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  1. Article: Ehrgeizig, leistungswillig, arbeitssüchtig? Ein Vergleich zwischen Berufstätigen mit und ohne Leistungssportvergangenheit

    Sachse, Katharina / Winkelmann, Kathrin

    Wirtschaftspsychologie

    2022  Volume 24, Issue 1, Page(s) 33–45

    Abstract: Eine Fixierung auf die Arbeit wird als Arbeitssucht bezeichnet, welche negative Auswirkungen auf die psychische und körperliche Gesundheit hat. Als Ursachen gelten Persönlichkeitsmerkmale wie Ehrgeiz, Leistungswille und Perfektionismus, aber auch ... ...

    Title translation Ambitious, competitive, workaholic? A comparison between working professionals with and without a competitive sports history
    Abstract Eine Fixierung auf die Arbeit wird als Arbeitssucht bezeichnet, welche negative Auswirkungen auf die psychische und körperliche Gesundheit hat. Als Ursachen gelten Persönlichkeitsmerkmale wie Ehrgeiz, Leistungswille und Perfektionismus, aber auch Lernerfahrungen in einem leistungsorientierten Umfeld. Diese Merkmale weisen Ähnlichkeiten mit denen des Leistungssports auf, weshalb untersucht wird, ob eine Leistungssportvergangenheit im Zusammenhang mit arbeitssüchtigem Verhalten im Beruf steht. Der Vergleich von 57 ehemaligen Spitzenathletinnen und -athleten mit einer parallelisierten Gruppe von 57 Berufstätigen ohne Leistungssportvergangenheit zeigt keine Unterschiede in der Arbeitssucht, jedoch allgemein hohe Ausprägungen. Ein positiver Zusammenhang zwischen Arbeitssucht und gesundheitlichen Beschwerden konnte für beide Gruppen nachgewiesen werden. Arbeitssucht ist somit ein relevantes Thema für die betriebliche Gesundheitsförderung.
    Keywords Arbeitssucht ; Fatigue ; Gesundheit am Arbeitsplatz ; Gesundheitliche Beschwerden ; Health Complaints ; Heart Disorders ; Herzkrankheiten ; Müdigkeit ; Occupational Health ; Personal ; Personnel ; Professional Athletes ; Professional Sports ; Profisport ; Profisportlerinnen und Profisportler ; Workaholism
    Language German
    Document type Article
    ISSN 1615-7729
    ISSN 1615-7729
    Database PSYNDEX

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  2. Article ; Online: Multidisciplinary expert group: communication measures to increase vaccine compliance in adults.

    Hastall, Matthias R / Koinig, Isabell / Kunze, Ursula / Meixner, Oliver / Sachse, Katharina / Würzner, Reinhard

    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)

    2022  Volume 174, Issue 7-8, Page(s) 149–152

    Abstract: The WHO categorized vaccine hesitancy as one of the greatest threats to global health worldwide. Vaccination of elderly persons is of increasing relevance, given that they represent a growing segment in the population and considering the burden diseases ... ...

    Title translation Multidisziplinäre Expertengruppe: Kommunikationsmaßnahmen zur Erhöhung der Impfbereitschaft bei Erwachsenen.
    Abstract The WHO categorized vaccine hesitancy as one of the greatest threats to global health worldwide. Vaccination of elderly persons is of increasing relevance, given that they represent a growing segment in the population and considering the burden diseases pose to them. Many factors leading to vaccine hesitancy are related to inadequate communication. In the present report, experts from various academic fields present recommendations to support communication strategies that may help to initiate targeted communication measures to enhance vaccination compliance in adults.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Aged ; Vaccination Hesitancy/psychology ; Adult ; Interdisciplinary Communication ; Communication ; Patient Compliance/psychology ; Intersectoral Collaboration ; Austria ; Vaccination/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-06
    Publishing country Austria
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 123613-1
    ISSN 1563-258X ; 0254-7945 ; 0043-5341
    ISSN (online) 1563-258X
    ISSN 0254-7945 ; 0043-5341
    DOI 10.1007/s10354-022-00946-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Book ; Online: Vorgehen zum effizienten Nachweis der Sicherheit und Benutzbarkeit von Leittechnik-Software, 2

