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Article: A double lateral pedicle graft technique for palatal recession coverage on dental implants.

Kulkarni, Mihir Raghavendra / Bhatavadekar, Neel Bhalachandra / Setty, Swati Badrinarayan / Bakshi, Purva Vijay

Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology

2023 Volume 27, Issue 5, Page(s) 536–540

Abstract: Rough surfaces of dental implants, when exposed to the oral environment, are conducive to biofilm colonization and can predispose the affected implant to periimplantitis. Recession coverage using soft-tissue grafts is one of the treatment modalities used ...

Abstract	Rough surfaces of dental implants, when exposed to the oral environment, are conducive to biofilm colonization and can predispose the affected implant to periimplantitis. Recession coverage using soft-tissue grafts is one of the treatment modalities used for the treatment of exposed implant threads. Recession coverage on the palatal aspect of maxillary implants is difficult due to the firm nature of the palatal mucosa and, consequently has not been widely documented in the literature. This case report documents a novel double-pedicle technique for palatal recession coverage on a dental implant. Two pedicle grafts were obtained from either side of the implant with the mucosal recession: a full-thickness lateral-pedicle graft from the distal aspect and a subepithelial connective tissue pedicle from the mesial aspect. The connective tissue pedicle was stabilized first on the area of mucosal recession and was then covered with the distal full-thickness lateral pedicle. Complete recession coverage was obtained, and the result was observed to be clinically stable after 18 months of follow-up. The technique demonstrated in this report can be a useful tool for the treatment of localized palatal recessions on dental implants.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-09-01
Publishing country	India
Document type	Case Reports
ZDB-ID	2545458-4
ISSN	0975-1580 ; 0972-124X
ISSN (online)	0975-1580
ISSN	0972-124X
DOI	10.4103/jisp.jisp_379_22
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Photobiomodulation of human gingival fibroblasts with diode laser - A systematic review.

Bakshi, Purva Vijay / Setty, Swati Badarinarayan / Kulkarni, Mihir Raghavendra

Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology

2022 Volume 26, Issue 1, Page(s) 5–12

Abstract: Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) is being extensively studied in the field of periodontics as a noninvasive technique to achieve better results after nonsurgical and surgical therapy. However, there is a lack of definitive guidelines for the use of LLLT to ...

Abstract	Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) is being extensively studied in the field of periodontics as a noninvasive technique to achieve better results after nonsurgical and surgical therapy. However, there is a lack of definitive guidelines for the use of LLLT to promote gingival and periodontal wound healing. The primary objective of this systematic review was to critically analyze the studies evaluating the effect of low-level diode laser on human gingival fibroblasts
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-01-01
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2545458-4
ISSN	0975-1580 ; 0972-124X
ISSN (online)	0975-1580
ISSN	0972-124X
DOI	10.4103/jisp.jisp_90_21
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Article: Estimation and correlation of salivary calcium, phosphorous, alkaline phosphatase, pH, white spot lesions, and oral hygiene status among orthodontic patients.

Bevinagidad, Sangamesha / Setty, Swati / Patil, Anand / Thakur, Srinath

Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology

2020 Volume 24, Issue 2, Page(s) 117–121

Abstract: Introduction: The initial carious lesions are the so-called "white spot" lesions (WSLs), which implies that there is a subsurface area with most of the mineral loss beneath a relatively intact enamel surface. It is common in patients who are taking ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: The initial carious lesions are the so-called "white spot" lesions (WSLs), which implies that there is a subsurface area with most of the mineral loss beneath a relatively intact enamel surface. It is common in patients who are taking orthodontic treatment. Salivary reservoir of calcium and phosphorous counteracts the demineralization and encourages re-mineralization providing protection against caries challenge. This study was aimed to estimate and correlate the oral hygiene status, WSLs and salivary calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and pH in patients undergoing fixed orthodontic therapy. Materials and methods: All clinical and biochemical parameters were recorded in 27 patients before starting orthodontic treatment and at 6 months of orthodontic treatment. The salivary calcium, phosphorous, ALP, and pH were determined by Arsenazo III method, Molybdate - UV and the International Federation of Clinical Chemistry method, respectively. International caries detection and assessment system index for WSL, orthodontic plaque index, bleeding on probing, and gingival index were recorded. Shapiro-Wilk's test and Wilcoxon test were applied to the data collected for statistical analysis. Results: There was a statistically significant increase with ALP levels, orthodontic plaque index score, gingival index score, and bleeding on probing index score. A statistically significant reduction was seen with respect to levels of calcium and pH. Conclusion: Maxillary canines and lateral incisors were the most affected teeth with WSLs (78.84%). There is a need for more stringent prevention programs and oral hygiene practices prior to initiation of orthodontic treatment and also during orthodontic treatment.
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-03-02
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2545458-4
ISSN	0975-1580 ; 0972-124X
ISSN (online)	0975-1580
ISSN	0972-124X
DOI	10.4103/jisp.jisp_440_19
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Article: Serotypes of

