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  1. Article: Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes as an Emerging Paradigm for Regenerative Therapy and Nano-Medicine: A Comprehensive Review.

    Panda, Biswajit / Sharma, Yashvi / Gupta, Suchi / Mohanty, Sujata

    Life (Basel, Switzerland)

    2021  Volume 11, Issue 8

    Abstract: Mesenchymal Stem Cells are potent therapeutic candidates in the field of regenerative medicine, owing to their immunomodulatory and differentiation potential. However, several complications come with their translational application like viability, ... ...

    Abstract Mesenchymal Stem Cells are potent therapeutic candidates in the field of regenerative medicine, owing to their immunomodulatory and differentiation potential. However, several complications come with their translational application like viability, duration, and degree of expansion, long-term storage, and high maintenance cost. Therefore, drawbacks of cell-based therapy can be overcome by a novel therapeutic modality emerging in translational research and application, i.e., exosomes. These small vesicles derived from mesenchymal stem cells are emerging as new avenues in the field of nano-medicine. These nano-vesicles have caught the attention of researchers with their potency as regenerative medicine both in nanotherapeutics and drug delivery systems. In this review, we discuss the current knowledge in the biology and handling of exosomes, with their limitations and future applications. Additionally, we highlight current perspectives that primarily focus on their effect on various diseases and their potential as a drug delivery vehicle.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-03
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2662250-6
    ISSN 2075-1729
    ISSN 2075-1729
    DOI 10.3390/life11080784
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Exosomes: a Nano Platform for Therapeutics and Drug Delivery in Combating COVID-19.

    Pinky / Gupta, Suchi / Krishnakumar, Vishnu / Sharma, Yashvi / Dinda, Amit Kumar / Mohanty, Sujata

    Stem cell reviews and reports

    2020  Volume 17, Issue 1, Page(s) 33–43

    Abstract: The recent pandemic situation transpired due to coronavirus novel strain SARS-CoV-2 has become a global concern. This human coronavirus (HCov-19) has put the world on high alert as the numbers of confirmed cases are continuously increasing. The world is ... ...

    Abstract The recent pandemic situation transpired due to coronavirus novel strain SARS-CoV-2 has become a global concern. This human coronavirus (HCov-19) has put the world on high alert as the numbers of confirmed cases are continuously increasing. The world is now fighting against this deadly virus and is leaving no stone unturned to find effective treatments through testing of various available drugs, including those effective against flu, malaria, etc. With an urgent need for the development of potential strategies, two recent studies from China using Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) to treat COVID-19 pneumonia have shed some light on a potential cure for the COVID-19 infected patients. However, MSCs, despite being used in various other clinical trials have always been questioned for their tendency to aggregate or form clumps in the injured or disease microenvironment. It has also been reported in various studies that exosomes secreted by these MSCs, contribute towards the cell's biological and therapeutic efficacy. There have been reports evaluating the safety and feasibility of these exosomes in various lung diseases, thereby proposing them as a cell-free therapeutic agent. Also, attractive features like cell targeting, low-immunogenicity, safety, and high biocompatibility distinguish these exosomes from other synthetic nano-vesicles and thus potentiate their role as a drug delivery nano-platform. Building upon these observations, herein, efforts are made to give an overview of stem cell-derived exosomes as an appealing therapeutic agent and drug delivery nano-carrier. In this review, we briefly recapitulate the recent evidence and developments in understanding exosomes as a promising candidate for novel nano-intervention in the current pandemic scenario. Furthermore, this review will highlight and discuss mechanistic role of exosomes to combat severe lung pathological conditions. We have also attempted to dwell into the nano-formulation of exosomes for its better applicability, storage, and stability thereby conferring them as off the shelf therapeutic.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19/therapy ; COVID-19/virology ; Cytokines/genetics ; Exosomes/chemistry ; Exosomes/transplantation ; Humans ; Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation ; Mesenchymal Stem Cells/chemistry ; Mesenchymal Stem Cells/metabolism ; Pandemics ; SARS-CoV-2/pathogenicity
    Chemical Substances Cytokines
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-07-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2495577-2
    ISSN 2629-3277 ; 1558-6804 ; 1550-8943
    ISSN (online) 2629-3277 ; 1558-6804
    ISSN 1550-8943
    DOI 10.1007/s12015-020-10002-z
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Exosomes: a Nano Platform for Therapeutics and Drug Delivery in Combating COVID-19

    Gupta, Suchi / Krishnakumar, Vishnu / Sharma, Yashvi / Dinda, Amit Kumar / Mohanty, Sujata

    Abstract: The recent pandemic situation transpired due to coronavirus novel strain SARS-CoV-2 has become a global concern. This human coronavirus (HCov-19) has put the world on high alert as the numbers of confirmed cases are continuously increasing. The world is ... ...

