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  1. Article: Transanal Hemorrhoidal Dearterialization (THD) Anolift-Prospective Assessment of Safety and Efficacy.

    Giordano, Pasquale / Schembari, Elena

    Frontiers in surgery

    2021  Volume 8, Page(s) 704164

    Abstract: The adjunct of a mucopexy to conventional dearterialization has become a routine part of the transanal hemorrhoidal dearterialization procedure in order to facilitate the management of the prolapsing component and has helped to expand the indications of ... ...

    Abstract The adjunct of a mucopexy to conventional dearterialization has become a routine part of the transanal hemorrhoidal dearterialization procedure in order to facilitate the management of the prolapsing component and has helped to expand the indications of this technique to more advanced stages of hemorrhoidal disease. A simple technical modification of THD with targeted mucopexy (TM), called Anolift, is described. The aim of the study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of this technical variation. The procedure consisted of two parts: one aimed at the dearterialization and the other concentrated on the management of the prolapsing component. Once all the arteries were identified and transfixed an Anolift targeted mucopexy was performed using a continuous barbed suture with a synthetic absorbable monofilament (Polydioxanone) 2/0 Filbloc (Assut Europe) stitch mounted on a 4/8 30 mm needle. Severity of hemorrhoidal symptoms was scored from 0 to 20 using a dedicated questionnaire: the Hemorrhoidal Assessment Severity Score (HASS). From May 2018 to November 2020, 60 patients with hemorrhoidal disease (HD) underwent a THD Anolift procedure. Three patients experienced severe post-operative pain and 10 (23%) suffered with difficulty in evacuation. The median follow-up period was 15.5 months (range 2-32 months). The mean HASS changed from 16.43 pre-operatively to 1.95 post-operatively (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-22
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2773823-1
    ISSN 2296-875X
    ISSN 2296-875X
    DOI 10.3389/fsurg.2021.704164
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Mesh mediated fascial traction in the management of the open abdomen: A video vignette.

    Schembari, Elena / Richardson, Carl / King, Andrew T / Layfield, David M

    Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland

    2023  Volume 26, Issue 1, Page(s) 207–210

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Traction ; Surgical Mesh ; Abdomen/surgery ; Fascia ; Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy ; Abdominal Wound Closure Techniques ; Fasciotomy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Video-Audio Media ; Letter
    ZDB-ID 1440017-0
    ISSN 1463-1318 ; 1462-8910
    ISSN (online) 1463-1318
    ISSN 1462-8910
    DOI 10.1111/codi.16816
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: THD Anolift for advanced haemorrhoidal disease: a video vignette.

    Giordano, Pasquale / Schembari, Elena / Cocco, Francesca / Gallo, Gaetano

    Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland

    2022  Volume 24, Issue 8, Page(s) 1018–1019

    MeSH term(s) Anal Canal ; Hemorrhoids/surgery ; Humans ; Rectum
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter ; Video-Audio Media
    ZDB-ID 1440017-0
    ISSN 1463-1318 ; 1462-8910
    ISSN (online) 1463-1318
    ISSN 1462-8910
    DOI 10.1111/codi.16134
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: The surgical treatment of Morgagni hernias in adults: a systematic review for the standardization of laparoscopic surgical repair.

    Schembari, Elena / Reitano, Elisa / Sofia, Maria / Latteri, Saverio / La Greca, Gaetano

    Updates in surgery

    2023  

    Abstract: A Morgagni hernia is a congenital diaphragmatic hernia that is rarely diagnosed in adults, and the technique for its repair has not yet been standardized. This review will give an overview of the different laparoscopic methods reported by other authors, ... ...

    Abstract A Morgagni hernia is a congenital diaphragmatic hernia that is rarely diagnosed in adults, and the technique for its repair has not yet been standardized. This review will give an overview of the different laparoscopic methods reported by other authors, highlighting the key points indicating a good repair to help standardize the technique. A systematic review of the available articles on PubMed was conducted according to PRISMA 2020 by two authors independently in May 2022. Only articles written in English were included. A total of 180 case reports of laparoscopic Morgagni's hernia repair procedures were found; direct repair was performed in 59 patients, mesh was used in 119 patients, and mesh was not used in 2 patients. The hernia sac was removed in 71 patients, and the defect was closed before mesh placement in 49 patients. Nonabsorbable, dual or biologic mesh was used. The mean operative time was 92.65 min for direct repair and 84.11 min for mesh repair. One recurrence was reported in the direct repair series. The optimal method of repair has not yet been identified. The laparoscopic approach is associated to fewer complications and facilitates a faster recovery than the open approach. Several manoeuvres have been reported to help surgeons, who are not trained in laparoscopic knotting, perform extracorporeal knotting. Mesh should be placed when tension is too high after a direct repair or when primary closure cannot be achieved.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-04
    Publishing country Italy
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2572692-4
    ISSN 2038-3312 ; 2038-131X
    ISSN (online) 2038-3312
    ISSN 2038-131X
    DOI 10.1007/s13304-023-01677-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Forty years after the first totally implantable venous access device (TIVAD) implant: the pure surgical cut-down technique only avoids immediate complications that can be fatal.

