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  1. Article ; Online: Quantitative profiling and baseline intervals of trace elements in healthy lung tissues.

    Stojsavljević, Aleksandar / Marković, Katarina / Lukač, Aleksandar / Ristanović, Aleksandar / Marić, Nebojša / Marković, Stefan / Šarac, Ivana / Ščančar, Janez

    Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS)

    2024  Volume 84, Page(s) 127440

    Abstract: Background: Human lung tissue, as an interface with the environment, is susceptible to various environmental pollutants, including trace metals. However, quantitative data on trace metals in human lung tissues remain poorly described.: Methods: This ... ...

    Abstract Background: Human lung tissue, as an interface with the environment, is susceptible to various environmental pollutants, including trace metals. However, quantitative data on trace metals in human lung tissues remain poorly described.
    Methods: This study aimed to characterize the elemental composition of histologically healthy, unaffected parts of human lung tissues, associated with non-infective, non-infiltrative, and non-malignant diseases (n = 60) for essential (Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, Zn, and Se) and toxic trace elements (Sr, Ni, As, Cd, and Pb). Additionally, we investigated the influence of personal factors (sex, age, and smoking habits) on the examined trace element profiles, as well as between the trace elements correlations in the healthy human lungs.
    Results: Among the analyzed trace elements, Fe was the most prevalent, while As was the least prevalent in healthy lung tissues. Stratifying by age revealed significantly higher Cr and Co (less Sr, Ni, and Pb) and lower Se levels in older individuals (above 65 years) compared to their younger counterparts. Sex-based differences were also notable, with Cu and Co 1.2- and 2.3-fold higher levels in females than in males. Exploring the impact of smoking habits revealed a striking 10-fold increase in Cd levels in the lung tissues of smokers compared to non-smokers. Correlation analyses showed significant positive associations between concentrations of certain toxic and essential trace elements in healthy lung tissues.
    Conclusions: This study could contribute to the establishment of baseline intervals for essential and toxic trace elements, valuable for toxicological and clinical assessment, in healthy, unaffected human lungs, and indicates the influence of sex, age, and smoking. However, further larger-scale studies are needed to make more stable conclusions.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-21
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1236267-0
    ISSN 1878-3252 ; 1611-602X ; 0946-672X
    ISSN (online) 1878-3252 ; 1611-602X
    ISSN 0946-672X
    DOI 10.1016/j.jtemb.2024.127440
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Simultaneous bilateral spontaneous pneumothorax

    Kostovski Vanja / Ristanović Aleksandar / Marić Nebojša / Vešović Nataša / Đenić Ljubinko

    Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, Vol 146, Iss 3-4, Pp 203-

    2018  Volume 206

    Abstract: Introduction. Simultaneous bilateral spontaneous pneumothorax (SBSP) is a potentially life-threatening state that may imitate many lung diseases. The aim of this report was to describe the presentation and highlights the potential difficulties in ... ...

    Abstract Introduction. Simultaneous bilateral spontaneous pneumothorax (SBSP) is a potentially life-threatening state that may imitate many lung diseases. The aim of this report was to describe the presentation and highlights the potential difficulties in diagnosis and management of patients with SBSP. Case outline. A 23-year-old female was urgently assessed because of a progressive dyspnoea of 2-day's duration with associated bilateral chest pain. Lung auscultation revealed equally diminished breath sounds on both sides. During initial examination, there was the evidence of symptomatic deterioration with bilateral pleuritic chest pain, increased dyspnoea and agitation. She was found to have type II respiratory failure with the following biochemical parameters: pH=7.34, PaCO2=6.3 kPa and PaO2=7.9 kPa. The chest radiograph confirmed bilateral partial pneumothoraces of approximately 30%. Both left and right-sided thoracostomies with large-bore chest drain insertions were performed emergently, followed by partial resolutions of pneumothoraces. CT of the chest demonstrated residual pneumothoraces bilaterally with multiple apical bullae. In the further course, she subsequently underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery with bilateral apicoectomies, bullectomies and pleural abrasion. Her chest drains were removed 3 days after surgery and a chest radiograph post-treatment demonstrated resolution of the pneumothoraces. She was discharged home without complications. Conclusion. Using clinical presentation, diagnostic algorithm and therapeutic management applied in the case of our patient, we emphasized a few mandatory steps in establishing the diagnosis of SBSP and further treatment.
    Keywords pneumothorax ; classification ; etiology ; therapy ; thoracic surgery ; thoracoscopy ; methods ; chest tubes ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Serbian Medical Society
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: The advantages of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery compared to thoracic drainage in the treatment of primary spontaneous pneumothorax

    Ristanović Aleksandar / Stojković Dejan / Kostovski Vanja / Marić Nebojša / Vešović Nataša / Pandrc Milena / Milisavljević Slobodan

    Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, Vol 147, Iss 3-4, Pp 181-

    2019  Volume 184

    Abstract: Introduction/Objective. The aim of the study is to analyze the treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) through our 10-year experience. Methods. The study included 67 patients with PSP treated with video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) or with ... ...

