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Article ; Online: A Comparative Study, Prediction and Development of Chronic Kidney Disease Using Machine Learning on Patients Clinical Records

Md. Mehedi Hassan / Md. Mahedi Hassan / Swarnali Mollick / Md. Asif Rakib Khan / Farhana Yasmin / Anupam Kumar Bairagi / M. Raihan / Shibbir Ahmed Arif / Amrina Rahman

Human-Centric Intelligent Systems, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 92-

2023  Volume 104

Abstract: Abstract Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) has become a major problem in modern times, and it is dubbed the silent assassin due to its delayed signs. To overcome these critical issues, early identification may minimize the prevalence of chronic diseases, ... ...

Abstract Abstract Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) has become a major problem in modern times, and it is dubbed the silent assassin due to its delayed signs. To overcome these critical issues, early identification may minimize the prevalence of chronic diseases, though it is quite difficult because of different kinds of limitations in the dataset. The novelty of our study is that we extracted the best features from the dataset in order to provide the best classification models for diagnosing patients with chronic kidney disease. In our study, we used CKD patients’ clinical datasets to predict CKD using some popular machine learning algorithms. After handling missing values, K-means clustering has been performed. Then feature selection was done by applying the XGBoost feature selection algorithm. After selecting features from our dataset, we have used a variety of machine learning models to determine the best classification models, including Neural Network (NN), Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Tree (RT), and Bagging Tree Model (BTM). Accuracy, Sensitivity, Specificity, and Kappa values were used to evaluate model performance.
Keywords Chronic kidney disease ; CKD risk prediction ; XGboost ; Predictive analysis ; Information technology ; T58.5-58.64 ; Electronic computers. Computer science ; QA75.5-76.95
Subject code 006
Language English
Publishing date 2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher Springer Nature
Document type Article ; Online
Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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