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  1. Article ; Online: Prototyping of Environmental Kit for Georeferenced Transient Outdoor Comfort Assessment

    Ahmad Saleem Nouman / Ata Chokhachian / Daniele Santucci / Thomas Auer

    ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Vol 8, Iss 2, p

    2019  Volume 76

    Abstract: Environmental data acquisition tools are broadly used for climate monitoring and urban comfort assessment followed by data mining and sensing techniques for putting into evidence the relationship between environmental qualities of urban spaces and human ... ...

    Abstract Environmental data acquisition tools are broadly used for climate monitoring and urban comfort assessment followed by data mining and sensing techniques for putting into evidence the relationship between environmental qualities of urban spaces and human well-being. Within this context, an environmental toolkit is a fundamental tool to evaluate transient outdoor comfort. This study explains the prototyping and validation of a mobile environmental sensor kit. The results show the prototype has reasonable accuracy despite its affordability with respect to industrial sensors.
    Keywords environmental monitoring ; georeferenced data acquisition ; transient outdoor comfort ; urban microclimate ; Geography (General) ; G1-922
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article: Comparative safety and efficacy of conventional interferon versus pegylated-interferon based therapy for HCV: A retrospective cohort study from Gujranwala, Pakistan.

    Iftikhar, Usman / Ahmed, Mobasher / Saeed, Hamid / Saleem, Nouman / Bashir, Afzaal / Farooq, Muhammad Shahid / Kamran, Sairah Hafeez / Saleem, Zikria

    Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences

    2021  Volume 33, Issue 5, Page(s) 2037–2045

    Abstract: Numerous studies on risk factors, clinical presentation and treatment of hepatitis C are known to the world. However, no data is available about the safety and efficacy of anti-hepatitis C therapy among the patients of Gujranwala, Pakistan. This ... ...

    Abstract Numerous studies on risk factors, clinical presentation and treatment of hepatitis C are known to the world. However, no data is available about the safety and efficacy of anti-hepatitis C therapy among the patients of Gujranwala, Pakistan. This retrospective study compared two dosage forms of interferon; conventional interferon (IR) and Pegylated interferon (PIR) in 370 Hepatitis C patients selected through non probability convenient sampling technique. Clinical data were collected related to therapy outcomes at the start of therapy, after each follow up and at the end of therapy. The study indicated that HCV 3 was the most prevalent genotype of hepatitis C. Main side effects associated with therapies were pain at injection site (PIR; 49%, IR; 48%), inflammation at injection site (PIR; 34%, IR; 48%), fever (PIR; 56.12%, IR; 61.5%), myalgia (PIR; 24.5%,IR; 22.99%), malaise (PIR; 7.14%, IR; 5.75%), anorexia (PIR; 46%, IR; 39%), vomiting (PIR; 43%, IR; 41%), irritability (PIR; 4%, IR; 11.5%) and impaired concentration (PIR; 13%, IR; 21). The sustained viral response rate was significantly better in PIR group as compared to IR group (PIR; 80.61%, IR; 66.67%). In conclusion Pegylated interferon based therapy showed better clinical response with less adverse events as compared to conventional interferon based therapy. However, there is dire need to shift from these intravenous dosage forms to relatively new oral dosage forms for the treatment of hepatitis C to further improve clinical outcome and minimize the risks of adverse events.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Antiviral Agents/adverse effects ; Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Female ; Genotype ; Hepacivirus/drug effects ; Hepacivirus/genetics ; Hepacivirus/growth & development ; Hepatitis C/diagnosis ; Hepatitis C/drug therapy ; Hepatitis C/virology ; Humans ; Interferon alpha-2/adverse effects ; Interferon alpha-2/therapeutic use ; Interferon-alpha/adverse effects ; Interferon-alpha/therapeutic use ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pakistan ; Polyethylene Glycols/adverse effects ; Polyethylene Glycols/therapeutic use ; Recombinant Proteins/adverse effects ; Recombinant Proteins/therapeutic use ; Retrospective Studies ; Ribavirin/therapeutic use ; Sustained Virologic Response ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome ; Viral Load
    Chemical Substances Antiviral Agents ; Interferon alpha-2 ; Interferon-alpha ; Recombinant Proteins ; Polyethylene Glycols (3WJQ0SDW1A) ; Ribavirin (49717AWG6K) ; peginterferon alfa-2b (G8RGG88B68) ; peginterferon alfa-2a (Q46947FE7K)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-06
    Publishing country Pakistan
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 885131-1
    ISSN 1011-601X
    ISSN 1011-601X
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Management for Agricultural, Forestry, and Urban Uses. Impact of rhizobial inoculum and inorganic fertilizers on nutrients (NPK) availability and uptake in wheat crop

    Adnan, Muhammad / Shah, Zahir / Arif, Muhammad / Khan, Muhammad Jamal / Mian, Ishaq Ahmad / Sharif, Muhammad / Alam, Mukhtar / Basir, Abdul / Ullah, Hidayat / Inayat-ur-Rahman / Saleem, Nouman

    Canadian journal of soil science

    2016  Volume 96, Issue 2, Page(s) 169–176

    Language English
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 417254-1
    ISSN 0008-4271
    Database Current Contents Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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