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  1. AU="Shruti P Gandhi"
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  1. Article ; Online: Presentation of mucinous adenocarcinoma of renal pelvis masquerading as gross hydronephrosis

    Kajal Nitin Patel / Nitin A Patel / Shruti P Gandhi

    South Asian Journal of Cancer, Vol 6, Iss 2, Pp 78-

    A histopathological surprise

    2017  Volume 84

    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Internal medicine ; RC31-1245 ; Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens ; RC254-282
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Isolated Spontaneous Renal Artery Dissection Presented with Flank Pain

    Shruti P. Gandhi / Kajal Patel / Bipin C. Pal

    Case Reports in Radiology, Vol

    2015  Volume 2015

    Abstract: Spontaneous renal artery dissection is a rare but important cause of flank pain. We report a case of isolated spontaneous renal artery dissection in 56-year-old man complicated by renal infarction presented with flank pain. Doppler study pointed towards ... ...

    Abstract Spontaneous renal artery dissection is a rare but important cause of flank pain. We report a case of isolated spontaneous renal artery dissection in 56-year-old man complicated by renal infarction presented with flank pain. Doppler study pointed towards vascular pathology. Computed tomography (CT) angiography was used to make final diagnosis which demonstrated intimal flap in main renal artery with renal infarction.
    Keywords Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine ; R895-920
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Hindawi Limited
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Radial artery pseudoaneurysm

    Kajal Nitin Patel / Shruti P Gandhi / Harsh C Sutariya

    Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine, Vol 20, Iss 10, Pp 622-

    A rare complication after a single arterial puncture for blood-gas analysis

    2016  Volume 626

    Abstract: With a reported incidence of 0.048%, radial artery pseudoaneurysm (PA) is a rare but serious complication of arterial cannulation. We report a case of PA developing after a single puncture of the right radial artery for arterial blood-gas analysis ... ...

    Abstract With a reported incidence of 0.048%, radial artery pseudoaneurysm (PA) is a rare but serious complication of arterial cannulation. We report a case of PA developing after a single puncture of the right radial artery for arterial blood-gas analysis diagnosed by Doppler ultrasound in young male patient. The development of PA after puncture of radial artery for continuous blood pressure monitoring and serial blood-gas analysis has been reported in the past; however, to the best of our knowledge, there is only one case report of development of PA after a single arterial puncture for blood-gas analysis is reported in the past.
    Keywords Doppler ultrasound ; pseudoaneurysm ; radial artery ; Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid ; RC86-88.9 ; Internal medicine ; RC31-1245 ; Medicine ; R
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Medknow Publications
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Rare Anatomical Variation of Dual IVC with Left Sided IVC Draining into Hemiazygous Vein- A Case Report

    Shruti P. Gandhi / Pranjal Modi / Harsh Sutariya / Kajal Patel

    Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, Vol 10, Iss 3, Pp TD14-TD

    2016  Volume 15

    Abstract: Congenital anomalies of the Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) result from the persistence of the embryonic venous system. Knowledge of such anomaly is of great importance during abdominal surgery, liver and kidney transplantation, renal venous sampling and in the ...

    Abstract Congenital anomalies of the Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) result from the persistence of the embryonic venous system. Knowledge of such anomaly is of great importance during abdominal surgery, liver and kidney transplantation, renal venous sampling and in the treatment of thromboembolic diseases. Here, we report a rare anatomical variation of dual IVC with normal course of right sided IVC and hemiazygous continuation of left sided IVC with interiliac communication in potential renal donor. Congenital abnormalities of the inferior vena cava are easily identified on Computed Tomography (CT) and should be considered when interpreting any CT of the abdomen or chest.
    Keywords congenital ivc anomalies ; ct angiography ; interiliac communication ; Medicine ; R
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Portal Vein Thrombosis and Arterioportal Fistula in Post Liver Transplant Recipient

    Shruti P. Gandhi / Kajal Patel / Vaibhav Sutariya / Pranjal Modi

    Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, Vol 10, Iss 9, Pp TD13-TD

    A Case Report

    2016  Volume 15

    Abstract: An intrahepatic Arterioportal Fistula Refers (APF) to abnormal shunt or fistulous connection between the portal venous system and a hepatic arterial system within the liver. Here, we present a case of portal vein thrombosis with APF in post-transplant ... ...

    Abstract An intrahepatic Arterioportal Fistula Refers (APF) to abnormal shunt or fistulous connection between the portal venous system and a hepatic arterial system within the liver. Here, we present a case of portal vein thrombosis with APF in post-transplant liver, developed 2 years and 6 months after transplantation. The condition was diagnosed by Triphasic CT angiography. In this case report we have discussed various causes and pathophysiology of APF with its imaging findings.
    Keywords ct angiography ; haemodynamically significant ; hepatogfugal flow ; transplant liver ; Medicine ; R
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Comparison between doppler ultrasound resistive index, serum creatinine, and histopathologic changes in patients with kidney transplant dysfunction in early posttransplantation period

    Kajal N Patel / Nitin A Patel / Shruti P Gandhi

    Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation, Vol 27, Iss 3, Pp 533-

    A single center study with review of literature

    2016  Volume 538

    Abstract: To determine the relationship between resistive index (RI) measured by Doppler ultrasound, serum creatinine (SCr), and histopathological changes on biopsy during kidney trans- plant dysfunction in early postoperative period, we studied 47 kidney ... ...

