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  1. Article: [Resected Right Upper Lobe Lung Cancer with Displaced Bronchus and Anomalous Pulmonary Vein].

    Katsuya, Ryotaro / Sato, Keiyu / Ishida, Junzo / Yamashita, Ryo

    Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery

    2024  Volume 77, Issue 3, Page(s) 177–181

    Abstract: The patient is a 77-year-old man. He was referred to our hospital after a chest computed tomography (CT) scan revealed a 6.5 cm-sized mass in the right lung apex. Bronchoscopy revealed adenocarcinoma, clinical stageⅡB, and the patient was referred for ... ...

    Abstract The patient is a 77-year-old man. He was referred to our hospital after a chest computed tomography (CT) scan revealed a 6.5 cm-sized mass in the right lung apex. Bronchoscopy revealed adenocarcinoma, clinical stageⅡB, and the patient was referred for surgery. Preoperative 3D-CT revealed the presence of a displaced bronchus, probably B1a, branching from the right main bronchus centrally from the upper lobe bronchus, and an abnormal vessel (V2) running dorsal to the upper lobe bronchus and the right main bronchus, and returning directly to the left atrium. Surgery was performed by resectioning the right upper lobe through a posterolateral incision, combined resection of the wall pleura, and lymph node dissection (ND2a-2). Because lung cancer surgery is sometimes accompanied by abnormal bronchial and pulmonary vascular branches, it is essential to thoroughly examine the patient before surgery for checking abnormal branches by bronchoscopy and 3D-CT.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Humans ; Aged ; Lung Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Lung Neoplasms/surgery ; Lung Neoplasms/complications ; Pulmonary Veins/diagnostic imaging ; Pulmonary Veins/surgery ; Pulmonary Veins/abnormalities ; Lung ; Bronchi/diagnostic imaging ; Bronchi/surgery ; Adenocarcinoma/diagnostic imaging ; Adenocarcinoma/surgery ; Heart Defects, Congenital/complications
    Language Japanese
    Publishing date 2024-01-19
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Case Reports ; English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 603899-2
    ISSN 0021-5252
    ISSN 0021-5252
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: [Postoperative Complications of Open Window Thoracostomy:Report of a Case].

    Ito, Toshinari / Nakamura, Shota / Okado, Shoji / Sato, Keiyu / Fukumoto, Koichi / Chen-Yoshikawa, Toyofumi F

    Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery

    2023  Volume 76, Issue 12, Page(s) 1069–1072

    Abstract: While open window thoracostomy is used to treat empyema with a high rate of infection control, it is an invasive procedure that leads to a decline in the quality of life. An 80-year-old man who had undergone wedge resection for pulmonary nodules ... ...

    Abstract While open window thoracostomy is used to treat empyema with a high rate of infection control, it is an invasive procedure that leads to a decline in the quality of life. An 80-year-old man who had undergone wedge resection for pulmonary nodules subsequently developed postoperative empyema and underwent open window thoracostomy. After thoracostomy, the patient developed several complications, including bleeding from the lung surface and air leakage. Window closure was planned at this time;however, the plan was scuttled due to his low nutritional status and pulmonary air leakage. After the patient's condition improved with persistent conservative treatment, window closure was performed, and he overcame his complications. Patients with postoperative empyema requiring thoracostomy are at a high risk of developing postoperative complications. Therefore, it is important to manage the patients' condition persistently so that they can receive window closure at an appropriate time.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Humans ; Aged, 80 and over ; Thoracostomy/adverse effects ; Thoracostomy/methods ; Quality of Life ; Pneumonectomy/adverse effects ; Empyema/surgery ; Postoperative Complications/surgery ; Postoperative Complications/etiology ; Multiple Pulmonary Nodules/surgery ; Empyema, Pleural/surgery ; Empyema, Pleural/complications
    Language Japanese
    Publishing date 2023-12-06
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Case Reports ; English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 603899-2
    ISSN 0021-5252
    ISSN 0021-5252
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  3. Article ; Online: Neoadjuvant Therapy for Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Complicated With Chest Wall Invasion.

