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Article: [The value of point-of-care ultrasound in the diagnosis and management of acute respiratory distress syndrome].

Zhang, H L / Shang, Y

2024 Volume 104, Issue 15, Page(s) 1225–1229

Abstract: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) continues to cause significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. However, there are currently no corresponding specific medications. Lung, right heart, and diaphragm protective therapy is the cornerstone of ... ...

Abstract	Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) continues to cause significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. However, there are currently no corresponding specific medications. Lung, right heart, and diaphragm protective therapy is the cornerstone of ARDS management. Non-invasive, radiation-free, and transportation-free point-of-care ultrasound enables for real-time dynamic evaluation of the lung, right heart, and diaphragm. It is an essential tool for the diagnosis, monitoring, and clinical decision-making of ARDS patients. However, ultrasound has several limitations, and its clinical application must be carefully evaluated in conjunction with clinical symptoms and other monitoring techniques. Further research is needed to determine whether clinical decision-making based on point-of-care ultrasound examination can improve the prognosis of ARDS patients.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Point-of-Care Systems ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome/diagnostic imaging ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome/therapy ; Lung/diagnostic imaging ; Ultrasonography/methods ; Prognosis
Language	Chinese
Publishing date	2024-04-18
Publishing country	China
Document type	English Abstract ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	132513-9
ISSN	0376-2491
ISSN	0376-2491
DOI	10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20230906-00407
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Article ; Online: Immunization of networks with limited knowledge and temporary immunity.

Shang, Y

Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)

2021 Volume 31, Issue 5, Page(s) 53117

Abstract: Modern view of network resilience and epidemic spreading has been shaped by percolation tools from statistical physics, where nodes and edges are removed or immunized randomly from a large-scale network. In this paper, we produce a theoretical framework ... ...

Abstract	Modern view of network resilience and epidemic spreading has been shaped by percolation tools from statistical physics, where nodes and edges are removed or immunized randomly from a large-scale network. In this paper, we produce a theoretical framework for studying targeted immunization in networks, where only n nodes can be observed at a time with the most connected one among them being immunized and the immunity it has acquired may be lost subject to a decay probability ρ. We examine analytically the percolation properties as well as scaling laws, which uncover distinctive characters for Erdős-Rényi and power-law networks in the two dimensions of n and ρ. We study both the case of a fixed immunity loss rate as well as an asymptotic total loss scenario, paving the way to further understand temporary immunity in complex percolation processes with limited knowledge.
MeSH term(s)	Epidemics ; Humans ; Immunization ; Probability ; Vaccination
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-07-09
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1472677-4
ISSN	1089-7682 ; 1054-1500
ISSN (online)	1089-7682
ISSN	1054-1500
DOI	10.1063/5.0045445
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Book ; Online: Technological Innovations and Advances in Hydropower Engineering

Shang, Yizi / Shang, Ling / Li, Xiaofei

2022

Keywords	Hydraulic engineering
Language	0\|e
Size	1 electronic resource (116 pages)
Publisher	IntechOpen
Document type	Book ; Online
Note	English ; Open Access
HBZ-ID	HT021613282
ISBN	9781839689161 ; 1839689161
Database	ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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Article ; Online: Advanced kinetic calculations with multi-path variational transition state theory for reactions between dimethylamine and nitrogen dioxide in atmospheric and combustion temperature ranges.

Shang, Yanlei

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP

2023 Volume 25, Issue 25, Page(s) 16824–16834

Abstract: Rate constants of the reactions between dimethyl amine (DMA) and ... ...

Abstract	Rate constants of the reactions between dimethyl amine (DMA) and NO
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-06-28
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1476244-4
ISSN	1463-9084 ; 1463-9076
ISSN (online)	1463-9084
ISSN	1463-9076
DOI	10.1039/d3cp01336g
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Article ; Online: A Comprehensive Evaluation Method for the Effectiveness of Public Health-Oriented Music Performance Art Based on Blockchain Technology.

Shang, Yiran

Journal of environmental and public health

2022 Volume 2022, Page(s) 8307291

Abstract: Music can promote the development of physical and mental health, and its therapeutic utility has begun to receive widespread attention from scholars, who have systematically studied the therapeutic methods, processes, and utility of music with the theme ... ...