    Abstract The recent pandemic situation transpired due to coronavirus novel strain SARS-CoV-2 has become a global concern. This human coronavirus (HCov-19) has put the world on high alert as the numbers of confirmed cases are continuously increasing. The world is now fighting against this deadly virus and is leaving no stone unturned to find effective treatments through testing of various available drugs, including those effective against flu, malaria, etc. With an urgent need for the development of potential strategies, two recent studies from China using Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) to treat COVID-19 pneumonia have shed some light on a potential cure for the COVID-19 infected patients. However, MSCs, despite being used in various other clinical trials have always been questioned for their tendency to aggregate or form clumps in the injured or disease microenvironment. It has also been reported in various studies that exosomes secreted by these MSCs, contribute towards the cell's biological and therapeutic efficacy. There have been reports evaluating the safety and feasibility of these exosomes in various lung diseases, thereby proposing them as a cell-free therapeutic agent. Also, attractive features like cell targeting, low-immunogenicity, safety, and high biocompatibility distinguish these exosomes from other synthetic nano-vesicles and thus potentiate their role as a drug delivery nano-platform. Building upon these observations, herein, efforts are made to give an overview of stem cell-derived exosomes as an appealing therapeutic agent and drug delivery nano-carrier. In this review, we briefly recapitulate the recent evidence and developments in understanding exosomes as a promising candidate for novel nano-intervention in the current pandemic scenario. Furthermore, this review will highlight and discuss mechanistic role of exosomes to combat severe lung pathological conditions. We have also attempted to dwell into the nano-formulation of exosomes for its better applicability, storage, and stability thereby conferring them as off the shelf therapeutic.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #641088
    Database COVID19

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  4. Article ; Online: Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Exosomes

    Pinky / Gupta, Suchi / Krishnakumar, Vishnu / Sharma, Yashvi / Dinda, Amit Kumar / Mohanty, Sujata

    Stem Cell Reviews and Reports ; ISSN 2629-3269 2629-3277

    a Nano Platform for Therapeutics and Drug Delivery in Combating COVID-19

    2020  

    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    DOI 10.1007/s12015-020-10002-z
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Uncovering a population of gravitational lens galaxies with magnified standard candle SN Zwicky.

    Goobar, Ariel / Johansson, Joel / Schulze, Steve / Arendse, Nikki / Carracedo, Ana Sagués / Dhawan, Suhail / Mörtsell, Edvard / Fremling, Christoffer / Yan, Lin / Perley, Daniel / Sollerman, Jesper / Joseph, Rémy / Hinds, K-Ryan / Meynardie, William / Andreoni, Igor / Bellm, Eric / Bloom, Josh / Collett, Thomas E / Drake, Andrew /
    Graham, Matthew / Kasliwal, Mansi / Kulkarni, Shri R / Lemon, Cameron / Miller, Adam A / Neill, James D / Nordin, Jakob / Pierel, Justin / Richard, Johan / Riddle, Reed / Rigault, Mickael / Rusholme, Ben / Sharma, Yashvi / Stein, Robert / Stewart, Gabrielle / Townsend, Alice / Vinko, Jozsef / Wheeler, J Craig / Wold, Avery

    Nature astronomy

    2023  Volume 7, Issue 9, Page(s) 1098–1107

    Abstract: Detecting gravitationally lensed supernovae is among the biggest challenges in astronomy. It involves a combination of two very rare phenomena: catching the transient signal of a stellar explosion in a distant galaxy and observing it through a nearly ... ...

    Abstract Detecting gravitationally lensed supernovae is among the biggest challenges in astronomy. It involves a combination of two very rare phenomena: catching the transient signal of a stellar explosion in a distant galaxy and observing it through a nearly perfectly aligned foreground galaxy that deflects light towards the observer. Here we describe how high-cadence optical observations with the Zwicky Transient Facility, with its unparalleled large field of view, led to the detection of a multiply imaged type Ia supernova, SN Zwicky, also known as SN 2022qmx. Magnified nearly 25-fold, the system was found thanks to the standard candle nature of type Ia supernovae. High-spatial-resolution imaging with the Keck telescope resolved four images of the supernova with very small angular separation, corresponding to an Einstein radius of only
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2397-3366
    ISSN (online) 2397-3366
    DOI 10.1038/s41550-023-01981-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: A radio-detected type Ia supernova with helium-rich circumstellar material.