Suprith, Sudhakar Shuntikudege / Setty, Swati / Bhat, Kishore / Thakur, Srinath

Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology

2018 Volume 22, Issue 3, Page(s) 201–208

Abstract: Context: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans: Aims: The aim of the present study was to detect serotypes a, b, c, d, and e of A.a its leukotoxin and find its correlation with periodontal status.: Settings and design: Microbiological analysis and ...

Abstract	Context: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans Aims: The aim of the present study was to detect serotypes a, b, c, d, and e of A.a its leukotoxin and find its correlation with periodontal status. Settings and design: Microbiological analysis and cross-sectional study. Materials and methods: A total of 80 subjects (40 chronic periodontitis and 40 aggressive periodontitis) in the age range of 14-55 years were selected. Subgingival plaque samples were collected and checked for the presence of A.a. Following isolation of the organism, detection of the serotypes and leukotoxin assessment was done. Statistical analysis used: The proportions of A.a were calculated using descriptive statistics in terms of percentage. Chi-square test was used to find association between serotype, leukotoxin, and periodontal disease in individual group. Results: Out of 80 plaque samples, 45% tested positive for A.a. serotype b was detected in 33.33%, whereas serotype e in 8.33% samples and serotype c in 2.77% samples. Serotypes a and d were not detected in any of the samples. A combination of serotypes was seen in 47.22% of the sites. Of these 76.47% showed a combination of 2 serotypes, while 23.52%showed a combination of 3 serotypes. 8.33% showed untypable serotype. All samples had low-toxic variants of A.a. Conclusions: Serotype b and serotype e were predominant in chronic periodontitis, and serotype b was predominant in aggressive periodontitis. An association could be present between serotype and periodontal disease.
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-06-04
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2545458-4
ISSN	0975-1580 ; 0972-124X
ISSN (online)	0975-1580
ISSN	0972-124X
DOI	10.4103/jisp.jisp_36_18
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Article ; Online: Profiling of

Setty, Swati / Wadikar, Tanvee / Suprith, S S / Bhat, Kishore / Thakur, Srinath

Indian journal of medical microbiology

2018 Volume 35, Issue 4, Page(s) 543–550

Abstract: Background: A. actinomycetemcomitans is prevalent in periodontitis but is found in some periodontally healthy individuals as well. Certain serotypes of the organism have shown to determine severity of the disease. The distribution of serotype and ... ...

