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  1. Book ; Online ; E-Book: Oceanography and Marine Biology / Volume 61 :

    Hawkins, S. J. / Russell, B. D. / Todd, P. A.

    An Annual Review

    (Oceanography and Marine Biology - an Annual Review Series ; Volume 61)

    2023  

    Abstract: Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review remains one of the most cited sources in marine science and oceanography. An international Editorial Board ensures global relevance and expert peer review. ...

    Author's details edited by S. J. Hawkins, B. D. Russell, and P. A. Todd
    Series title Oceanography and Marine Biology - an Annual Review Series ; Volume 61
    Abstract Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review remains one of the most cited sources in marine science and oceanography. An international Editorial Board ensures global relevance and expert peer review.
    Keywords Marine biology
    Subject code 780
    Language English
    Size 1 online resource (377 pages)
    Edition First edition.
    Publisher CRC Press
    Publishing place Boca Raton, FL
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Note Includes index.
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    ISBN 1-00-336387-3 ; 1-000-92620-6 ; 1-003-36387-3 ; 9781032426969 ; 978-1-00-336387-3 ; 978-1-000-92620-0 ; 978-1-003-36387-3 ; 1032426969
    DOI 10.1201/9781003363873
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: On an electromagnetic calculation of ionospheric conductance that seems to override the field line integrated conductivity.

    Cosgrove, Russell B

    Scientific reports

    2024  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 7701

    Abstract: The ionospheric conductance is the major quantity that determines the interaction of the magnetosphere with the ionosphere, where the magnetosphere is the large region of space affected by Earth's geomagnetic field, and the ionosphere is its electrically ...

    Abstract The ionospheric conductance is the major quantity that determines the interaction of the magnetosphere with the ionosphere, where the magnetosphere is the large region of space affected by Earth's geomagnetic field, and the ionosphere is its electrically conducting inner boundary, lying right on the edge of the atmosphere. Storms and substorms in space dissipate their energy through ionospheric currents, which heat the atmosphere and disrupt satellite orbits. The ionospheric conductance has, heretofore, been estimated using the staticized physics known as electrostatic theory, which finds that it can be computed by integrating the zero-frequency conductivity along the lines of Earth's geomagnetic field. In this work we test this supposition by deriving an electromagnetic solution for collisional plasma, and applying it to obtain a first-ever fully-electromagnetic calculation of ionospheric conductance. We compare the results to the field line integrated conductivity, and find significant differences on all scales investigated. We find short-wavelength, mode-mixing, and wave-admittance effects that were completely unexpected. When this theoretical result is matched with recent observational findings for the scale of the magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling-interaction, there results a situation where small- to intermediate-scale effects really may contribute to global modeling of the Sun-Earth system.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-024-58512-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Understanding the role of the scrub nurse during robotic surgery.

    Russell, Bradley

    Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)

    2022  Volume 37, Issue 12, Page(s) 71–75

    Abstract: In the operating theatre, the scrub nurse has a wide range of roles, including responsibility for organising and ensuring that the correct instrumentation is available to the surgeon in the operating field, while maintaining stringent adherence to the ... ...

    Abstract In the operating theatre, the scrub nurse has a wide range of roles, including responsibility for organising and ensuring that the correct instrumentation is available to the surgeon in the operating field, while maintaining stringent adherence to the principles of asepsis. Robotic techniques have revolutionised many procedures, providing surgeons with improved tissue access and tool control compared with open or laparoscopic techniques. However, adopting this technology has created additional challenges in the scrub nurse's role in areas such as team dynamics and the need to gather and disseminate vital patient information. This article explores the role of the scrub nurse and the challenges that may be encountered in the developing area of robotic surgery.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Robotic Surgical Procedures ; Robotics ; Surgeons ; Nurse's Role ; Operating Rooms
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-28
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 645016-7
    ISSN 2047-9018 ; 0029-6570
    ISSN (online) 2047-9018
    ISSN 0029-6570
    DOI 10.7748/ns.2022.e12003
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Book ; Online: Oceanography and Marine Biology