    Kool, Erik C / Johansson, Joel / Sollerman, Jesper / Moldón, Javier / Moriya, Takashi J / Mattila, Seppo / Schulze, Steve / Chomiuk, Laura / Pérez-Torres, Miguel / Harris, Chelsea / Lundqvist, Peter / Graham, Matthew / Yang, Sheng / Perley, Daniel A / Strotjohann, Nora Linn / Fremling, Christoffer / Gal-Yam, Avishay / Lezmy, Jeremy / Maguire, Kate /
    Omand, Conor / Smith, Mathew / Andreoni, Igor / Bellm, Eric C / Bloom, Joshua S / De, Kishalay / Groom, Steven L / Kasliwal, Mansi M / Masci, Frank J / Medford, Michael S / Park, Sungmin / Purdum, Josiah / Reynolds, Thomas M / Riddle, Reed / Robert, Estelle / Ryder, Stuart D / Sharma, Yashvi / Stern, Daniel

    Nature

    2023  Volume 617, Issue 7961, Page(s) 477–482

    Abstract: Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are thermonuclear explosions of degenerate white dwarf stars destabilized by mass accretion from a companion ... ...

    Abstract Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are thermonuclear explosions of degenerate white dwarf stars destabilized by mass accretion from a companion star
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-17
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/s41586-023-05916-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Minutes-duration optical flares with supernova luminosities.

    Ho, Anna Y Q / Perley, Daniel A / Chen, Ping / Schulze, Steve / Dhillon, Vik / Kumar, Harsh / Suresh, Aswin / Swain, Vishwajeet / Bremer, Michael / Smartt, Stephen J / Anderson, Joseph P / Anupama, G C / Awiphan, Supachai / Barway, Sudhanshu / Bellm, Eric C / Ben-Ami, Sagi / Bhalerao, Varun / de Boer, Thomas / Brink, Thomas G /
    Burruss, Rick / Chandra, Poonam / Chen, Ting-Wan / Chen, Wen-Ping / Cooke, Jeff / Coughlin, Michael W / Das, Kaustav K / Drake, Andrew J / Filippenko, Alexei V / Freeburn, James / Fremling, Christoffer / Fulton, Michael D / Gal-Yam, Avishay / Galbany, Lluís / Gao, Hua / Graham, Matthew J / Gromadzki, Mariusz / Gutiérrez, Claudia P / Hinds, K-Ryan / Inserra, Cosimo / A J, Nayana / Karambelkar, Viraj / Kasliwal, Mansi M / Kulkarni, Shri / Müller-Bravo, Tomás E / Magnier, Eugene A / Mahabal, Ashish A / Moore, Thomas / Ngeow, Chow-Choong / Nicholl, Matt / Ofek, Eran O / Omand, Conor M B / Onori, Francesca / Pan, Yen-Chen / Pessi, Priscila J / Petitpas, Glen / Polishook, David / Poshyachinda, Saran / Pursiainen, Miika / Riddle, Reed / Rodriguez, Antonio C / Rusholme, Ben / Segre, Enrico / Sharma, Yashvi / Smith, Ken W / Sollerman, Jesper / Srivastav, Shubham / Strotjohann, Nora Linn / Suhr, Mark / Svinkin, Dmitry / Wang, Yanan / Wiseman, Philip / Wold, Avery / Yang, Sheng / Yang, Yi / Yao, Yuhan / Young, David R / Zheng, WeiKang

    Nature

    2023  Volume 623, Issue 7989, Page(s) 927–931

    Abstract: In recent years, certain luminous extragalactic optical transients have been observed to last only a few ... ...

    Abstract In recent years, certain luminous extragalactic optical transients have been observed to last only a few days
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/s41586-023-06673-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Publisher Correction: A very luminous jet from the disruption of a star by a massive black hole.

