LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 4 of total 4

Search options

  1. Article ; Online: Effects of carbohydrate-electrolyte dissolved alkaline electrolyzed water on physiological responses during exercise under heat stress in physically active men.

    Dobashi, Shohei / Kobayashi, Tomohiro / Tanaka, Yoshinori / Shibayama, Yudai / Koyama, Katsuhiro

    Current research in physiology

    2022  Volume 5, Page(s) 389–398

    Abstract: Purpose: This study investigated the effects of 1400 mL intake of alkaline electrolyzed water (AEW) or purified water (PW) into which carbohydrate-electrolyte (CE) was dissolved on improving physiological responses during exercise under heat stress.: ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: This study investigated the effects of 1400 mL intake of alkaline electrolyzed water (AEW) or purified water (PW) into which carbohydrate-electrolyte (CE) was dissolved on improving physiological responses during exercise under heat stress.
    Methods: This double-blinded, crossover randomized controlled trial included 10 male participants who completed two exercise trials in a hot environment (35 °C, ambient temperature, and 50% relative humidity) after consuming CE-dissolved PW (P-CE) or CE-dissolved AEW (A-CE). The exercise trial consisted of running for 30 min on a treadmill (at an intensity corresponding to 65% of heart rate reserve adjusted for heat stress conditions) and repeated sprint cycling (10 × 7-s maximal sprint cycling), with a 35-min rest interval between the two exercises, followed by a 30-min post-exercise recovery period. Before and after running, and after cycling, the participants drank P-CE (hydrogen concentration of 0 ppm, pH 3.8) or A-CE (0.3 ppm, pH 4.1). Blood samples were obtained before, during (rest interval between running and cycling), and post-exercise.
    Results: Repeated sprint performance and oxidative stress response did not differ between the P-CE and A-CE trials. A-CE consumption significantly attenuated the increase in blood lactate concentration during the running exercise but not during repeated sprint cycling under heat stress conditions.
    Conclusion: Our findings suggested that A-CE did not significantly affect repeated sprint performance; however, the attenuated elevation in blood lactate by A-CE ingestion implies a partial enhancement of endurance performance during submaximal exercise under heat stress.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-22
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2665-9441
    ISSN (online) 2665-9441
    DOI 10.1016/j.crphys.2022.09.007
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article ; Online: A pilot study of skin stretching and blood circulation effects of dermal suctioning in dogs.

    Miyata, Takuma / Shibayama, Yudai / Kawai, Saya / Watanabe, Airi / Shibutani, Hiroki / Shibutani, Tomonari / Ishioka, Katsumi

    Research in veterinary science

    2023  Volume 166, Page(s) 105081

    Abstract: Dermal suctioning has been reported to yield effects similar to those of cupping therapy in humans and horses, including pain reduction, increased blood circulation, improved flexibility, and healing. However, there is a dearth of reported outcomes ... ...

    Abstract Dermal suctioning has been reported to yield effects similar to those of cupping therapy in humans and horses, including pain reduction, increased blood circulation, improved flexibility, and healing. However, there is a dearth of reported outcomes concerning cupping or dermal suctioning in dogs. In this study, we examined the physiological effects of dermal suctioning in dogs. Employing the Medicell MINI pro8 device, dermal suctioning was applied to the dorsal surfaces of eight healthy beagle dogs for 20 min. Metrics such as body surface temperature, rectal temperature, pulse rate, respiratory rate, and skin pinch test results were gauged. Seven healthy beagle dogs were used as controls, and the same measurements were performed without dermal suctioning. The results showed a significant increase in the body surface temperature and skin pinch test results after dermal suctioning. We believe that the elimination of torsion in the blood vessels and nerves in the shallow fascia positively affected the thermoregulatory mechanism, resulting in an increase in body surface temperature, and also improving skin flexibility. Thus, dermal suctioning promotes subcutaneous blood circulation and improves skin flexibility in dogs. Further research is needed to identify the mechanisms underlying the effects of dermal suctioning and evaluate the stress in dogs caused by the implementation of the process.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Dogs ; Animals ; Horses ; Pilot Projects ; Intubation, Intratracheal/veterinary ; Heart Rate
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 840961-4
    ISSN 1532-2661 ; 0034-5288
    ISSN (online) 1532-2661
    ISSN 0034-5288
    DOI 10.1016/j.rvsc.2023.105081
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article ; Online: Impact of hydrogen-rich gas mixture inhalation through nasal cannula during post-exercise recovery period on subsequent oxidative stress, muscle damage, and exercise performances in men.