    Hawkins, S. J / Todd, P. A / Russell, B. D / Lemasson, A. J / Allcock, A. L / Byrne, M / Firth, L. B / Lucas, C. H / Marzinelli, E. M / Mumby, P. J / Sharples, J / Smith, I. P / Swearer, S. E

    An annual review. Volume 61

    2023  

    Keywords Applied ecology ; The Earth: natural history general ; Oceanography (seas) ; Environmental science, engineering & technology ; Climate change ; Marine biology ; oceanography ; marine biology ; marine science ; environmental science ; fisheries ; fish biology ; crustaceans ; climate change
    Language English
    Size 1 electronic resource (376 pages)
    Publisher Taylor and Francis
    Publishing place Boca Raton, Abingdon
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030612922
    ISBN 9781003363873 ; 1003363873
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  5. Article ; Online: Applications of the Linear Mass-Sectional Breakage Population Balance to Various Milling Process Configurations.

    Diemer, Russell B

    AAPS PharmSciTech

    2021  Volume 22, Issue 3, Page(s) 86

    Abstract: After an initial grounding discussion, in which the linear mass-sectional population balance is described, and models for reducing the number of its parameters are discussed, this modeling approach is applied to a wide range of processes including batch ... ...

    Abstract After an initial grounding discussion, in which the linear mass-sectional population balance is described, and models for reducing the number of its parameters are discussed, this modeling approach is applied to a wide range of processes including batch mills, single-pass continuous mills, mills in series, mills with recycle, milling circuits including classification, and recycled-batch milling. The linearity of the model allows its straightforward inclusion in calculations for all of these processes. The sensitivity of the model to its inputs (order of rate kernel in size, fragment distribution) is explored for batch operations. Then, the effects of key continuous process design variables are explored including the (a) number of mill passes in pendulum milling (mills in series), (b) classifier properties in circuits with classification, and (c) ratio of feed tank-to-mill residence time in recycled-batch operations.
    MeSH term(s) Chemistry, Pharmaceutical/methods ; Particle Size
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2052070-0
    ISSN 1530-9932 ; 1530-9932
    ISSN (online) 1530-9932
    ISSN 1530-9932
    DOI 10.1208/s12249-020-01834-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: VA Firearm Policy Got It Half Right.

    Lemle, Russell B

    Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS

    2021  Volume 38, Issue 10, Page(s) 449

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1078-4497
    ISSN 1078-4497
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Longitudinal transmission of risk behaviors between mothers, fathers, and adolescents.

    Adamsons, Kari / Russell, Beth

    Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43)

    2023  Volume 37, Issue 7, Page(s) 1016–1025

    Abstract: Despite the critical need to understand the processes and predictors behind adolescent substance use and risk behaviors, research has focused primarily on individual predictors rather than family dynamics, and mothers rather than fathers. Family systems ... ...

    Abstract Despite the critical need to understand the processes and predictors behind adolescent substance use and risk behaviors, research has focused primarily on individual predictors rather than family dynamics, and mothers rather than fathers. Family systems theory would suggest that children are impacted both directly by parents' behavior (e.g., modeling risk behaviors) and indirectly by their parents' behaviors toward one another (e.g., coparenting) and their relationships with their parents (mother-child and father-child closeness). This article investigates links between parental substance use at child age 9 and children's substance use and delinquent behaviors at age 15, and relational mediators of these associations (coparenting, parent-child closeness). Data from 2,453 mothers, fathers, and children from the Fragile Families and Child Well-Being Study (Reichman et al., 2001) were analyzed. Fathers' drug and alcohol use at child age 9 were not directly associated with adolescent risk behaviors at age 15, but his drug use was associated with adolescent substance use indirectly via its influence on maternal coparenting and thereafter father-child closeness. Mothers' alcohol and drug use were both directly associated with later adolescent drug use and delinquency, and indirectly with delinquency via their associations with fathers' coparenting and thereafter mother-child closeness. Implications of the findings for intervention and prevention as well as future research are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Female ; Humans ; Adolescent ; Child ; Mothers/psychology ; Fathers/psychology ; Parenting/psychology ; Parents/psychology ; Substance-Related Disorders ; Longitudinal Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 619328-6
    ISSN 1939-1293 ; 0893-3200
    ISSN (online) 1939-1293
    ISSN 0893-3200
    DOI 10.1037/fam0001086
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Posttraumatic stress, visual working memory, and visual imagery in military personnel.