Abstract	Music can promote the development of physical and mental health, and its therapeutic utility has begun to receive widespread attention from scholars, who have systematically studied the therapeutic methods, processes, and utility of music with the theme of music therapy, and the topic has been extended from music therapy at the individual level to the public health domain. Therefore, it is worthwhile to further explore how the effectiveness of music as a performing arts activity in the public health domain is evaluated. However, most of the current studies focus on the evaluation of the effects of music on individual physical and mental health, and few involve the evaluation of music performing arts activities in the public health domain, which greatly hinders the potential of music performing arts applications in the public health domain. Therefore, this study proposes a dynamic and comprehensive evaluation scheme based on the cross-chain technology in blockchain and establishes a cross-chain-based information exchange model for the feasibility of information exchange between music performing arts and public health. The research findings can not only provide theoretical guidance for the formulation of public health policies but also provide technical support for the comprehensive evaluation of the effectiveness of music performing arts activities.
MeSH term(s)	Blockchain ; Humans ; Music ; Music Therapy/methods ; Public Health ; Technology
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-09-14
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2526611-1
ISSN	1687-9813 ; 1687-9813
ISSN (online)	1687-9813
ISSN	1687-9813
DOI	10.1155/2022/8307291
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Article ; Online: Does Hormone Replacement Therapy Increase Women's Risk of Dementia?

Shang, Yanan

Neurology

2022 Volume 99, Issue 17, Page(s) e1954–e1956

MeSH term(s)	Female ; Humans ; Estrogen Replacement Therapy/adverse effects ; Hormone Replacement Therapy/adverse effects ; Dementia/chemically induced ; Women's Health
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-10-23
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	207147-2
ISSN	1526-632X ; 0028-3878
ISSN (online)	1526-632X
ISSN	0028-3878
DOI	10.1212/WNL.0000000000201390
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Article ; Online: Percolation of attack with tunable limited knowledge.

Shang, Yilun

Physical review. E

2021 Volume 103, Issue 4-1, Page(s) 42316

Abstract: Percolation models shed a light on network integrity and functionality and have numerous applications in network theory. This paper studies a targeted percolation (α model) with incomplete knowledge where the highest degree node in a randomly selected ... ...

Abstract	Percolation models shed a light on network integrity and functionality and have numerous applications in network theory. This paper studies a targeted percolation (α model) with incomplete knowledge where the highest degree node in a randomly selected set of n nodes is removed at each step, and the model features a tunable probability that the removed node is instead a random one. A "mirror image" process (β model) in which the target is the lowest degree node is also investigated. We analytically calculate the giant component size, the critical occupation probability, and the scaling law for the percolation threshold with respect to the knowledge level n under both models. We also derive self-consistency equations to analyze the k-core organization including the size of the k core and its corona in the context of attacks under tunable limited knowledge. These percolation models are characterized by some interesting critical phenomena and reveal profound quantitative structure discrepancies between Erdős-Rényi networks and power-law networks.
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-04-05
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2844562-4
ISSN	2470-0053 ; 2470-0045
ISSN (online)	2470-0053
ISSN	2470-0045
DOI	10.1103/PhysRevE.103.042316
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Radical S-adenosyl methionine domain-containing 2, a potential target of D-tryptophan in asthma treatment, regulates T helper cell type 1/2 balance.

Wang, Fei / Shang, Yunxiao

International immunopharmacology

2024 Volume 129, Page(s) 111581

Abstract: Asthma is a common chronic respiratory disease. D-tryptophan (D-TRP) can inhibit allergic airway inflammation and T helper cell type 2 (Th2) immune response. RNA-sequencing results have indicated that radical S-adenosyl methionine domain-containing 2 ( ... ...