    Shibayama, Yudai / Dobashi, Shohei / Arisawa, Takaaki / Fukuoka, Tamotsu / Koyama, Katsuhiro

    Medical gas research

    2020  Volume 10, Issue 4, Page(s) 155–162

    Abstract: Molecular hydrogen has been suggested to have a cytoprotective effect on the whole body and to enhance exercise performances. However, the effect of hydrogen-rich gas mixture (HG) inhalation on physiological responses has been poorly investigated. We ... ...

    Abstract Molecular hydrogen has been suggested to have a cytoprotective effect on the whole body and to enhance exercise performances. However, the effect of hydrogen-rich gas mixture (HG) inhalation on physiological responses has been poorly investigated. We examined the impact of acute HG inhalation on subsequent oxidative stress, muscle damage, and exercise performances during the recovery period after a strenuous exercise. This is a two-trial, double-blind, crossover, repeated measures study. Eight physically active male volunteers inhaled HG (estimated fraction of inspired oxygen and hydrogen were 21.57 and 4.08% at most, respectively) or normal gas (placebo, ambient air 400 m above sea level) during a 60-minute recovery phase after oxidative stress-inducing exercise) completion comprising 30-minute treadmill running at an intensity corresponding to 75% of maximal oxygen uptake and squat jumps (5 sets × 10 repetitions). Before oxidative stress-inducing exercise and 10 minutes after the post-exercise gas inhalation, blood and urine samples were obtained and exercise performances (jumping ability; pedaling power output; muscle strength) were evaluated. Post-exercise HG inhalation attenuated the increase in urinary 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine excretion rate (P < 0.05), a DNA oxidation marker, and the reduction in the countermovement jump height (P < 0.05), compared with Placebo inhalation. Other exercise performances and blood oxidative stress and muscle damage markers did not differ between HG and Placebo inhalation. Moreover, the increase in urinary 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine excretion rate was significantly associated with countermovement jump performance reduction (r = -0.78, P < 0.01). These findings suggested that HG inhalation during post-exercise recovery period might improve exercise performance via reducing systemic oxidative damage. The study was approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of the University of Yamanashi (approval No. H29-006) on June 28, 2017.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Double-Blind Method ; Exercise/physiology ; Humans ; Hydrogen/administration & dosage ; Hydrogen/pharmacology ; Male ; Muscle Strength ; Muscles/drug effects ; Muscles/physiology ; Nose ; Oxidative Stress/drug effects
    Chemical Substances Hydrogen (7YNJ3PO35Z)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-30
    Publishing country Australia
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2616230-1
    ISSN 2045-9912 ; 2045-9912
    ISSN (online) 2045-9912
    ISSN 2045-9912
    DOI 10.4103/2045-9912.304222
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: Effects of high-fat diet on nutrient metabolism and cognitive functions in young APPKI

    Wang, Wei / Tanokashira, Daisuke / Shibayama, Yudai / Tsuji, Ryuhei / Maruyama, Megumi / Kuroiwa, Chiemi / Saito, Takashi / Saido, Takaomi C / Taguchi, Akiko

    Neuropsychopharmacology reports

    2022  Volume 42, Issue 3, Page(s) 272–280

    Abstract: Aim: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is an increased risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD); however, the relationship between the 2 conditions is controversial. High-fat diet (HFD) causes cognitive impairment with/without Aβ accumulation in middle- ... ...

    Abstract Aim: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is an increased risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD); however, the relationship between the 2 conditions is controversial. High-fat diet (HFD) causes cognitive impairment with/without Aβ accumulation in middle-aged or aged transgenic (Tg) and knock-in (KI) AD mouse models, except for metabolic disorders, which commonly occur in all mice types. Alternatively, whether HFD in early life has an impact on nutrient metabolism and neurological phenotypes in young AD mouse models is not known. In the present study, we examined the effects of HFD on young APPKI
    Methods: The mice were categorized by diet into 2 experimental groups, normal diet (ND) and HFD. Four-week-old wild-type (WT) and APPKI
    Results: HFD caused T2DM-related metabolic disturbances in both young WT and APPKI
    Conclusion: HFD is effective in causing metabolic disturbances in young WT and APPKI
    MeSH term(s) Alzheimer Disease/etiology ; Alzheimer Disease/metabolism ; Amyloid beta-Peptides/metabolism ; Animals ; Cognition ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/metabolism ; Diet, High-Fat ; Disease Models, Animal ; Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins/metabolism ; Mice ; Nutrients
    Chemical Substances Amyloid beta-Peptides ; Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 2574-173X
    ISSN (online) 2574-173X
    DOI 10.1002/npr2.12257
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top