    Russell, Brenton / Mussap, Alexander J

    Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)

    2023  , Page(s) 1–18

    Abstract: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by disruptions to cognitive functioning. Two studies were conducted to examine the relevance of military-related PTSD to two cognitive functions - visual working memory and visual imagery. ... ...

    Abstract Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by disruptions to cognitive functioning. Two studies were conducted to examine the relevance of military-related PTSD to two cognitive functions - visual working memory and visual imagery. Participants were military personnel who reported their PTSD diagnosis history and completed a self-administered screening tool for PTSD, the PTSD Checklist - Military Version. In Study 1, 138 personnel also completed a memory span task and a 2-back task using colored words in which Stroop interference was introduced via the semantic content of the words. In Study 2, a separate group of 211 personnel completed measures of perceived imagery vividness and spontaneous use of visual imagery. Interference effects on working memory in PTSD-diagnosed military personnel were not replicated. However, ANCOVA and structural equation modelling revealed that PTSD-intrusions were associated with poorer working memory whereas PTSD-arousal was associated with spontaneous use of visual imagery. We interpret these results as evidence that intrusive flashbacks disrupt working memory performance not by limiting memory capacity nor by interfering directly with memory functions such as inhibition, but by adding internal noise in the form of task-irrelevant memories and emotions. Visual imagery appears to be unrelated to these flashbacks but with arousal symptoms of PTSD, perhaps in the form of flashforwards about feared/anticipated threats.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2021598-8
    ISSN 1936-4733 ; 1046-1310
    ISSN (online) 1936-4733
    ISSN 1046-1310
    DOI 10.1007/s12144-023-04338-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Book: Clinical aviation medicine

    Rayman, Russell B.

    2006  

    Author's details Russell B. Rayman
    Keywords Aerospace Medicine
    Language English
    Size IX, 460 S.
    Edition 4. ed.
    Publisher Professional Publ. Group
    Publishing place New York, NY
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT014789265
    ISBN 0-9713017-7-8 ; 978-0-9713017-7-1
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  10. Article: Veterans, Firearms, and Suicide: Safe Storage Prevention Policy and the PREVENTS Roadmap.

    Lemle, Russell B

    Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS

    2020  Volume 37, Issue 9, Page(s) 426–433

    Abstract: Background: US veterans die by suicide at a higher rate than that of the civilian population and are more likely to use a firearm as their method. Systemic efforts to address the use of firearms in suicide had been largely evaded. In June 2020, the ... ...

    Abstract Background: US veterans die by suicide at a higher rate than that of the civilian population and are more likely to use a firearm as their method. Systemic efforts to address the use of firearms in suicide had been largely evaded. In June 2020, the White House published the Roadmap to Empower Veterans and End the National Tragedy of Suicide (PREVENTS) task force report, which verified the link between, and the need to address, at-risk veterans and their access to firearms. This paper reviews the literature on the intersection of veterans, firearms, and suicide, then explores existing VA prevention initiatives aimed at reducing at-risk veterans' access to lethal means and offers policy recommendations to expand efforts in the context of the PREVENTS Roadmap.
    Observations: The PREVENTS report recommends widespread distribution of safety education materials that encourage at-risk individuals to temporarily transfer or store their guns safely and the expansion of free or affordable options for storing weapons. Recommended policy actions to accomplish this goal include delaying access to firearms for at-risk veterans, facilitating temporary storage out of the home, improving in-home safe storage options, requiring that health care providers who care for high-risk veterans are trained in lethal means safety counseling, and creating campaigns to shift cultural norms for firearms' storage during crises.
    Conclusions: Suicide prevention requires a multimodal approach, and attention to firearms access must become a more salient component. The high rate of veteran suicides involving firearms requires far-reaching interventions at societal, institutional, community, family, and individual levels.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-02-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1078-4497
    ISSN 1078-4497
    DOI 10.12788/fp.0041
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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