    Abstract Introduction/Objective. The aim of the study is to analyze the treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) through our 10-year experience. Methods. The study included 67 patients with PSP treated with video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) or with thoracic drainage (TD) in the Clinic for Chest Surgery at the Military Medical Academy in Belgrade, Serbia in the 2008–2017 period. Results. PSP patients with VATS were younger (33.2 ± 16.4 vs. 45.5 ± 21.5 years, p = 0.010), and both groups consisted mainly of males (69.2% vs. 78%). VATS-treated patients were hospitalized shorter and wore drains (p < 0.001, p < 0.002). Recurrence after treatment was more common after TD (61% vs. 3.8%) and in most cases it was treated with VATS (92%). The incidence of intraoperative complications is similar between groups (p = 0.599, p = 0.636, p = 0.311, p = 0.388, p = 0.388, respectively). Pain was more common in TD (p < 0.001). The early complications in the group of patients treated with TD occurred more often (p < 0.001, p < 0.001), without significant difference in the incidence of pleura infections and intercostal blockade between groups (p = 0.388, p = 0.388, respectively). Patients treated for PSP with the VATS method came to the control follow-up later, compared to patients treated with TD (p < 0.001). Conclusion. VATS proved to be efficient, which was reflected in the optimal duration of surgery, length of hospitalization, tolerable postoperative pain and satisfactory cosmetic effect, and postsurgical relapse in only one case.
    Keywords pneumothorax ; bullous lung disease ; video-assisted thoracoscopy ; thoracic drainage ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Serbian Medical Society
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Penetrating neck injury with consequential thoracic complications managed with use of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

    Vešović Nataša / Ristanović Aleksandar / Cvijanović Vlado / Stojković Dejan / Marić Nebojša / Kostovski Vanja / Đenić Ljubinko / Nikolić Aleksandar

    Vojnosanitetski Pregled, Vol 77, Iss 3, Pp 330-

    A case report

    2020  Volume 334

    Abstract: Introduction. Penetrating injuries of the neck are potentially life-threatening conditions. They can cause injuries of larynx, trachea, esophagus and major blood vessels in this area. Case report. The patient was a 28-year-old male who was stabbed with ... ...

    Abstract Introduction. Penetrating injuries of the neck are potentially life-threatening conditions. They can cause injuries of larynx, trachea, esophagus and major blood vessels in this area. Case report. The patient was a 28-year-old male who was stabbed with broken glass penetrating the front side of the base of his neck. The patient had dyspnea and the wound was inflicted the night before admission to hospital. An otorhinolaryngologist found a stab wound in the region of the left basis of the neck. The wound was 2 cm long with no signs of bleeding and deep injuries of the anatomical structures of the neck. However, since left hemopneumothorax was clinically and radiologically apparent, drainage of the thorax was performed upon admission to the intensive care unit. Initially, 400 mL of hemorrhagic effusion was evacuated. However, 24 hours later the patient became hemodynamically unstable. It was an indication for videoassisted thoracoscopy (VATS). Therefore, VATS was used as a diagnostic method in order to determine the nature of the injury. Intraoperatively, we treated a laceration of pleuropulmonary adhesion which was continuously bleeding from the apex of the thoracic cavity. As a result, adequate surgical hemostasis was achieved. Furthermore, during the three-week postoperative period, thoracic tubes were placed due to the prolonged air leakage. A thoracic tube was placed laterally along with another one which was placed in intercostal space higher. After total reexpansion of the left lung, thoracic tubes were extracted, and the patient was discharged. Conclusion. Nowadays, VATS has become a highly important ultimate treatment of thoracic trauma. This minimally invasive method allows us to verify injury type and localization, to resolve it and further to follow-up evaluation of pathological changes in the lungs, pericardium, mediastinum, pleura and thoracic wall. In the case of stab wounds in the cervical region, any injuries of the lungs and pleura must be taken into consideration.
    Keywords neck injuries ; hemothorax ; pneumothorax ; drainage ; thoracoscopy ; minimally invasive surgical procedures ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Subject code 630
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Military Health Department, Ministry of Defance, Serbia
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Comparison of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and standard surgical approach in treatment malignant thymus tumor stage I and II - propensity score analysis

    Kostovski Vanja / Pandrc Milena / Ristanović Aleksandar / Stojković Dejan / Marić Nebojša / Cvijanović Vlado / Đenić Ljubinko / Nikolić Aleksandar / Milisavljević Slobodan

    Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, Vol 148, Iss 9-10, Pp 548-

    2020  Volume 553

    Abstract: Introduction/Objective. Besides sternotomy, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is used for thymus tumors treatment. The objective of our study was to compare oncological and perioperative outcomes in patients with I–II stage of thymic tumors ... ...