    Sato, Keiyu / Nakamura, Shota / Kadomatsu, Yuka / Ueno, Harushi / Kato, Taketo / Ozeki, Naoki / Fukumoto, Koichi / Chen-Yoshikawa, Toyofumi Fengshi

    Anticancer research

    2022  Volume 42, Issue 11, Page(s) 5539–5546

    Abstract: Background/aim: Multidisciplinary treatment including anatomical pulmonary and chest wall resection is recommended for lung cancer complicated by chest wall invasion. The present study aimed to investigate the survival benefit and safety of preoperative ...

    Abstract Background/aim: Multidisciplinary treatment including anatomical pulmonary and chest wall resection is recommended for lung cancer complicated by chest wall invasion. The present study aimed to investigate the survival benefit and safety of preoperative therapy followed by surgery for non-small cell lung cancer with chest wall invasion.
    Patients and methods: Sixty-five patients who underwent surgical excision of lung cancer complicated with chest wall invasion between 2009 and 2020 were enrolled in this study.
    Results: The median age was 65 (37-81) years old, with 59 males and 6 females. Histological types included squamous cell carcinoma (n=32) and adenocarcinoma (n=21). The median tumor diameter was 5.5 cm (2.3-12.5 cm). The clinical nodal status was N0 in 49 cases and N positive in 16 cases. Of the 65 eligible patients, 5- and 10-year overall survival (OS) rates were 58.4% and 46.0%, respectively, and 5- and 10-year progression-free survival (PFS) rates were 54.2% and 41.7%, respectively. For patients receiving preoperative therapy followed by surgery (Pre-Tx), 5- and 10-year OS survival rates were 69.2% and 62.9%, and among patients receiving up-front surgery (UFS) were 48.5% and 29.1%, respectively (p=0.03). The 5- and 10-year PFS rates for pre-Tx were 65.8% and 59.2%, respectively, and 44.7% and 26.8% for UFS, respectively (p=0.02). Cox regression analysis preoperative therapy was significantly associated with OS and PFS.
    Conclusion: We demonstrate the survival benefit of preoperative therapy followed by surgery for patients with lung cancer and chest wall invasion.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Female ; Humans ; Aged ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/complications ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/surgery ; Thoracic Wall/surgery ; Thoracic Wall/pathology ; Lung Neoplasms/complications ; Lung Neoplasms/therapy ; Neoadjuvant Therapy ; Neoplasm Staging ; Retrospective Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-26
    Publishing country Greece
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604549-2
    ISSN 1791-7530 ; 0250-7005
    ISSN (online) 1791-7530
    ISSN 0250-7005
    DOI 10.21873/anticanres.16059
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Real-world evidence of safety and influence for lung cancer surgery under COVID-19 pandemic in Japan.

    Kato, Taketo / Katsuya, Ryotaro / Okado, Shoji / Sato, Keiyu / Noritake, Osamu / Nakanishi, Keita / Noguchi, Misa / Kadomatsu, Yuka / Ueno, Harushi / Ozeki, Naoki / Nakamura, Shota / Fukumoto, Koichi / Chen-Yoshikawa, Toyofumi Fengshi

    Journal of thoracic disease

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 2, Page(s) 542–551

    Abstract: Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the clinical practice of lung cancer surgery in Japan, but few studies have revealed the real situation of surgical practice for lung cancer in this country. This latest information will help us to decide ... ...