    Toro, Adriana / Schembari, Elena / Fontana, Emanuele Gaspare / Di Saverio, Salomone / Di Carlo, Isidoro

    Langenbeck's archives of surgery

    2021  Volume 406, Issue 6, Page(s) 1739–1749

    Abstract: Aim: Even though TIVADs have been implanted for a long time, immediate complications are still occurring. The aim of this work was to review different techniques of placing TIVAD implants to evaluate the aetiology of immediate complications.: Methods!# ...

    Abstract Aim: Even though TIVADs have been implanted for a long time, immediate complications are still occurring. The aim of this work was to review different techniques of placing TIVAD implants to evaluate the aetiology of immediate complications.
    Methods: A systematic literature review was performed using the PubMed, Cochrane and Google Scholar databases in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. The patient numbers, number of implanted devices, specialists involved, implant techniques, implant sites and immediate complication onsets were studied.
    Results: Of the 1256 manuscripts reviewed, 36 were eligible for inclusion in the study, for a total of 17,388 patients with equivalent TIVAD implantation. A total of 2745 patients (15.8%) were treated with a surgical technique and 14,643 patients (84.2%) were treated with a percutaneous technique. Of the 2745 devices (15.8%) implanted by a surgical technique, 1721 devices (62.7%) were placed in the cephalic vein (CFV). Of the 14,643 implants (84.2%) placed with a percutaneous technique, 5784 devices (39.5%) were placed in the internal jugular vein (IJV), and 5321 devices (36.3%) were placed in the subclavian vein (SCV). The number of immediate complications in patients undergoing surgical techniques was 32 (1.2%) HMMs. In patients treated with a percutaneous technique, the number of total complications were 333 (2.8%): 71 PNX (0.5%), 2 HMT (0.01%), 175 accidental artery punctures AAP (1.2%) and 85 HMM (0.6%). No mortality was reported with either technique.
    Conclusion: The percutaneous approach is currently the most commonly used technique to implant a TIVAD, but despite specialist's best efforts, immediate complications are still occurring. Surgical cut-down, 40 years after the first implant, is still the only technique that can avoid all of the immediate complications that can be fatal.
    MeSH term(s) Catheterization, Central Venous/adverse effects ; Catheters, Indwelling/adverse effects ; Humans ; Jugular Veins ; Subclavian Vein
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-09
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Review ; Systematic Review
    ZDB-ID 1423681-3
    ISSN 1435-2451 ; 1435-2443
    ISSN (online) 1435-2451
    ISSN 1435-2443
    DOI 10.1007/s00423-021-02225-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Traumatic limb wounds management: Efficacy of silver and hyaluronic acid-containing dressings.

    Schembari, Elena / Latteri, Saverio / Reitano, Elisa / Russello, Domenico / La Greca, Gaetano

    Journal of tissue viability

    2021  Volume 30, Issue 4, Page(s) 594–598

    Abstract: Traumatic limb wound management represents a common and challenging health problem. Conservative treatment can be a good option when surgery fails or surgical reconstruction is planned. Wound healing is a complex process that involves several factors and ...

    Abstract Traumatic limb wound management represents a common and challenging health problem. Conservative treatment can be a good option when surgery fails or surgical reconstruction is planned. Wound healing is a complex process that involves several factors and can be delayed if wound details are not noticed. So, expert healthcare professionals should take care of these delicate patients to obtain satisfactory outcomes in terms of cosmesis and functionality of the residual scar. Thanks to the description of three patients with traumatic limb injuries, this article emphasizes the importance of respecting what we call the three golden rules of wound management: correct cleaning of the wound, its accurate inspection and choose the appropriate dressing according to the wound aspect.
    MeSH term(s) Bandages ; Extremities ; Humans ; Hyaluronic Acid/therapeutic use ; Silver ; Wound Healing
    Chemical Substances Silver (3M4G523W1G) ; Hyaluronic Acid (9004-61-9)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1282604-2
    ISSN 0965-206X
    ISSN 0965-206X
    DOI 10.1016/j.jtv.2021.07.008
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Which is Better for Patients with Breast Cancer: Totally Implanted Vascular Access Devices (TIVAD) or Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC)?

    Toro, Adriana / Schembari, Elena / Mattone, Edoardo / Di Carlo, Isidoro

    World journal of surgery

    2019  Volume 44, Issue 3, Page(s) 1004–1005

    MeSH term(s) Catheterization, Peripheral ; Humans ; Rare Diseases ; Vascular Access Devices
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-09-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 224043-9
    ISSN 1432-2323 ; 0364-2313
    ISSN (online) 1432-2323
    ISSN 0364-2313
    DOI 10.1007/s00268-019-05196-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Hydatid Cyst of the Liver: A Challenge that can be Amplified Shifting from Open to Laparoscopic Surgery.

