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  1. Article ; Online: Workplace Violence in Healthcare: Another Perspective.

    Abreu, Isabel Ralha / Santos, Ana Matos

    Acta medica portuguesa

    2020  Volume 33, Issue 5, Page(s) 353–354

    MeSH term(s) Health Personnel ; Humans ; Occupational Health ; Workplace Violence
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-04
    Publishing country Portugal
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 603078-6
    ISSN 1646-0758 ; 0870-399X
    ISSN (online) 1646-0758
    ISSN 0870-399X
    DOI 10.20344/amp.13684
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: LitKDM2 study: the impact of health Literacy and knowledge about the disease on the metabolic control of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

    de Abreu, Isabel Ralha / Baía, Catarina / Silva, Jorge Manuel / Santos, Ana Matos / Oliveira, Mafalda / Castro, Filipa / Mozes, Mónica / Ferreira, Rute / Alves, Luís Amorim

    Acta diabetologica

    2022  Volume 59, Issue 6, Page(s) 819–825

    Abstract: Aims: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a common chronic disease with serious individual and socioeconomic consequences. Low health literacy (HL) has been associated with higher morbimortality. Health knowledge about DM (HK-DM) may also influence individual ... ...

    Abstract Aims: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a common chronic disease with serious individual and socioeconomic consequences. Low health literacy (HL) has been associated with higher morbimortality. Health knowledge about DM (HK-DM) may also influence individual health. We aimed to assess HL and HK-DM in patients with type 2 DM and their associations with metabolic control.
    Methods: Our sample comprised 194 diabetic patients from a primary care health centre. We collected clinical and demographic data and applied two validated questionnaires, the Newest Vital Sign (NST) and Diabetes Knowledge Test (DKT), to assess HL and HK-DM, respectively. Metabolic control was defined as HbA1c < 7.0%. Participants were classified according to the NST as having "high likelihood of limited HL" (HLL-HL), "possibility of limited HL" (PL-HL), or "adequate HL" (A-HL) and by the DKT as having "low", "average" and "good" HK. Statistical analysis included logistic regression models, using p < 0.05 as a cut-off for statistical significance.
    Results: Overall, 72.7 and 34.7% of participants had HLL-HL and low HK-DM, respectively. A-HL (OR = 6.02; 95% CI: 1.691-21.450) and PL-HL (OR = 4.78; 95% CI: 1.350-16.899) were significantly associated with better metabolic control than HLL-HL. We did not find a significant association between HK-DM and metabolic control.
    Conclusions: HL seems to be associated with better metabolic control. We also found a high prevalence of illiteracy and scarce knowledge about DM. Primary care physicians should promote HL to help patients achieve better metabolic control.
    MeSH term(s) Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/diagnosis ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/epidemiology ; Health Literacy ; Humans ; Knowledge ; Logistic Models ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-19
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1097676-0
    ISSN 1432-5233 ; 0940-5429
    ISSN (online) 1432-5233
    ISSN 0940-5429
    DOI 10.1007/s00592-022-01875-2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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