    Abstract Introduction/Objective. Besides sternotomy, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is used for thymus tumors treatment. The objective of our study was to compare oncological and perioperative outcomes in patients with I–II stage of thymic tumors treated with VATS or standard sternotomy procedures. Method. The study included only primary I–II thymoma according to the Masaoka classification, treated between May 2006 and February 2018. Out of 116 treated patients that had pathohistologically verified stage, 100 (86.2%) were matched by propensity score for sex, age, body mass index, myasthenia, tumor size, Masaoka classification stage. Oncological (direct post-operative survival, recurrence) and perioperative outcomes (intraoperative and postoperative complications, length of hospitalization) that affect the efficacy and safety of surgical techniques have been analyzed and compared between the two groups. Results. Among 50 patients operated by VATS, 34 patients (68%) were treated by uniportal approach, 13 (26%) by biportal and three (6%) by threeportal approach. The VATS intervention had shorter intervention time (p < 0.001), duration of hospitalization (p < 0.001), and usage of thoracic drainage (p < 0.001). There was a significant difference in terms of late control (p < 0.001). There was no significant difference between the groups regarding visual analogue scale score, as well as in terms of the time of recurrence (p = 0.305, p = 0.268). Conclusion. Compared to standard sternotomy, VATS thymectomy is an equally effective and significantly safer method with a minimum rate of intra and postoperative complications.
    Keywords thymoma ; video assisted thoracoscopy ; open thymectomy ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Serbian Medical Society
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Surgical treatment of lung tumors with superior vena cava infiltration

    Ristanović Aleksandar / Bjelanović Zoran / Kostovski Vanja / Marić Nebojša / Vešović Nataša / Đenić Ljubinko

    Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, Vol 146, Iss 1-2, Pp 73-

    2018  Volume 76

    Abstract: Introduction. Direct malignant invasion by primary lung tumors or by nodular metastases is the most frequent indication for superior vena cava resection and reconstruction. The aim of our work is to underline the importance of good evaluation and ... ...

    Abstract Introduction. Direct malignant invasion by primary lung tumors or by nodular metastases is the most frequent indication for superior vena cava resection and reconstruction. The aim of our work is to underline the importance of good evaluation and preoperative workup from the standpoint of the overall survival. Case outline. A male patient, aged 61 years, was admitted for the surgical treatment of adenocarcinoma of the right lung upper lobe. The proposed protocol for the treatment of our patient comprised radiological verification, biopsy with histopathology analysis, standard upper lobectomy with mediastinal lymphadenectomy and with resection of the superior vena cava in a length of about 30 mm. Reconstruction of the superior vena cava was done by implanting a 16 mm INTERGARD vascular graft, using the running suture. In our patient, grafting and bridging the superior vena cava structure prevented the development of postoperative vascular complications and improved survival from the beginning of the treatment. Conclusion. Mixed thoracic and vascular surgical treatment reduces postoperative complications and improves survival.
    Keywords surgical treatment ; lung tumor ; superior vena cava ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Serbian Medical Society
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: A single incision transaxillary thoracoscopic sympathectomy

    Marić Nebojša / Stanić Vojkan / Ristanović Aleksandar / Cvijanović Vlado / Milisavljević Slobodan

    Vojnosanitetski Pregled, Vol 71, Iss 5, Pp 432-

    2014  Volume 437

    Abstract: Background/Aim. Primary hyperhidrosis causes are unknown. The disorder begins in early childhood. It intensifies in puberty and maturity. It is equally present in both sexes. The symptoms exacerbate when the body temperature rises and due to emotional ... ...

