively. The results showed that LPS treatment significantly induced ASMC proliferation, up-regulation of TRPC3 protein expression and enhancement of NSCC currents, resting [Ca(2+)]i and ACh-elicited changes in [Ca(2+)]i. TRPC3 blocker Gd(3+), TRPC3 blocking antibody or TRPC3 gene silencing by siRNA significantly inhibited LPS-induced up-regulation of TRPC3 protein, enhancement of NSCC currents, resting [Ca(2+)]i and ACh-elicited changes in [Ca(2+)]i, eventually inhibiting LPS-induced ASMCproliferation. These results demonstrated that TRPC3-mediated Ca(2+) entry contributed to LPS-induced ASMC proliferation and identified TRPC3 as a possible key target in airway remodeling intervention.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Calcium/metabolism ; Cell Proliferation/drug effects ; Cells, Cultured ; Female ; Lipopolysaccharides/antagonists & inhibitors ; Lipopolysaccharides/pharmacology ; Male ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred Strains ; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle/drug effects ; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle/metabolism ; Respiratory System/drug effects ; Respiratory System/metabolism ; TRPC Cation Channels/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Lipopolysaccharides ; TRPC Cation Channels ; TRPC3 cation channel ; Calcium (SY7Q814VUP)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-10
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 757687-0
    ISSN 1532-1991 ; 0143-4160
    ISSN (online) 1532-1991
    ISSN 0143-4160
    DOI 10.1016/j.ceca.2016.06.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: [Value of 16-slice spiral CT in the diagnosis of tumor-like bronchial tuberculosis].

    Zhang, Ying / Lin, Wen-yu / Fang, Wei-jun / Liu, Xian / Liu, Bo / Zhang, Hui / Song, Min / Ren, Hui-li

    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University

    2010  Volume 30, Issue 8, Page(s) 1943–1945

    Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the value of 16-slice multi-detector CT (MDCT) in the diagnosis of tumor-like bronchial tuberculosis.: Methods: Twenty-five patients with tumor-like bronchial tuberculosis underwent 16-slice CT scanning and the CT data were ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To evaluate the value of 16-slice multi-detector CT (MDCT) in the diagnosis of tumor-like bronchial tuberculosis.
    Methods: Twenty-five patients with tumor-like bronchial tuberculosis underwent 16-slice CT scanning and the CT data were analyzed.
    Results: Tumor-like bronchial tuberculosis were classified into 4 types according to the imaging features, namely intra-lumen nodule, intra-lumen mass, compression from outside of the bronchial lumens, and lung hilum mass. Tumor-like bronchial tuberculosis was featured by irregular bronchial wall thickening which led to decreased internal diameter of the bronchi with the external diameter remaining unchanged, ring-shaped enhancement, and absence of clear boundaries between the lesion and normal bronchi.
    Conclusion: 16-slice MDCT can be advantageous in displaying tumor-like bronchial tuberculosis, and axial scan with 16-slice spiral CT combined with image reconstruction allows detection of the lesions inside the trachea and bronchus.
    MeSH term(s) Bronchial Diseases/diagnostic imaging ; Bronchial Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Tomography, Spiral Computed/methods ; Tuberculosis/diagnostic imaging
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2010-08
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2250951-3
    ISSN 1673-4254
    ISSN 1673-4254
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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