Abstract	Background: A. actinomycetemcomitans is prevalent in periodontitis but is found in some periodontally healthy individuals as well. Certain serotypes of the organism have shown to determine severity of the disease. The distribution of serotype and genotype is affected by geographic and ethnic variation. Therefore, the present study was aimed to detect serotypes b & c of A. actinomycetemcomitans and the genotypes and find its correlation with periodontal status. Materials and methods: A total of 75 subjects (25 aggressive periodontitis, 25 chronic periodontitis and 25 periodontally healthy) in age range of 14-55 yrs were included. Subgingival plaque samples were collected and checked for the presence of A. actinomycetemcomitans. Following isolation of the organism, detection of the serotype b or c was done by multiplex PCR. Genotyping of A. actinomycetemcomitans was done by arbitrarily primed PCR(polymerase chain reaction). Results: Out of 75 plaque samples, 35(46.66%) tested positive for A. actinomycetemcomitans. Serotype c was detected in 19/35 (54.28%), whereas serotype b alone was not detected in any of the samples. Two samples were positive for both the serotypes (b and c) (5.71%) and 14 (40%) were untypeable. 14 different arbitrarily primed PCR genotypes were obtained among 35 A. actinomycetemcomitans isolates. Conclusion: Serotype c was predominant in periodontally diseased as well as periodontally healthy individuals. An association could be present between genotype - serotype and genotype - periodontal status.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Adult ; Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans/classification ; Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans/genetics ; Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans/isolation & purification ; Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans/physiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Genotype ; Genotyping Techniques ; Healthy Volunteers ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Pasteurellaceae Infections/microbiology ; Periodontal Diseases/microbiology ; Serogroup ; Young Adult
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-02-05
Publishing country	India
Document type	Comparative Study ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1038798-5
ISSN	1998-3646 ; 0255-0857
ISSN (online)	1998-3646
ISSN	0255-0857
DOI	10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_17_115
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Article: Comparative evaluation of diode laser, stannous fluoride gel, and potassium nitrate gel in the treatment of dentinal hypersensitivity.

Raichur, Preeti Satyabodh / Setty, Swati B / Thakur, Srinath L

General dentistry

2013 Volume 61, Issue 3, Page(s) 66–71

Abstract: The aim of the present study was to compare the efficacy of diode laser (DL) with stannous fluoride and potassium nitrate gels in the treatment of dentinal hypersensitivity (DH). Fifty-four subjects, ages 25-45, having 2 adjacent teeth sensitive to air ... ...

Abstract	The aim of the present study was to compare the efficacy of diode laser (DL) with stannous fluoride and potassium nitrate gels in the treatment of dentinal hypersensitivity (DH). Fifty-four subjects, ages 25-45, having 2 adjacent teeth sensitive to air blast stimulation were included. The subjects were divided randomly into 3 groups (n= 18): Group A, subjects treated with DL; Group B, subjects treated with 0.4% stannous fluoride gel; and Group C, subjects treated with 5% potassium nitrate gel. Each group was evaluated at baseline; at weekly intervals for 2 consecutive weeks; and at 1, 3, and 6 months. All 3 groups showed decreases in the DH scores between baseline and 6 months This was more pronounced in Group A at all time intervals. When the 3 groups were compared between baseline and Week 1, there was a statistically significant decrease across all 3 groups between (P = 0.0020). The greatest difference in the DH scores between baseline and Week 1 was in Group A, compared to Groups B and C. The 940 nm DL was not only efficacious, but also brought about improved immediate relief as compared to stannous fluoride and potassium nitrate gels in the reduction of DH.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Dentin Desensitizing Agents/administration & dosage ; Dentin Desensitizing Agents/therapeutic use ; Dentin Sensitivity/classification ; Dentin Sensitivity/radiotherapy ; Dentin Sensitivity/therapy ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Gels ; Humans ; Lasers, Semiconductor/therapeutic use ; Low-Level Light Therapy/instrumentation ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nitrates/administration & dosage ; Nitrates/therapeutic use ; Pain Measurement ; Potassium Compounds/administration & dosage ; Potassium Compounds/therapeutic use ; Tin Fluorides/administration & dosage ; Tin Fluorides/therapeutic use ; Treatment Outcome
Chemical Substances	Dentin Desensitizing Agents ; Gels ; Nitrates ; Potassium Compounds ; Tin Fluorides ; potassium nitrate (RU45X2JN0Z)
Language	English
Publishing date	2013-05
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
ZDB-ID	603650-8
ISSN	0363-6771
ISSN	0363-6771
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Article ; Online: Efficacy of a chairside diagnostic test kit for estimation of C-reactive protein levels in periodontal disease

Nagarale Girish / Ravindra S / Thakur Srinath / Setty Swati

Journal of the Indian Society of Periodontology, Vol 14, Iss 4, Pp 213-

2010 Volume 216

Abstract: Background: C-reactive protein [CRP] levels increase to hundreds of mg/mL within hours following infection. Studies have shown that serum CRP levels were elevated in periodontal disease. However, in all the previous studies, CRP levels were measured by ... ...