    Sachse, Katharina / Thüring, Manfred

    VeNuS II ; Abschlussbericht ; Teilvorhaben 2 = An approach to the efficient assessment of safety and usability of computer based control systems II (VeNuS II)

    2013  

    Author's details Autoren: Katharina Sachse; Manfred Thüring
    Language German
    Size Online-Ressource (111 S., 3,28 MB)
    Publisher Technische Informationsbibliothek u. Universitätsbibliothek ; Inst. für Psychologie u. Arbeitswiss
    Publishing place Hannover ; Berlin
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note Förderkennzeichen BMWi 1501388 ; Unterschiede zwischen dem gedruckten Dokument und der elektronischen Ressource können nicht ausgeschlossen werden
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  4. Article ; Online: Debunking vaccination myths: strong risk negations can increase perceived vaccination risks.

    Betsch, Cornelia / Sachse, Katharina

    Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association

    2013  Volume 32, Issue 2, Page(s) 146–155

    Abstract: Objective: Information about risks is often contradictory, especially in the health domain. A vast amount of bizarre information on vaccine-adverse events (VAE) can be found on the Internet; most are posted by antivaccination activists. Several actors ... ...

    Abstract Objective: Information about risks is often contradictory, especially in the health domain. A vast amount of bizarre information on vaccine-adverse events (VAE) can be found on the Internet; most are posted by antivaccination activists. Several actors in the health sector struggle against these statements by negating claimed risks with scientific explanations. The goal of the present work is to find optimal ways of negating risk to decrease risk perceptions.
    Methods: In two online experiments, we varied the extremity of risk negations and their source. Perception of the probability of VAE, their expected severity (both variables serve as indicators of perceived risk), and vaccination intentions.
    Results: Paradoxically, messages strongly indicating that there is "no risk" led to a higher perceived vaccination risk than weak negations. This finding extends previous work on the negativity bias, which has shown that information stating the presence of risk decreases risk perceptions, while information negating the existence of risk increases such perceptions. Several moderators were also tested; however, the effect occurred independently of the number of negations, recipient involvement, and attitude. Solely the credibility of the information source interacted with the extremity of risk negation: For credible sources (governmental institutions), strong and weak risk negations lead to similar perceived risk, while for less credible sources (pharmaceutical industries) weak negations lead to less perceived risk than strong negations.
    Conclusions: Optimal risk negation may profit from moderate rather than extreme formulations as a source's trustworthiness can vary.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Female ; Health Communication/methods ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Internet ; Male ; Risk Assessment ; Vaccination/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 226369-5
    ISSN 1930-7810 ; 0278-6133
    ISSN (online) 1930-7810
    ISSN 0278-6133
    DOI 10.1037/a0027387
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Book: Vorgehen zum effizienten Nachweis der Sicherheit und Benutzbarkeit von Leittechnik-Software, 2

    Sachse, Katharina / Thüring, Manfred

    VeNuS II ; Abschlussbericht ; Teilvorhaben 2 = An approach to the efficient assessment of safety and usability of computer based control systems II (VeNuS II)

    2013  

    Author's details Autoren: Katharina Sachse; Manfred Thüring
    Language German
    Size 109 S.
    Publisher Inst. für Psychologie u. Arbeitswiss
    Publishing place Berlin
    Document type Book
    Note Förderkennzeichen BMWi 1501388. - Unterschiede zwischen dem gedruckten Dokument und der elektronischen Ressource können nicht ausgeschlossen werden
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  6. Article ; Online: Dr. Jekyll or Mr. Hyde? (How) the Internet influences vaccination decisions: recent evidence and tentative guidelines for online vaccine communication.