    Abstract Background/Aim. Primary hyperhidrosis causes are unknown. The disorder begins in early childhood. It intensifies in puberty and maturity. It is equally present in both sexes. The symptoms exacerbate when the body temperature rises and due to emotional stimuli affecting the sympathetic nerve system. The aim of this study was to demonstrate that videoassisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) sympathectomy is a method for primary focal hyperhidrosis permanent treatment. The single incision method in properly selected patients maximizes the intervention effectiveness and minimizes aesthetic side effects. Methods. This prospective study analysed the findings in patients who had been operated on due to primary focal hyperhidrosis (face, palms, and armpits) using a single small transaxilarry incision in the third inter-rib space at the level of the anterior axillary line with two 5 mm flexible ports. All the patients, with T2-T5 thoracoscopic sympathectomy of the sympathetic chain using a single small incision in the third inter-rib space in the anterior axillary line, were analysed in the period from September 2009 to November 2010 regarding the postoperative morbidity and outcomes of the operation (clinical evaluation and visual analogue scale) with a view to assessing the effectiveness of the surgery conducted in this manner. Results. A total of 47 patients (18 men, 29 women), 18 to 48 years old (29 on average) had underwent 94 bilateral video-assisted thoracoscopic sympathectomies. The sympathectomy was indicated in cases of facial blushing and sweating (6.38%), palmary sweating (34.04%), axillary sweating (14.89%) or both palmary and axillary sweating (44.68%). The largest percentage of patients (98.6%) had left the hospital the following day. The postoperative 30 day’s mortality was 0 and the conversion into open surgery was not necessary. As for complications, there had been an occurrence of partial pneumothorax in two patients treated by means of exuflation and chest drain, and one case of unilateral transitory ...
    Keywords hyperhidrosis ; sympathectomy ; treatment outcome ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Subject code 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Military Health Department, Ministry of Defance, Serbia
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article: A single incision transaxillary thoracoscopic sympathectomy.

    Marić, Nebojša / Stanić, Vojkan / Ristanović, Aleksandar / Cvijanović, Vlado / Milisavljević, Slobodan

    Vojnosanitetski pregled

    2014  Volume 71, Issue 5, Page(s) 432–437

    Abstract: Background/aim: Primary hyperhidrosis causes are unknown. The disorder begins in early childhood. It intensifies in puberty and maturity. It is equally present in both sexes. The symptoms exacerbate when the body temperature rises and due to emotional ... ...

    Abstract Background/aim: Primary hyperhidrosis causes are unknown. The disorder begins in early childhood. It intensifies in puberty and maturity. It is equally present in both sexes. The symptoms exacerbate when the body temperature rises and due to emotional stimuli affecting the sympathetic nerve system. The aim of this study was to demonstrate that video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) sympathectomy is a method for primary focal hyperhidrosis permanent treatment. The single incision method in properly selected patients maximizes the intervention effectiveness and minimizes aesthetic side effects.
    Methods: This prospective study analysed the findings in patients who had been operated on due to primary focal hyperhidrosis (face, palms, and armpits) using a single small transaxilarry incision in the third inter-rib space at the level of the anterior axillary line with two 5 mm flexible ports. All the patients, with T2-T5 thoracoscopic sympathectomy of the sympathetic chain using a single small incision in the third inter-rib space in the anterior axillary line, were analysed in the period from September 2009 to November 2010 regarding the postoperative morbidity and outcomes of the operation (clinical evaluation and visual analogue scale) with a view to assessing the effectiveness of the surgery conducted in this manner.
    Results: A total of 47 patients (18 men, 29 women), 18 to 48 years old (29 on average) had underwent 94 bilateral video-assisted thoracoscopic sympathectomies. The sympathectomy was indicated in cases of facial blushing and sweating (6.38%), palmary sweating (34.04%), axillary sweating (14.89%) or both palmary and axillary sweating (44.68%). The largest percentage of patients (98.6%) had left the hospital the following day. The postoperative 30 day's mortality was 0 and the conversion into open surgery was not necessary. As for complications, there had been an occurrence of partial pneumothorax in two patients treated by means of exuflation and chest drain, and one case of unilateral transitory Homer's syndrome. Quarterly and annual postoperative monitoring showed excellent aesthetic effects of the surgery without any residual pain. The complete withdrawal of hyperhidrosis symptoms was noted in 44 (93.62%) of the patients. The recurrence of symptoms following the initial regression was seen in 3 (6.38%) of the patients 12 months after the surgery, whereas the patients surgically treated as a result of facial hyperhidrosis saw a significantly increased sweating of feet. The quality of life improved in 45 (95.6%) of the patients.
    Conclusion: Single incision transaxillary thoracoscopic sympathectomy generates excellent aesthetic and functional results in patients with primary focal hyperhidrosis.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Hyperhidrosis/surgery ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Sympathectomy/methods ; Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-05
    Publishing country Serbia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 123795-0
    ISSN 0042-8450
    ISSN 0042-8450
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Surgical site infection incidence and risk factors in thoracic surgical procedures: A 12-year prospective cohort study.

