Article ; Online: Serum chloride as a marker of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in chronic hemodialysis patients: 5-Year follow-up study.
2024 Volume 43 Suppl 2, Page(s) 47–56
Abstract: Background: Hypochloremia has been associated with increased mortality in patients with hypertension, heart failure, sepsis, and chronic kidney disease (CKD). The pathophysiological mechanisms of this finding are not clear. There are no studies ... ...
Abstract | Background: Hypochloremia has been associated with increased mortality in patients with hypertension, heart failure, sepsis, and chronic kidney disease (CKD). The pathophysiological mechanisms of this finding are not clear. There are no studies describing an association between serum chloride levels (Cl Method: Retrospective cohort study of the incident population in our chronic outpatient hemodialysis program between January 1, 2016, and January 1, 2021 (N=374). Survival time was collected in all patients and analyzed using the Kaplan-Meyer method. A multivariate Cox regression model was performed to predict the probability of survival, applying a stepwise procedure. Results: During the median follow-up period of 20 months, 83 patients died. The 5-year overall survival rate for our patients was 45%. Both natremia and chloremia had no significant differences when compared by sex, vascular access, or etiology. There was an inverse correlation between Cl Conclusions: Lower Cl |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Follow-Up Studies ; Chlorides ; Kidney Failure, Chronic/complications ; Retrospective Studies ; Renal Dialysis ; Hypertension/complications |
Chemical Substances | Chlorides |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2024-01-19 |
Publishing country | Spain |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 2837917-2 |
ISSN | 2013-2514 ; 2013-2514 |
ISSN (online) | 2013-2514 |
ISSN | 2013-2514 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.nefroe.2023.05.009 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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