Abstract	Background: C-reactive protein [CRP] levels increase to hundreds of mg/mL within hours following infection. Studies have shown that serum CRP levels were elevated in periodontal disease. However, in all the previous studies, CRP levels were measured by using high-sensitivity CRP assay kits with minimal detection limits of 0.1 to 3 mg/L, which was much below the normal value of 10 mg/L. These high-sensitivity CRP assays need a proper laboratory setup, and these methods cannot be used as a routine chair-side test in the dental office. Aim: The purpose of this study was to investigate the serum CRP levels in subjects with periodontal disease by using a rapid chair-side diagnostic test kit with a lower detection limit of 6 mg/L and to compare the CRP levels before and after periodontal therapy. Materials and Methods: A total of 45 systemically healthy subjects were selected for the study. Subjects were divided into three groups: group A: healthy controls, group B: gingivitis, group C: periodontitis. Serum levels of CRP were determined by using a latex slide agglutination method with commercially available kit with lower detection limit of 6 mg/L. Results: CRP was negative in all the 15 subjects in groups A and B at baseline, 7th and 30th day. CRP was positive only in 2 subjects in Group C at baseline and 7th day. Conclusion: Estimation of serum CRP by using a rapid chair-side diagnostic test kit is not of any significance in subjects with periodontitis.
Keywords	C-reactive protein ; periodontal disease ; chair-side diagnostic kit ; Dentistry ; RK1-715 ; Medicine ; R ; DOAJ:Dentistry ; DOAJ:Health Sciences
Language	English
Publishing date	2010-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Medknow Publications
Document type	Article ; Online
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Article ; Online: Comparative efficacy of two treatment modalities for dentinal hypersensitivity

Aparna S / Setty Swati / Thakur Srinath

Indian Journal of Dental Research, Vol 21, Iss 4, Pp 544-

A clinical trial

2010 Volume 548

Abstract: Background: Dentin hypersensitivity is a recurrent condition causing discomfort and sometimes pain to the patient, which also deters him from maintaining adequate oral hygiene. Home care and office measures are used for treatment of this malady. Aim: To ... ...

Abstract	Background: Dentin hypersensitivity is a recurrent condition causing discomfort and sometimes pain to the patient, which also deters him from maintaining adequate oral hygiene. Home care and office measures are used for treatment of this malady. Aim: To evaluate and compare the efficacy of 2 treatment modalities for dentinal hypersensitivity, iontophoresis with acidulated phosphate gel (APF) gel, and dentin-bonding agent application. Materials and Methods: This split mouth randomized clinical study recruited subjects with a history of hypersensitivity with at least 2 teeth, verified by a light stroke with a dental explorer along the cervical third of the teeth. The patients were subjected to a 1-s air blast and cold water stimuli and their responses were recorded on a verbal rating scale. A total of 30 sites from 15 patients were divided into Group A-1.23% APF gel iontophoresis; and Group B-aqueous solution of hydroxyl-ethyl-methacrylate and glutaraldehyde. The teeth were evaluated immediately after the treatment and at the end of 2 weeks. In case of failure, the tooth was retreated with the same agent as before. Results: The results were statistically analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis analysis of variance and Mann-Whitney U tests. There was no statistically significant difference between the groups at the end of 2 weeks. However, Group A was more effective clinically, with fewer number of failures compared with Group B. Conclusion: Both the agents showed a statistically significant reduction in sensitivity compared with baseline; however, APF gel iontophoresis was more effective in reducing hypersensitivity over a longer time period.
Keywords	Dentine hypersensitivity ; APF gel iontophoresis ; dentine bonding agent ; Dentistry ; RK1-715 ; Medicine ; R ; DOAJ:Dentistry ; DOAJ:Health Sciences
Language	English
Publishing date	2010-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Medknow Publications
Document type	Article ; Online
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Article ; Online: Determination of thickness of palatal mucosa.

Kolliyavar, Bharati / Setty, Swati / Thakur, Srinath L

Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology

2011 Volume 16, Issue 1, Page(s) 80–83

Abstract: Background: The palatal masticatory mucosa is widely used as a donor material in periodontal plastic surgery. The thickness of graft tissue is an important factor for the graft survival. The purpose of this study was to determine the thickness of ... ...