    Cvijanovic, Vlado S / Ristanović, Aleksandar S / Maric, Nebojsa T / Vesovic, Natasa V / Kostovski, Vanja V / Djenic, Ljubinko V / Stojkovic, Dejan V / Nikolic, Aleksandar S / Djordevic, Dragan M / Suljagic, Vesna D

    Journal of infection in developing countries

    2019  Volume 13, Issue 3, Page(s) 212–218

    Abstract: Introduction: Surgical site infections (SSI) continue to be a major problem for thoracic surgery patients. We aimed to determine incidence rate (IR) and risk factors for SSI in patients with thoracic surgical procedures.: Methodology: During 12 years ...

    Abstract Introduction: Surgical site infections (SSI) continue to be a major problem for thoracic surgery patients. We aimed to determine incidence rate (IR) and risk factors for SSI in patients with thoracic surgical procedures.
    Methodology: During 12 years of hospital surveillance of patients with thoracic surgical procedures, we prospectively identified SSI. Patients with SSI were compared with patients without SSI.
    Results: We operated 3,370 patients and 205 (6.1%) developed SSI postoperatively. We detected 190 SSI among open thoracic surgical procedures (IR 7.1%) and 15 SSI after video-assisted thoracic surgery (IR 2.1%). Five independent risk factors for SSI were identified: wound contamination (p = 0.013; relative risk (RR) 2.496; 95%, confidence interval (CI): 1.208-5.156), American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) score (p = 0.012; RR: 1.795; 95% CI: 1.136-2.834), duration of drainage (p < 0.001; RR: 1.117; 95% CI: 1.085-1.150), age (p = 0.036; RR: 1.018; 95% CI: 1.001-1.035) and duration of operation (p < 0.001; RR:1.005; 95% CI:1.002-1.008).
    Conclusion: The results are valuable in documenting risk factors for SSI in patients undergoing thoracic surgery. The knowledge and prevention of controllable risk factors is necessary in order to reduce the incidence of SSI.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Female ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Surgical Wound Infection/epidemiology ; Thoracic Surgical Procedures/adverse effects ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-03-31
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2394024-4
    ISSN 1972-2680 ; 2036-6590
    ISSN (online) 1972-2680
    ISSN 2036-6590
    DOI 10.3855/jidc.11240
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Surgical treatment of war posttraumatic pleural empyemas

    Cvijanović Vlado / Stanić Vojkan / Ristanović Aleksandar / Gulić Bojan / Kovačević Snežana

    Vojnosanitetski Pregled, Vol 64, Iss 12, Pp 813-

    2007  Volume 818

    Abstract: Background/Aim. Posttraumatic pleural empyema is the most frequent septic complication of the thoracic penetrating war injuries. Surgical treatment used to be based on the experience gained in the treatment of parapneumonic empyema, the most frequent ... ...

    Abstract Background/Aim. Posttraumatic pleural empyema is the most frequent septic complication of the thoracic penetrating war injuries. Surgical treatment used to be based on the experience gained in the treatment of parapneumonic empyema, the most frequent empyema, and used to be favored the pleural drainage until the nineties of the last century. Thoracotomy and decortication was performed in case of drainage failure, in early chronic phase, 4-6 weeks after injury. The aim of this study was to emphasize the necessity of different surgical approaches in the treatment of this disease which is based on the different pathophisyology of posttraumatic and other sorts of empyema. Also, to recommend on the basis of the surgical treatment results, early decortication as better method in the treatment of this septic complication. Methods. In the period between September 1991-June 1999. 1 303 thoracic injures were surgically treated. There were 1 117 penetrating injures with 675 dominant thoracic injures, and 442 thoracic injures as the following ones. In 59 (5.3%) injured people raised posttraumatic empyema (PET). The patients were divided into the groups with early and late decortications regarding the interval between the injury and the surgical treatment. Almost all the patients sustained this complication in various periods before the admittance to the hospital. Surgical treatment efficiency of early and late decortication was analyzed on the basis of perioperative and postoperative study parameters and analyzing postoperative complications. Results. Thoracotomy and decortication were performed in 46 (78%) injured patients with post traumatic pleural empyema while only 13 (22%) injured patients were successfully treated for this septic complication with drainage procedures. This study proved that there were in the group with early decortications lesser intra and postoperative blood loss, duration of operation was shorter as well as febrile postoperative period. In this group, also, hospitalization was shorter and with lesser complications. Conclusion. The obtained results showed that thoracotomy and decortication should be done as early as possible in patients, not later than two weeks after the injury.
    Keywords lung diseases ; wounds ; penetrating ; wounds andinjuries ; empyema ; drainage ; thoracotomy ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Subject code 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2007-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Military Health Department, Ministry of Defance, Serbia
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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