    Betsch, Cornelia / Sachse, Katharina

    Vaccine

    2012  Volume 30, Issue 25, Page(s) 3723–3726

    MeSH term(s) Decision Making/physiology ; Health Communication/methods ; Health Communication/trends ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Internet ; Vaccination/adverse effects ; Vaccination/psychology ; Vaccines/administration & dosage ; Vaccines/adverse effects ; Vaccines/immunology
    Chemical Substances Vaccines
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-05-28
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 605674-x
    ISSN 1873-2518 ; 0264-410X
    ISSN (online) 1873-2518
    ISSN 0264-410X
    DOI 10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.03.078
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Book ; Online ; Thesis: Risiken der Kapitalanlage aus Sicht der Privatanleger

    Sachse, Katharina [Verfasser]

    2008  

    Author's details von Katharina Sachse
    Keywords Wirtschaft ; Economics
    Subject code sg330
    Language German
    Document type Book ; Online ; Thesis
    Database Digital theses on the web

    Full text online

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  8. Article: Debunking vaccination myths

    Betsch, Cornelia / Sachse, Katharina

    Health Psychology

    Strong risk negations can increase perceived vaccination risks

    2013  Volume 32, Issue 2, Page(s) 146–155

    Abstract: Compared different ways of negating risk in order to find the optimal risk negation strategy to decrease perceptions of the risks of vaccine-adverse events (VAE). In 2 online experiments with a total of 233 participants (mean age 34 years) the extremity ... ...

    Title translation Entlarvung von Impfmythen: Starke Risikonegierung kann die wahrgenommenen Impfrisiken erhöhen
    Abstract Compared different ways of negating risk in order to find the optimal risk negation strategy to decrease perceptions of the risks of vaccine-adverse events (VAE). In 2 online experiments with a total of 233 participants (mean age 34 years) the extremity of risk negations and their source were varied: perception of the probability of VAE, their expected severity (both variables serve as indicators of perceived risk), and vaccination intentions. Results show that messages strongly indicating that there is "no risk" led to a higher perceived vaccination risk than weak negations. This finding extends previous work on the negativity bias, which has shown that information stating the presence of risk decreases risk perceptions, while information negating the existence of risk increases such perceptions. Several moderators were also tested; however, the effect occurred independently of the number of negations, recipient involvement, and attitude. Solely the credibility of the information source interacted with the extremity of risk negation: For credible sources (governmental institutions), strong and weak risk negations led to similar perceived risk, while for less credible sources (pharmaceutical industries) weak negations led to less perceived risk than strong negations. It is concluded that optimal risk negation may profit from moderate rather than extreme formulations, as a source's trustworthiness can vary.
    Keywords Attitudes ; Communication ; Credibility ; Einstellungen ; Glaubwürdigkeit ; Immunisierung ; Immunization ; Kommunikation ; Nebenwirkungen (Drogen und Arzneimittel) ; Risikowahrnehmung ; Risk Perception ; Side Effects (Drug)
    Language English
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 226369-5
    ISSN 1930-7810 ; 0278-6133
    ISSN (online) 1930-7810
    ISSN 0278-6133
    DOI 10.1037/a0027387
    Database PSYNDEX

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  9. Article ; Online: Opportunities and challenges of Web 2.0 for vaccination decisions.

    Betsch, Cornelia / Brewer, Noel T / Brocard, Pauline / Davies, Patrick / Gaissmaier, Wolfgang / Haase, Niels / Leask, Julie / Renkewitz, Frank / Renner, Britta / Reyna, Valerie F / Rossmann, Constanze / Sachse, Katharina / Schachinger, Alexander / Siegrist, Michael / Stryk, Marybelle

    Vaccine

    2012  Volume 30, Issue 25, Page(s) 3727–3733

    Abstract: A growing number of people use the Internet to obtain health information, including information about vaccines. Websites that allow and promote interaction among users are an increasingly popular source of health information. Users of such so-called Web ... ...