Abstract	Background: The palatal masticatory mucosa is widely used as a donor material in periodontal plastic surgery. The thickness of graft tissue is an important factor for the graft survival. The purpose of this study was to determine the thickness of palatal mucosa by a bone sounding technique. The association of age and gender with the thickness of palatal mucosa was also examined. Materials and methods: Twenty four healthy subjects had participated in the study. The younger age group of 16-30 years consisted of 12 subjects of 7 females and 5 males, and the older age group of 31-54 years consisted of 12 subjects, of 5 females and 7 males. A bone sounding method using a periodontal probe was done to assess the thickness of palatal mucosa at 15 measurement sites defined according to the gingival margin and palatal line. Mann-Whitney test was used to determine the difference in mucosal thickness between both the groups. Results: The younger age group had thinner mucosa ranged from 2 to 3.1 mm in thickness than the older age group which ranged from 3.2 to 3.7 mm. In the same age group, females had thinner mucosa than males in the same age group. The mean thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa ranged from 2.5 to 3.7 mm. Conclusion: The younger subjects had thinner mucosa than older subjects. The canine and premolar areas appeared to be the most appropriate donor site for grafting procedures.
Language	English
Publishing date	2011-08-06
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2545458-4
ISSN	0975-1580 ; 0975-1580
ISSN (online)	0975-1580
ISSN	0975-1580
DOI	10.4103/0972-124X.94610
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Article ; Online: Oily calcium hydroxide suspension in the treatment of infrabony periodontal defects: a randomized controlled clinical trial.

Aparna, S / Setty, Swati / Thakur, Srinath

Quintessence international (Berlin, Germany : 1985)

2011 Volume 42, Issue 10, Page(s) 835–842

Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of oily calcium hydroxide suspension (OCHS) in the of treatment of infrabony defects.: Method and materials: Thirty patients with advanced chronic periodontitis, with one deep infrabony defect, were randomly ... ...

Abstract	Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of oily calcium hydroxide suspension (OCHS) in the of treatment of infrabony defects. Method and materials: Thirty patients with advanced chronic periodontitis, with one deep infrabony defect, were randomly treated with open flap debridement (OFD) (control) or OFD + OCHS (test). Clinical measurements were performed at baseline and 9 months after treatment. Surgical reentry was performed after 9 months. The primary outcome variables were reduction in probing pocket depth (PPD) and gain in relative attachment level (RAL). The secondary outcome was the reduction in depth of defect (DOD) measured intrasurgically. Results: A statistically significant reduction in PPD was observed at the end of 9 months, with the control group showing a mean reduction of 2.06 ± 0.59 mm from baseline to 9 months and the test 1.06 ± 1.22 mm (P ≥ .05). There was no statistically significant gain in RAL at the end of 9 months, with a mean of 0.60 ± 0.50 mm in the control group and 0.60 ± 0.91 mm in the test (P ≥ .05). No statistically significant difference was observed in DOD at 9 months, with a mean difference of 0.80 ± 0.77 mm in the control group and 0.66 ± 0.97 mm in the test (P ≥ .05). Conclusion: Within the limitations of the study, OCHS failed to demonstrate any superior clinical outcomes in comparison with OFD.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Alveolar Bone Loss/classification ; Alveolar Bone Loss/surgery ; Bone Substitutes/therapeutic use ; Calcium Hydroxide/therapeutic use ; Chronic Periodontitis/surgery ; Debridement ; Fatty Acids/therapeutic use ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Periodontal Attachment Loss/classification ; Periodontal Attachment Loss/surgery ; Periodontal Pocket/classification ; Periodontal Pocket/surgery ; Radiography, Bitewing ; Surgical Flaps ; Suspensions ; Treatment Outcome
Chemical Substances	Bone Substitutes ; Fatty Acids ; Suspensions ; Calcium Hydroxide (PF5DZW74VN)
Language	English
Publishing date	2011-10-22
Publishing country	Germany
Document type	Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
ZDB-ID	7436-6
ISSN	1936-7163 ; 0033-6572
ISSN (online)	1936-7163
ISSN	0033-6572
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