Abstract	Asthma is a common chronic respiratory disease. D-tryptophan (D-TRP) can inhibit allergic airway inflammation and T helper cell type 2 (Th2) immune response. RNA-sequencing results have indicated that radical S-adenosyl methionine domain-containing 2 (RSAD2) might be a potential molecular target of D-TRP in asthma treatment. Herein, we established a mouse model of asthma using ovalbumin (OVA) via intraperitoneal injection and inhalational challenge. Gain- and loss-of-function studies of RSAD2 were performed in mice following the intratracheal delivery of lentiviral vectors (3 × 10
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Mice ; Asthma ; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid ; Cytokines/metabolism ; Disease Models, Animal ; Immunoglobulin E/metabolism ; Inflammation/metabolism ; Interleukin-4/metabolism ; Interleukin-5/metabolism ; Lung ; Methionine/metabolism ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Ovalbumin ; Th1 Cells ; Th2 Cells ; Tryptophan/metabolism
Chemical Substances	Cytokines ; Immunoglobulin E (37341-29-0) ; Interleukin-4 (207137-56-2) ; Interleukin-5 ; Methionine (AE28F7PNPL) ; Ovalbumin (9006-59-1) ; Tryptophan (8DUH1N11BX) ; Rsad2 protein, mouse
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-03
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2043785-7
ISSN	1878-1705 ; 1567-5769
ISSN (online)	1878-1705
ISSN	1567-5769
DOI	10.1016/j.intimp.2024.111581
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Article ; Online: Generalized k-core percolation on correlated and uncorrelated multiplex networks.

Shang, Yilun

Physical review. E

2020 Volume 101, Issue 4-1, Page(s) 42306

Abstract: It has been recognized that multiplexes and interlayer degree correlations can play a crucial role in the resilience of many real-world complex systems. Here we introduce a multiplex pruning process that removes nodes of degree less than k_{i} and their ... ...

Abstract	It has been recognized that multiplexes and interlayer degree correlations can play a crucial role in the resilience of many real-world complex systems. Here we introduce a multiplex pruning process that removes nodes of degree less than k_{i} and their nearest neighbors in layer i for i=1,...,m, and establish a generic framework of generalized k-core (Gk-core) percolation over interlayer uncorrelated and correlated multiplex networks of m layers, where k=(k_{1},...,k_{m}) and m is the total number of layers. Gk-core exhibits a discontinuous phase transition for all k owing to cascading failures. We have unraveled the existence of a tipping point of the number of layers, above which the Gk-core collapses abruptly. This dismantling effect of multiplexity on Gk-core percolation shows a diminishing marginal utility in homogeneous networks when the number of layers increases. Moreover, we have found the assortative mixing for interlayer degrees strengthens the Gk-core but still gives rise to discontinuous phase transitions as compared to the uncorrelated counterparts. Interlayer disassortativity on the other hand weakens the Gk-core structure. The impact of correlation effect on Gk-core tends to be more salient systematically over k for heterogenous networks than homogeneous ones.
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-05-20
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2844562-4
ISSN	2470-0053 ; 2470-0045
ISSN (online)	2470-0053
ISSN	2470-0045
DOI	10.1103/PhysRevE.101.042306
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Article ; Online: Resilient Consensus for Expressed and Private Opinions.

Shang, Yilun

IEEE transactions on cybernetics

2020 Volume 51, Issue 1, Page(s) 318–331

Abstract: This article proposes an opinion formation model featuring both a private and an expressed opinion for a given topic over dynamical networks. Each individual in the network has a private opinion, which is not known by others but evolves under local ... ...

Abstract	This article proposes an opinion formation model featuring both a private and an expressed opinion for a given topic over dynamical networks. Each individual in the network has a private opinion, which is not known by others but evolves under local influence from the expressed opinions of its neighbors, and an expressed opinion, which varies under a peer pressure to conform to the local environment. We design the opinion sifting strategies which are purely distributed and provide resilience to a range of adversarial environment involving locally and globally bounded threats as well as malicious and Byzantine individuals. We establish the sufficient and necessary graph-theoretic criteria for normal individuals to attain opinion consensus in both directed-fixed and time-varying networks. Two classes of opinion clustering problems are introduced as an extension. By designing the resilient opinion separation algorithms, we develop necessary and sufficient criteria, which characterize the resilient opinion clustering in terms of the ratio of opinions as well as the difference of opinions. Numerical examples, including real-world jury deliberations, are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approaches and test the correctness of our theoretical results.
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-12-22
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2168-2275
ISSN (online)	2168-2275
DOI	10.1109/TCYB.2019.2939929
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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