    Abstract Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the clinical practice of lung cancer surgery in Japan, but few studies have revealed the real situation of surgical practice for lung cancer in this country. This latest information will help us to decide the future direction of lung cancer surgery under pandemic circumstances.
    Methods: We collected data from patients with primary lung cancer who underwent thoracic surgery between 2018 and 2021. To investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on lung cancer surgery, we compared between 2018-2019 (prepandemic group) and 2020-2021 (pandemic group) in the respect of patient characteristics, pathological findings, and short-term outcome after lung cancer resection by Mann-Whitney and Fisher's exact tests. Moreover, the monthly number of surgeries for lung cancer in our institution during 2020-2021 was compared with the number of newly diagnosed COVID-19 patients in Japan by Spearman correlation analysis.
    Results: From 2018 through 2021, 936 patients with primary lung cancer underwent surgical intervention in our institute and were included in this study. The number of surgeries did not decrease in the pandemic group (n=443) compared with that in the prepandemic group (n=493). Tumor and invasive size in stage I which was measured by pathologist were significantly larger in the pandemic group than in the prepandemic group (tumor size: P=0.031, invasive size: P<0.001). In terms of postoperative short-term outcome, the median hospital stay was 6 days, 30-day mortality was 2, and morbidity was around 20% in both groups. Only one patient suffered from COVID-19 infection 5 months after right upper lobectomy. An increased ratio of newly diagnosed COVID-19 cases in Japan was negatively correlated with the number of surgeries for lung cancer in our institution in the next month (r=-0.393, P=0.007), although there was no correlation in the present or the month after next.
    Conclusions: Even during the COVID-19 pandemic period, lung cancer surgery could be performed safely and in a sustainable manner. However, pathological findings of lung cancer tended to be progressive in early-stage lung cancer.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-03
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2573571-8
    ISSN 2077-6624 ; 2072-1439
    ISSN (online) 2077-6624
    ISSN 2072-1439
    DOI 10.21037/jtd-22-1289
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: [Delayed Tracheal Perforation after Pulmonary Resection for Lung Cancer].

    Hashimoto, Kumiko / Takada, Mari / Sato, Keiyu / Yoshioka, Hiromu

    Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery

    2017  Volume 70, Issue 12, Page(s) 991–993

    Abstract: We have experienced a case of delayed tracheal perforation after pulmonary resection using soft coagulation system. A 58-year-old male underwent operation for primary lung cancer. A soft coagulation system was used for oozing near upper mediastinal lymph ...

    Abstract We have experienced a case of delayed tracheal perforation after pulmonary resection using soft coagulation system. A 58-year-old male underwent operation for primary lung cancer. A soft coagulation system was used for oozing near upper mediastinal lymph nodes. The patient was discharged on postoperative day 8 in a good condition, however sudden tracheal perforation and was occurred on postoperative day 30. An emergency operation revealed that improper use of the soft coagulation system might cause a necrosis of the bronchial wall. Although, a soft coagulation system is useful to control bleeding from small vessels such as bronchial arteries and lymph nodes, this system is different from conventional electrocautery and requires some attention when using.
    Language Japanese
    Publishing date 2017-11
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 603899-2
    ISSN 0021-5252
    ISSN 0021-5252
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  6. Article: Prognostic impact of highly solid component in early-stage solid lung adenocarcinoma.

    Kato, Taketo / Iwano, Shingo / Hanamatsu, Yuki / Nakaguro, Masato / Emoto, Ryo / Okado, Shoji / Sato, Keiyu / Noritake, Osamu / Nakanishi, Keita / Kadomatsu, Yuka / Ueno, Harushi / Ozeki, Naoki / Nakamura, Shota / Fukumoto, Koichi / Takeuchi, Tamotsu / Karube, Kennosuke / Matsui, Shigeyuki / Chen-Yoshikawa, Toyofumi Fengshi

    Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 9, Page(s) 5641–5652

    Abstract: Background: Based on computed tomography (CT) findings of lung cancer, solid nodules have a much worse prognosis than subsolid nodules, even if the nodules are subcentimeter in size. There is, however, no systematic method for determining the prognosis ... ...