    Toro, Adriana / Schembari, Elena / Mattone, Edoardo / Di Carlo, Isidoro

    World journal of surgery

    2018  Volume 42, Issue 9, Page(s) 3054–3055

    MeSH term(s) Echinococcosis/surgery ; Echinococcosis, Hepatic/surgery ; Humans ; Laparoscopy ; Liver
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 224043-9
    ISSN 1432-2323 ; 0364-2313
    ISSN (online) 1432-2323
    ISSN 0364-2313
    DOI 10.1007/s00268-018-4484-2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Subtotal cholecystectomy for difficult acute cholecystitis: how to finalize safely by laparoscopy-a systematic review.

    Toro, Adriana / Teodoro, Michele / Khan, Mansoor / Schembari, Elena / Di Saverio, Salomone / Catena, Fausto / Di Carlo, Isidoro

    World journal of emergency surgery : WJES

    2021  Volume 16, Issue 1, Page(s) 45

    Abstract: Background: Aim of this study was to clarify the best laparoscopic subtotal cholecystectomy (LSTC) technique for finalizing a difficult cholecystectomy.: Patients and methods: A review was performed (1987-2021) searching "difficulty cholecystectomy" ... ...

    Abstract Background: Aim of this study was to clarify the best laparoscopic subtotal cholecystectomy (LSTC) technique for finalizing a difficult cholecystectomy.
    Patients and methods: A review was performed (1987-2021) searching "difficulty cholecystectomy" AND/OR "subtotal cholecystectomy". The LSTC techniques considered were as follows: type A, leaving posterior wall attached to the liver and the remainder of the gallbladder stump open; type B, like type A but with the stump closed; type C, resection of both the anterior and posterior gallbladder walls and the stump closed; type D, like type C but with the stump open. Morbidity (including mortality) was analysed with Dindo-Clavien classification.
    Results: Nineteen articles were included. Of the 13,340 patients screened, 678 (8.2%) had cholecystectomy finalized by LSTC: 346 patients (51.0%) had type A LSTC, 134 patients (19.8%) had type B LSTC, 198 patients (29.2%) had type C LSTC, and 198 patients (0%) had type D LSTC. Bile leakage was found in 83 patients (12.2%), and recorded in 58 patients (69.9%) treated by type A. Twenty-three patients (3.4%) developed a subhepatic collection, 19 of whom (82.6%) were treated by type A. Other complications were reported in 72 patients (10.6%). The Dindo-Clavien classification was four for grade I, 27 for grade II, 126 for grade IIIa, 18 for grade IIIb, zero for grade IV and three for grade V.
    Conclusion: In the case of LSTC, closure of the gallbladder stump represents the best method to avoid complications. Careful exploration of the gallbladder stump is mandatory, washing the abdominal cavity and leaving drainage.
    MeSH term(s) Cholecystectomy/methods ; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic ; Cholecystitis, Acute/surgery ; Humans
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-08
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Systematic Review
    ISSN 1749-7922
    ISSN (online) 1749-7922
    DOI 10.1186/s13017-021-00392-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Learning curve for laparoscopic cholecystectomy has not been defined: A systematic review.

    Reitano, Elisa / de'Angelis, Nicola / Schembari, Elena / Carrà, Maria Clotilde / Francone, Elisa / Gentilli, Sergio / La Greca, Gaetano

    ANZ journal of surgery

    2021  Volume 91, Issue 9, Page(s) E554–E560

    Abstract: Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is one of the most performed surgeries worldwide but its learning curve is still unclear.: Methods: A systematic review was conducted according to the 2009 Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and ... ...

    Abstract Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is one of the most performed surgeries worldwide but its learning curve is still unclear.
    Methods: A systematic review was conducted according to the 2009 Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses guidelines. Two independent reviewers searched the literature in a systematic manner through online databases, including Medline, Scopus, Embase, and Google Scholar. Human studies investigating the learning curve of laparoscopic cholecystectomy were included. The Newcastle-Ottawa scale for cohort studies and the GRADE scale were used for the quality assessment of the selected articles.
    Results: Nine cohort studies published between 1991 and 2020 were included. All studies showed a great heterogeneity among the considered variables. Seven articles (77.7%) assessed intraoperative variables only, without considering patient's characteristics, operator's experience, and grade of gallbladder inflammation. Only five articles (55%) provided a precise cut-off value to see proficiency in the learning curve, ranging from 13 to 200 laparoscopic cholecystectomies.
    Conclusions: The lack of clear guidelines when evaluating the learning curve in surgery, probably contributed to the divergent data and heterogeneous results among the studies. The development of guidelines for the investigation and reporting of a surgical learning curve would be helpful to obtain more objective and reliable data especially for common operation such as laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    MeSH term(s) Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic ; Humans ; Learning Curve
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-28
    Publishing country Australia
    Document type Journal Article ; Review ; Systematic Review
    ZDB-ID 2050749-5
    ISSN 1445-2197 ; 1445-1433 ; 0004-8682
    ISSN (online) 1445-2197
    ISSN 1445-1433 ; 0004-8682
    DOI 10.1111/ans.17021
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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