LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 2 of total 2

Search options

  1. Article ; Online: Exosomal integrins and their influence on pancreatic cancer progression and metastasis.

    Casari, Ilaria / Howard, Justin Andrew / Robless, Eunice Eugenia / Falasca, Marco

    Cancer letters

    2021  Volume 507, Page(s) 124–134

    Abstract: As one of the most lethal and untreatable types of cancer so far, pancreatic cancer is not benefitting from advancements in research. Despite all the efforts, this malignancy is still very difficult to diagnose in time, resistant to treatments, and prone ...

    Abstract As one of the most lethal and untreatable types of cancer so far, pancreatic cancer is not benefitting from advancements in research. Despite all the efforts, this malignancy is still very difficult to diagnose in time, resistant to treatments, and prone to relapses. The appearance of metastasis-notoriously difficult to fight and a signal of unfortunate prognosis-is the event most dreaded by every cancer patient, especially by those with pancreatic cancer. Strategies for early detection and treatment of metastases are limited, and new action plans are desperately awaited. Recently, the importance of cell-secreted vesicles, or exosomes, in cell-cell communication and, particularly, their key role in promoting pathological conditions, such as infectious diseases and cancer, have attracted the attention of the scientific community. The discovery of some exosome membrane components, such as adhesion receptors and integrins, and their ability to influence cancer cell functions and metastasis progression, has added some important understanding of the metastatic process and will hopefully open the door to the development of new tools for identifying and targeting metastases. The aim of this review is to discuss the role played by integrins in exosomal-mediated pancreatic cancer progression and metastasis.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Biomarkers, Tumor/metabolism ; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/metabolism ; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/secondary ; Cell Movement ; Disease Progression ; Exosomes/metabolism ; Exosomes/pathology ; Humans ; Integrins/metabolism ; Neoplasm Invasiveness ; Pancreatic Neoplasms/metabolism ; Pancreatic Neoplasms/pathology ; Signal Transduction
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers, Tumor ; Integrins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-16
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 195674-7
    ISSN 1872-7980 ; 0304-3835
    ISSN (online) 1872-7980
    ISSN 0304-3835
    DOI 10.1016/j.canlet.2021.03.010
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article ; Online: Exosomal long non-coding RNAs in the diagnosis and oncogenesis of pancreatic cancer.

    Robless, Eunice Eugenia / Howard, Justin Andrew / Casari, Ilaria / Falasca, Marco

    Cancer letters

    2020  Volume 501, Page(s) 55–65

    Abstract: Extracellular vesicles, specifically exosomes, play a significant role as an extracellular messenger through their transporting cargo. Of particular interest are the potential roles they play in pancreatic cancer, one of the leading causes of cancer- ... ...

    Abstract Extracellular vesicles, specifically exosomes, play a significant role as an extracellular messenger through their transporting cargo. Of particular interest are the potential roles they play in pancreatic cancer, one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma displays high chemo-resistance and metastatic ability, which may be influenced by cancer-derived exosomes carrying proteins, lipids and RNA. To date, among the most extensively examined exosomal molecular cargo there are long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) that, despite the increasing interest in their role and functions, are relatively poorly understood compared to other RNA transcripts. Nevertheless, we have witnessed an increasing interest for lncRNAs roles and functions in the past decade. For example, lncRNAs have been investigated as potential biomarkers for diagnosing pancreatic cancer and may have a role as therapeutics targets for precision medicine, but may also directly intervene in tumour progression features such as metastasis, epithelial to mesenchymal transition and resistance of cancer cells towards chemotherapy agents. The function of lncRNAs within various cancer exosomes is still undefined. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge on pancreatic cancer-derived exosome specific lncRNAs having prominent roles in genome integrity, pancreatic cancer progression and in other oncogenic hallmarks.
    MeSH term(s) Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics ; Disease Progression ; Early Detection of Cancer ; Exosomes/genetics ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Humans ; Pancreatic Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Pancreatic Neoplasms/genetics ; Precision Medicine ; RNA, Long Noncoding/genetics
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers, Tumor ; RNA, Long Noncoding
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-24
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 195674-7
    ISSN 1872-7980 ; 0304-3835
    ISSN (online) 1872-7980
    ISSN 0304-3835
    DOI 10.1016/j.canlet.2020.12.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top