    Abstract Background: Based on computed tomography (CT) findings of lung cancer, solid nodules have a much worse prognosis than subsolid nodules, even if the nodules are subcentimeter in size. There is, however, no systematic method for determining the prognosis of solid tumors on CT. This study aimed to discover the prognostic factor of early-stage solid lung adenocarcinoma using three-dimensional CT volumetry.
    Methods: Patients with pathological stage I solid lung adenocarcinoma who underwent complete resection between 2007 and 2012 were selected in this retrospective study. Clinicopathological data and preoperative multidetector CT findings, such as tumor size on the two-dimensional axial image, three-dimensional tumor volume between -600 and 199 HU, and three-dimensional solid volume between 0 and 199 HU, which corresponded to highly solid components, were compared between recurrence and non-recurrence. Furthermore, these radiological values were compared to pathological invasive volume (PIV).
    Results: During this time, 709 patients had their lung cancer completely removed. From this cohort, 90 patients with pathological stage I solid lung adenocarcinoma were selected. In addition, recurrence was found in 26 patients (28.9%). Although two-dimensional axial image, serum carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) level, and SUVmax on 18F fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) did not differ statistically between recurrent and non-recurrent patients, three-dimensional tumor and solid tumor volume did. Multivariate analysis indicated that three-dimensional solid tumor volume [hazard ratio: 2.440; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.110-5.361, P=0.026] and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation (hazard ratio: 4.307; 95% CI: 1.328-13.977, P=0.015) were significantly associated with disease-free survival (DFS). When three-dimensional tumor and solid tumor volume were compared to PIV, three-dimensional solid tumor volume (3,091 mm
    Conclusions: In patients with early-stage solid lung adenocarcinoma, the measurement of three-dimensional solid tumor volume, which is correlated with PIV, accurately predicted the postoperative outcome.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-24
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2653586-5
    ISSN 2223-4306 ; 2223-4292
    ISSN (online) 2223-4306
    ISSN 2223-4292
    DOI 10.21037/qims-23-36
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  7. Article ; Online: Relationship of smoking cessation period with the incidence of complications in lung cancer surgery.

    Kadomatsu, Yuka / Sugiyama, Tomoshi / Sato, Keiyu / Nakanishi, Keita / Ueno, Harushi / Goto, Masaki / Ozeki, Naoki / Nakamura, Shota / Fukumoto, Koichi / Chen-Yoshikawa, Toyofumi Fengshi

    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery

    2022  Volume 62, Issue 3

    Abstract: Objectives: The incidence of postoperative complications is relatively high in smokers. Although 4-week smoking cessation before surgery is generally recommended, it has not been sufficiently studied in lung cancer surgery. This study investigated ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: The incidence of postoperative complications is relatively high in smokers. Although 4-week smoking cessation before surgery is generally recommended, it has not been sufficiently studied in lung cancer surgery. This study investigated whether smoking cessation for a short period of time significantly reduced complications after lung cancer surgery.
    Methods: This was a retrospective, observational study that investigated the relationship between the smoking cessation period and the incidence of complications in lung cancer surgery. Patients who underwent curative-intent surgery for lung cancer at our institution between January 2014 and December 2017 were included. The smokers were classified into the following 4 categories of smoking cessation period before surgery: current (<4 weeks), recent (4 weeks to 12 months), distant (12 months to 5 years) and ex-smokers (>5 years).
    Results: A total of 911 patients were included in this study. The incidence of pulmonary complications was 5 times higher in the smoker group than in the never smoker group (12.9% vs 2.5%, P < 0.001). On multivariable analysis in both models, the odds ratio for complications was significantly higher in distant smokers than in recent smokers and never smokers. Across all models, low lung function significantly predicted the development of postoperative complications.
    Conclusions: The evidence-based smoking cessation duration that reduces the incidence of complications after thoracic surgery remains unclear. The incidence of postoperative complications was more strongly affected by low pulmonary function than by the duration of preoperative smoking cessation. For patients with marginal indications for surgery, postponing surgery to accommodate a smoking cessation period seemed unnecessary.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Incidence ; Lung Neoplasms/epidemiology ; Lung Neoplasms/etiology ; Lung Neoplasms/surgery ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Smoking/adverse effects ; Smoking/epidemiology ; Smoking Cessation
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-09
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Observational Study
    ZDB-ID 639293-3
    ISSN 1873-734X ; 1010-7940 ; 1567-4258
    ISSN (online) 1873-734X
    ISSN 1010-7940 ; 1567-4258
    DOI 10.1093/ejcts/ezac163
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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