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  1. Article ; Online: Sex Disparities in Prevention of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Across the Life Course.

    Rodriguez, Fatima

    Circulation

    2023  Volume 147, Issue 7, Page(s) 523–525

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Cardiovascular Diseases/diagnosis ; Cardiovascular Diseases/epidemiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases/prevention & control ; Life Change Events ; Atherosclerosis/epidemiology ; Atherosclerosis/prevention & control ; Risk Factors ; Sex Factors ; Healthcare Disparities ; Health Status Disparities
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 80099-5
    ISSN 1524-4539 ; 0009-7322 ; 0069-4193 ; 0065-8499
    ISSN (online) 1524-4539
    ISSN 0009-7322 ; 0069-4193 ; 0065-8499
    DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.063148
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Beyond Primary Prevention: The Intersection of Severe Coronary Calcium, Left Main Coronary Calcium, and Diabetes.

    Rodriguez, Fatima / Dudum, Ramzi

    JACC. Cardiovascular imaging

    2024  

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2491503-8
    ISSN 1876-7591 ; 1936-878X
    ISSN (online) 1876-7591
    ISSN 1936-878X
    DOI 10.1016/j.jcmg.2024.01.013
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Racial and Ethnic Disparities in the Management of Chronic Coronary Disease.

    Tang, Wilson Lay / Rodriguez, Fatima

    The Medical clinics of North America

    2023  Volume 108, Issue 3, Page(s) 595–607

    Abstract: Chronic coronary disease (CCD) comprises a continuum of conditions that include obstructive and non-obstructive coronary artery disease with or without prior acute coronary syndrome. Racial and ethnic representation disparities are pervasive in CCD ... ...

    Abstract Chronic coronary disease (CCD) comprises a continuum of conditions that include obstructive and non-obstructive coronary artery disease with or without prior acute coronary syndrome. Racial and ethnic representation disparities are pervasive in CCD guideline-informing clinical trials and evidence-based management. These disparities manifest across the entire spectrum of CCD management, spanning from non-pharmacological lifestyle changes to guideline-directed medical therapy, and cardiac rehabilitation to invasive procedures. Recognizing and addressing the historical factors underlying these disparities is crucial for enhancing the quality and equity of CCD management within an increasingly diverse population.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Racial Groups ; Chronic Disease ; Coronary Disease/therapy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 215710-x
    ISSN 1557-9859 ; 0025-7125
    ISSN (online) 1557-9859
    ISSN 0025-7125
    DOI 10.1016/j.mcna.2023.11.008
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: How Low Can You Go? New Evidence Supports No Lower Bound to Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Level in Secondary Prevention.

    Rodriguez, Fatima / Khera, Amit

    Circulation

    2023  Volume 147, Issue 16, Page(s) 1204–1207

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Secondary Prevention ; Hypolipidemic Agents ; Cholesterol, LDL ; Cholesterol, HDL
    Chemical Substances Hypolipidemic Agents ; Cholesterol, LDL ; Cholesterol, HDL
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 80099-5
    ISSN 1524-4539 ; 0009-7322 ; 0069-4193 ; 0065-8499
    ISSN (online) 1524-4539
    ISSN 0009-7322 ; 0069-4193 ; 0065-8499
    DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.064041
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Cardiovascular Health in Hispanic/Latino Patients: From Research to Practice.

    Rodriguez, Fatima / Blumer, Vanessa

    Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    2023  Volume 81, Issue 15, Page(s) 1521–1523

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Cardiovascular Diseases/epidemiology ; Cardiovascular System ; Hispanic or Latino/statistics & numerical data ; Risk Factors ; United States/epidemiology ; Heart Disease Risk Factors ; Health Status
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 605507-2
    ISSN 1558-3597 ; 0735-1097
    ISSN (online) 1558-3597
    ISSN 0735-1097
    DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2023.02.025
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  6. Article ; Online: Ten simple rules to leverage large language models for getting grants.

    Seckel, Elizabeth / Stephens, Brandi Y / Rodriguez, Fatima

    PLoS computational biology

    2024  Volume 20, Issue 3, Page(s) e1011863

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2193340-6
    ISSN 1553-7358 ; 1553-734X
    ISSN (online) 1553-7358
    ISSN 1553-734X
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011863
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  7. Article: Health Techequity: Opportunities for Digital Health Innovations to Improve Equity and Diversity in Cardiovascular Care.

    Hernandez, Mario Funes / Rodriguez, Fatima

    Current cardiovascular risk reports

    2022  , Page(s) 1–20

    Abstract: Purpose of review: In this review, we define health equity, disparities, and social determinants of health; the different components of digital health; the barriers to digital health equity; and cardiovascular digital health trials and possible ... ...

