Article ; Online: Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Coping Strategies: A Cross-sectional Study for Identifying Psychological Alarms and Factors Related to Coping in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
2021 Volume 31, Issue 1, Page(s) 144–154
Abstract: Psychological alarms including severity of pain, functional impairment, depression, and impaired coping strategies have been correlated with (IBS); however, these attributes, particularly coping strategies, have not been well studied. The aim of this ... ...
| Abstract | Psychological alarms including severity of pain, functional impairment, depression, and impaired coping strategies have been correlated with (IBS); however, these attributes, particularly coping strategies, have not been well studied. The aim of this study was to assess psychological alarms, life stressors, and coping strategies of adults diagnosed with IBS. A total of 806 participants completed a self-administered survey consisting of socio-demographic data and life stressors, the Rome IV criteria to diagnose IBS, the Psychological Alarm Questionnaire, and the Coping Strategies Questionnaire (CSQ 24). IBS diagnosis was established among 372 (46.15%) participants. Anxiety (OR = 1.81; 95% CI: 1.35-2.45), severe pain (OR = 1.92; 95% CI: 1.42-2.63), financial life stressors (OR = 1.98; 95% CI: 1.33-2.40), and coping strategies such as reinterpretation (OR = 1.92; 95% CI: 1.39-2.68) and diversion (OR = 2.01; 95% CI: 1.05-3.89) were all significantly and independently associated with IBS diagnosis. Giving the chronic nature of IBS, future research should focus on coping as a potential treatment goal for IBS patients. |
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| MeSH term(s) | Adaptation, Psychological ; Adult ; Anxiety ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Humans ; Irritable Bowel Syndrome ; Quality of Life ; Saudi Arabia ; Surveys and Questionnaires | |||||
| Language | English | |||||
| Publishing date | 2021-05-30 | |||||
| Publishing country | United States | |||||
| Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |||||
| ZDB-ID | 1146553-0 | |||||
| ISSN | 1552-3799 ; 1054-7738 | |||||
| ISSN (online) | 1552-3799 | |||||
| ISSN | 1054-7738 | |||||
| DOI | 10.1177/10547738211020437 | |||||
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| Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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