    Abstract To determine the relationship between resistive index (RI) measured by Doppler ultrasound, serum creatinine (SCr), and histopathological changes on biopsy during kidney trans- plant dysfunction in early postoperative period, we studied 47 kidney transplant patients; 61% of the patients had acute transplant rejection, 19% had acute tubular necrosis, 4% had calcineurin inhibitor toxicity, 11% had normal morphology in biopsy, and 5% had changes compatible with pyelonephritis. None of the study patients had interstitial fibrosis or tubular atrophy on biopsy. We found that the sensitivity and specificity of RI in diagnosing transplant dysfunction was highly variable depending on the selected cutoff value. Sensitivity of RI decreased and its specificity increased with increasing the RI thresholds. Using an RI threshold of 0.7 resulted in a high sensitivity of 78% at a cost of very low specificity 40%, whereas using an RI threshold of 0.9 resulted in 100% specificity at a cost of very low sensitivity 16%. Acceptable specificity was only achieved at the expense of very low sensitivity, resulting in poor utility of RI as a screening tool for dysfunction. We found that there were no significant differences in the mean RI value between patients with and without biopsy-proven transplant dysfunction. However, we found a significant correlation between SCr value and RI of 0.383, P = 0.007.
    Keywords Medicine ; R
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: Role of 64 slice multidetector computed tomography and angiography to establish relationship between tumor size, aneurysm formation and spontaneous rupture of renal angiomyolipomas

    Shruti P Gandhi / Bipin Chandra Pal / Kajal N Patel / Harsh Sutariya / Hargovind L Trivedi

    Urology Annals, Vol 8, Iss 2, Pp 173-

    Single center experience

    2016  Volume 177

    Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the role of computed tomography (CT) angiography using 64 slice multidetector CT scan to establish relationships among tumor size, aneurysm formation, and spontaneous rupture of renal angiomyolipomas (AML). Materials and Methods: ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To evaluate the role of computed tomography (CT) angiography using 64 slice multidetector CT scan to establish relationships among tumor size, aneurysm formation, and spontaneous rupture of renal angiomyolipomas (AML). Materials and Methods: Total 27 patients were diagnosed as having renal angiomyolipoma (AML) at institute of kidney disease and research center from June 2008 to June 2015. All patients with renal AML underwent contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) with CT angiography with 64 slice multidetector CT scan. Kidneys were divided into two groups; unruptured and ruptured AML based on CT findings. The single largest lesion in each kidney was evaluated for tumor size on CECT. CT angiography images were evaluated for size of an aneurysm if present; in each group. Tumor and aneurysm sizes were compared, and multiple regression analysis was performed to identify factors affecting the rupture. Results: Total 34 kidneys were found to be affected by AML. Out of which 6 AML were ruptured and remaining 28 were unruptured. If tumor size of 4 cm or larger is used as predictor of rupture; sensitivity 20%, specificity 89%, positive predictive value 83.3%, and negative predictive value 28.5%; and If aneurysm size >5 mm is used as predictor of rupture; sensitivity 75%, specificity 90%, positive predictive value 50%, and negative predictive value 96.4% was found. Conclusion: Tumor size, aneurysm size and tumor multiplicity cannot use as a predictor of spontaneous rupture of the tumor.
    Keywords Angiomyolipoma ; computed tomography angiography ; intratumoral aneurysm ; rupture ; Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology ; RC870-923 ; Specialties of internal medicine ; RC581-951 ; Internal medicine ; RC31-1245 ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Medknow Publications
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: Bilateral Renal Lymphangiectasia

    Vaidehi K Pandya / Maulin K Shah / Shruti P Gandhi / Himanshu V Patel

    Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, Vol 10, Iss 9, Pp TD01-TD

    2016  Volume 02

    Abstract: Renal Lymphangiectasia (RLM) is very rare benign lymphatic malformation. It can be misdiagnosed for other cystic renal masses, most commonly polycystic kidneys. Though incidentally found in most cases, it may be the cause for hypertension and renal ... ...

    Abstract Renal Lymphangiectasia (RLM) is very rare benign lymphatic malformation. It can be misdiagnosed for other cystic renal masses, most commonly polycystic kidneys. Though incidentally found in most cases, it may be the cause for hypertension and renal failure in undiagnosed patients. Here, we report a case of an adult asymptomatic male with bilateral RLM which was detected as an incidental finding on ultrasound. Confirmation by CT-scan and laboratory diagnosis of aspirated fluid was done, and patient was managed conservatively.
    Keywords ct scan ; polycystic kidneys ; ultrasound ; Medicine ; R
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article ; Online: Renal arteriovenous malformation presenting with massive hematuria

    Shruti P. Gandhi, MD / Kajal Patel, DMRD / Vaidehi Pandya, DMRD / Manish Raval, MS

    Radiology Case Reports, Vol 10, Iss

    2015  Volume 1

    Abstract: Renal arteriovenous malformations are abnormal communications between the intrarenal arterial and venous systems. They are a rare cause of hematuria. Color Doppler ultrasonography, multislice CT angiography, and DSA are important tools for making the ... ...

    Abstract Renal arteriovenous malformations are abnormal communications between the intrarenal arterial and venous systems. They are a rare cause of hematuria. Color Doppler ultrasonography, multislice CT angiography, and DSA are important tools for making the diagnosis. We describe the case of a 62-year-old man with renal arteriovenous malformation who presented with gross hematuria.
    Keywords Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine ; R895-920
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Elsevier
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article ; Online: Emphysematous Pyelonephritis with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection

    Kamal V. Kanodia / Aruna V. Vanikar / Shruti P. Gandhi / Pranjal R. Modi / Hargovind L. Trivedi

    Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, Vol 11, Iss 4, Pp EL02-EL

    2017  Volume 03

    Keywords diabetes mellitus ; kidney ; western blot ; Medicine ; R
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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