    Abstract Purpose of review: In this review, we define health equity, disparities, and social determinants of health; the different components of digital health; the barriers to digital health equity; and cardiovascular digital health trials and possible solutions to improve health equity through digital health.
    Recent findings: Digital health interventions show incredible potential to improve cardiovascular diseases by obtaining longitudinal, continuous, and actionable patient data; increasing access to care; and by decreasing delivery barriers and cost. However, certain populations have experienced decreased access to digital health innovations and decreased representation in cardiovascular digital health trials.
    Summary: Special efforts will need to be made to expand access to the different elements of digital health, ensuring that the digital divide does not exacerbate health disparities. As the expansion of digital health technologies continues, it is vital to increase representation of minoritized groups in all stages of the process: product development (needs findings and screening, concept generation, product creation, and testing), clinical research (pilot studies, feasibility studies, and randomized control trials), and finally health services deployment.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2489103-4
    ISSN 1932-9563 ; 1932-9520
    ISSN (online) 1932-9563
    ISSN 1932-9520
    DOI 10.1007/s12170-022-00711-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Clinical Trial Technologies for Improving Equity and Inclusion in Cardiovascular Clinical Research.

    Broadwin, Cassandra / Azizi, Zahra / Rodriguez, Fatima

    Cardiology and therapy

    2023  Volume 12, Issue 2, Page(s) 215–225

    Abstract: Approximately one-third of clinical trials fail to meet their recruitment goals, which can cause costly delays to sponsors and compromise the scientific integrity and generalizability of a trial. Inadequate recruitment and retention of patient groups who ...

    Abstract Approximately one-third of clinical trials fail to meet their recruitment goals, which can cause costly delays to sponsors and compromise the scientific integrity and generalizability of a trial. Inadequate recruitment and retention of patient groups who have the disease under investigation may produce insufficient medical knowledge about the therapeutic effects of drugs or products for the population at large. It is essential to address these issues to ensure that certain groups are not unduly subjected to disproportionate risks or denied the benefits of research. This commentary will present opportunities for clinical trialists to use emerging technologies and decentralized approaches to improve clinical trial recruitment, mitigate disparities, and improve individual and population-level outcomes within cardiovascular medicine.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 2700626-8
    ISSN 2193-6544 ; 2193-8261
    ISSN (online) 2193-6544
    ISSN 2193-8261
    DOI 10.1007/s40119-023-00311-y
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: The leaky pipeline of diverse race and ethnicity representation in academic science and technology training in the United States, 2003-2019.

    Sarraju, Ashish / Ngo, Summer / Rodriguez, Fatima

    PloS one

    2023  Volume 18, Issue 4, Page(s) e0284945

    Abstract: Introduction: Diverse race and ethnicity representation remains lacking in science and technology (S&T) careers in the United States (US). Due to systematic barriers across S&T training stages, there may be sequential loss of diverse representation ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Diverse race and ethnicity representation remains lacking in science and technology (S&T) careers in the United States (US). Due to systematic barriers across S&T training stages, there may be sequential loss of diverse representation leading to low representation, often conceptualized as a leaky pipeline. We aimed to quantify the contemporary leaky pipeline of S&T training in the US.
    Methods: We analyzed US S&T degree data, stratified by sex and then by race or ethnicity, obtained from survey data the National Science Foundation and the National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics. We assessed changes in race and ethnicity representation in 2019 at two major S&T transition points: bachelor to doctorate degrees (2003-2019) and doctorate degrees to postdoctoral positions (2010-2019). We quantified representation changes at each point as the ratio of representation in the later stage to earlier stage (representation ratio [RR]). We assessed secular trends in the representation ratio through univariate linear regression.
    Results: For 2019, the survey data included for bachelor degrees, 12,714,921 men and 10.612,879 women; for doctorate degrees 14,259 men and 12,860 women; and for postdoctoral data, 11,361 men and 8.672 women. In 2019, we observed that Black, Asian, and Hispanic women had comparable loss of representation among women in the bachelor to doctorate transition (RR 0.86, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.81-0.92; RR 0.85, 95% CI 0.81-0.89; and RR 0.82, 95% CI 0.77-0.87, respectively), while among men, Black and Asian men had the greatest loss of representation (Black men RR 0.72, 95% CI 0.66-0.78; Asian men RR 0.73, 95% CI 0.70-0.77)]. We observed that Black men (RR 0.60, 95% CI 0.51-0.69) and Black women (RR 0.56, 95% CI 0.49-0.63) experienced the greatest loss of representation among men and women, respectively, in the doctorate to postdoctoral transition. Black women had a statistically significant decrease in their representation ratio in the doctorate to postdoctoral transition from 2010 to 2019 (p-trend = 0.02).
    Conclusion: We quantified diverse race and ethnicity representation in contemporary US S&T training and found that Black men and women experienced the most consistent loss in representation across the S&T training pipeline. Findings should spur efforts to mitigate the structural racism and systemic barriers underpinning such disparities.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Humans ; Female ; United States ; Ethnicity ; Hispanic or Latino ; Black People ; Asian ; Technology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2267670-3
    ISSN 1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    ISSN 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0284945
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Recommendations From an Online Chat-Based AI Model-Reply.

    Sarraju, Ashish / Rodriguez, Fatima / Laffin, Luke

    JAMA

    2023  Volume 330, Issue 1, Page(s) 83

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Cardiovascular Diseases/prevention & control ; Delivery of Health Care ; Artificial Intelligence ; Social Media ; Computer Simulation
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2958-0
    ISSN 1538-3598 ; 0254-9077 ; 0002-9955 ; 0098-7484
    ISSN (online) 1538-3598
    ISSN 0254-9077 ; 0002-9955 ; 0098-7484
    DOI 10.1001/jama.2023.8181
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