    Abstract A growing number of people use the Internet to obtain health information, including information about vaccines. Websites that allow and promote interaction among users are an increasingly popular source of health information. Users of such so-called Web 2.0 applications (e.g. social media), while still in the minority, represent a growing proportion of online communicators, including vocal and active anti-vaccination groups as well as public health communicators. In this paper, the authors: define Web 2.0 and examine how it may influence vaccination decisions; discuss how anti-vaccination movements use Web 2.0 as well as the challenges Web 2.0 holds for public health communicators; describe the types of information used in these different settings; introduce the theoretical background that can be used to design effective vaccination communication in a Web 2.0 environment; make recommendations for practice and pose open questions for future research. The authors conclude that, as a result of the Internet and Web 2.0, private and public concerns surrounding vaccinations have the potential to virally spread across the globe in a quick, efficient and vivid manner. Web 2.0 may influence vaccination decisions by delivering information that alters the perceived personal risk of vaccine-preventable diseases or vaccination side-effects. It appears useful for public health officials to put effort into increasing the effectiveness of existing communication by implementing interactive, customized communication. A key step to providing successful public health communication is to identify those who are particularly vulnerable to finding and using unreliable and misleading information. Thus, it appears worthwhile that public health websites strive to be easy to find, easy to use, attractive in its presentation and readily provide the information, support and advice that the searcher is looking for. This holds especially when less knowledgeable individuals are in need of reliable information about vaccination risks and benefits.
    MeSH term(s) Communication ; Decision Making/physiology ; Health Communication/methods ; Health Communication/trends ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Social Media/trends ; Vaccination/adverse effects ; Vaccination/psychology ; Vaccines/administration & dosage ; Vaccines/adverse effects ; Vaccines/immunology
    Chemical Substances Vaccines
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-05-28
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 605674-x
    ISSN 1873-2518 ; 0264-410X
    ISSN (online) 1873-2518
    ISSN 0264-410X
    DOI 10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.02.025
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Opportunities and challenges of Web 2.0 for vaccination decisions

    Betsch, Cornelia / Brewer, Noel T / Brocard, Pauline / Davies, Patrick / Gaissmaier, Wolfgang / Haase, Niels / Leask, Julie / Renkewitz, Frank / Renner, Britta / Reyna, Valerie F / Rossmann, Constanze / Sachse, Katharina / Schachinger, Alexander / Siegrist, Michael / Stryk, Marybelle

    Vaccine. 2012 May 28, v. 30, no. 25

    2012  

    Abstract: A growing number of people use the Internet to obtain health information, including information about vaccines. Websites that allow and promote interaction among users are an increasingly popular source of health information. Users of such so-called Web ... ...

    Abstract A growing number of people use the Internet to obtain health information, including information about vaccines. Websites that allow and promote interaction among users are an increasingly popular source of health information. Users of such so-called Web 2.0 applications (e.g. social media), while still in the minority, represent a growing proportion of online communicators, including vocal and active anti-vaccination groups as well as public health communicators. In this paper, the authors: define Web 2.0 and examine how it may influence vaccination decisions; discuss how anti-vaccination movements use Web 2.0 as well as the challenges Web 2.0 holds for public health communicators; describe the types of information used in these different settings; introduce the theoretical background that can be used to design effective vaccination communication in a Web 2.0 environment; make recommendations for practice and pose open questions for future research. The authors conclude that, as a result of the Internet and Web 2.0, private and public concerns surrounding vaccinations have the potential to virally spread across the globe in a quick, efficient and vivid manner. Web 2.0 may influence vaccination decisions by delivering information that alters the perceived personal risk of vaccine-preventable diseases or vaccination side-effects. It appears useful for public health officials to put effort into increasing the effectiveness of existing communication by implementing interactive, customized communication. A key step to providing successful public health communication is to identify those who are particularly vulnerable to finding and using unreliable and misleading information. Thus, it appears worthwhile that public health websites strive to be easy to find, easy to use, attractive in its presentation and readily provide the information, support and advice that the searcher is looking for. This holds especially when less knowledgeable individuals are in need of reliable information about vaccination risks and benefits.
    Keywords Internet ; adverse effects ; health information ; people ; public health ; risk ; social networks ; vaccination ; vaccines
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2012-0528
    Size p. 3727-3733.
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 605674-x
    ISSN 1873-2518 ; 0264-410X
    ISSN (online) 1873-2518
    ISSN 0264-410X
    DOI 10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.02.025
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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