    Andreoni, Igor / Coughlin, Michael W / Perley, Daniel A / Yao, Yuhan / Lu, Wenbin / Cenko, S Bradley / Kumar, Harsh / Anand, Shreya / Ho, Anna Y Q / Kasliwal, Mansi M / de Ugarte Postigo, Antonio / Sagués-Carracedo, Ana / Schulze, Steve / Kann, D Alexander / Kulkarni, S R / Sollerman, Jesper / Tanvir, Nial / Rest, Armin / Izzo, Luca /
    Somalwar, Jean J / Kaplan, David L / Ahumada, Tomás / Anupama, G C / Auchettl, Katie / Barway, Sudhanshu / Bellm, Eric C / Bhalerao, Varun / Bloom, Joshua S / Bremer, Michael / Bulla, Mattia / Burns, Eric / Campana, Sergio / Chandra, Poonam / Charalampopoulos, Panos / Cooke, Jeff / D'Elia, Valerio / Das, Kaustav Kashyap / Dobie, Dougal / Fernández, José Feliciano Agüí / Freeburn, James / Fremling, Cristoffer / Gezari, Suvi / Goode, Simon / Graham, Matthew J / Hammerstein, Erica / Karambelkar, Viraj R / Kilpatrick, Charles D / Kool, Erik C / Krips, Melanie / Laher, Russ R / Leloudas, Giorgos / Levan, Andrew / Lundquist, Michael J / Mahabal, Ashish A / Medford, Michael S / Miller, M Coleman / Möller, Anais / Mooley, Kunal P / Nayana, A J / Nir, Guy / Pang, Peter T H / Paraskeva, Emmy / Perley, Richard A / Petitpas, Glen / Pursiainen, Miika / Ravi, Vikram / Ridden-Harper, Ryan / Riddle, Reed / Rigault, Mickael / Rodriguez, Antonio C / Rusholme, Ben / Sharma, Yashvi / Smith, I A / Stein, Robert D / Thöne, Christina / Tohuvavohu, Aaron / Valdes, Frank / van Roestel, Jan / Vergani, Susanna D / Wang, Qinan / Zhang, Jielai

    Nature

    2023  Volume 613, Issue 7945, Page(s) E6

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/s41586-023-05699-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: A very luminous jet from the disruption of a star by a massive black hole.

    Andreoni, Igor / Coughlin, Michael W / Perley, Daniel A / Yao, Yuhan / Lu, Wenbin / Cenko, S Bradley / Kumar, Harsh / Anand, Shreya / Ho, Anna Y Q / Kasliwal, Mansi M / de Ugarte Postigo, Antonio / Sagués-Carracedo, Ana / Schulze, Steve / Kann, D Alexander / Kulkarni, S R / Sollerman, Jesper / Tanvir, Nial / Rest, Armin / Izzo, Luca /
    Somalwar, Jean J / Kaplan, David L / Ahumada, Tomás / Anupama, G C / Auchettl, Katie / Barway, Sudhanshu / Bellm, Eric C / Bhalerao, Varun / Bloom, Joshua S / Bremer, Michael / Bulla, Mattia / Burns, Eric / Campana, Sergio / Chandra, Poonam / Charalampopoulos, Panos / Cooke, Jeff / D'Elia, Valerio / Das, Kaustav Kashyap / Dobie, Dougal / Fernández, José Feliciano Agüí / Freeburn, James / Fremling, Cristoffer / Gezari, Suvi / Goode, Simon / Graham, Matthew J / Hammerstein, Erica / Karambelkar, Viraj R / Kilpatrick, Charles D / Kool, Erik C / Krips, Melanie / Laher, Russ R / Leloudas, Giorgos / Levan, Andrew / Lundquist, Michael J / Mahabal, Ashish A / Medford, Michael S / Miller, M Coleman / Möller, Anais / Mooley, Kunal P / Nayana, A J / Nir, Guy / Pang, Peter T H / Paraskeva, Emmy / Perley, Richard A / Petitpas, Glen / Pursiainen, Miika / Ravi, Vikram / Ridden-Harper, Ryan / Riddle, Reed / Rigault, Mickael / Rodriguez, Antonio C / Rusholme, Ben / Sharma, Yashvi / Smith, I A / Stein, Robert D / Thöne, Christina / Tohuvavohu, Aaron / Valdes, Frank / van Roestel, Jan / Vergani, Susanna D / Wang, Qinan / Zhang, Jielai

    Nature

    2022  Volume 612, Issue 7940, Page(s) 430–434

    Abstract: Tidal disruption events (TDEs) are bursts of electromagnetic energy that are released when supermassive black holes at the centres of galaxies violently disrupt a star that passes too ... ...

    Abstract Tidal disruption events (TDEs) are bursts of electromagnetic energy that are released when supermassive black holes at the centres of galaxies violently disrupt a star that passes too close
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/s41586-022-05465-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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