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  1. Article: Affective States During the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Progression of Intensity and Relation With Public Health Compliance Behavior.

    Leblanc-Sirois, Yanick / Gagnon, Marie-Ève / Blanchette, Isabelle

    Frontiers in psychology

    2022  Volume 13, Page(s) 883995

    Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic was expected to cause intense affective reactions. This situation provided a unique opportunity to examine the characteristics and correlates of emotions in a real-world context with great significance. Our study aimed to describe ... ...

    Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic was expected to cause intense affective reactions. This situation provided a unique opportunity to examine the characteristics and correlates of emotions in a real-world context with great significance. Our study aimed to describe the progression of positive and negative affective states during the pandemic, and to investigate which affective states predicted compliance with public health measures. We undertook a survey of affective states in the province of Quebec at the beginning, the peak, and the aftermath of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. We recruited 530 responders; 154 responded to all three surveys. We used self-report scales to measure affective states and compliance with public health measures. We then computed separate linear regressions for the three phases of our study, with compliance with health measures as the dependent variable. Affective states were generally most intense at the beginning of the pandemic. Fear-related pandemic-related affective states reliably predicted compliance with public health measures in the three phases of our study. Positively valenced affective states related to the societal response also contributed predictive value, but only at the peak of the first wave.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-07
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2563826-9
    ISSN 1664-1078
    ISSN 1664-1078
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.883995
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Negative emotions influence EEG correlates of inference formation during analogical reasoning.

    Leblanc-Sirois, Yanick / Gélinas, Claudine / Blanchette, Isabelle

    International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology

    2021  Volume 162, Page(s) 49–59

    Abstract: Previous research indicates that negative emotions influence cognitive resource utilization during analogical reasoning. However, no research has yet demonstrated an influence of negative emotions on inference formation during analogical reasoning. For ... ...

    Abstract Previous research indicates that negative emotions influence cognitive resource utilization during analogical reasoning. However, no research has yet demonstrated an influence of negative emotions on inference formation during analogical reasoning. For this reason, we used evoked response potentials to investigate how negatively valenced content affects inference formation during analogical reasoning. Participants generated inferences about the missing term of 256 four-term analogies consisting of a first pair (A is to B), a second incomplete pair (as C is to?), and a probe term (D). We manipulated the affective valence of the terms (negative/neutral) forming the first two pairs and the soundness of the analogies. In Experiment 1, the terms were words and the relations were semantic in nature. We recorded the N400 event-related component time-locked to the probe term. The effect of analogy soundness on N400 amplitude was weaker when both pairs of terms were negative than when one or both pairs were neutral. In Experiment 2, we used analogies with negatively or neutrally conditioned symbols as terms, and visuospatial transformations as relations. We recorded the P3b event-related component time-locked to the final term of the analogy. The effect of analogy soundness on P3b amplitude was weaker when the first pair of terms was negatively conditioned than when they were neutrally conditioned. Results of both experiments suggested that negatively valenced content impairs the formation of inferences during analogical reasoning, as indicated by reduced effects of analogy soundness on N400 and P3b in the presence of negatively valenced content.
    MeSH term(s) Electroencephalography ; Emotions ; Evoked Potentials ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Problem Solving ; Semantics
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-04
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 605645-3
    ISSN 1872-7697 ; 0167-8760
    ISSN (online) 1872-7697
    ISSN 0167-8760
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2021.02.002
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Perceptual processing of stimuli related to an analogue traumatic event: An ERP study.

    Leblanc-Sirois, Yanick / Chouinard-Gaouette, Laurence / Grégoire, Laurent / Blanchette, Isabelle

    Brain and cognition

    2021  Volume 153, Page(s) 105774

    Abstract: Previous research has suggested that exposure to potentially traumatic events can lead to increased perceptual processing specific to trauma-related stimuli. Moreover, conceptual processing strategies during encoding may reduce the effect of trauma ... ...

    Abstract Previous research has suggested that exposure to potentially traumatic events can lead to increased perceptual processing specific to trauma-related stimuli. Moreover, conceptual processing strategies during encoding may reduce the effect of trauma exposure on perceptual processing. The current study investigated the effect of a trauma film on perceptual processing with visual evoked potentials. Participants were primed with perceptual or conceptual processing strategies, then viewed a trauma film and a control film. Participants then looked at emotionally negative and neutral images that were related or unrelated to the films. The amplitude of the P1 evoked potential was measured during image presentation. P1 amplitude was more positive specifically for negative film-related stimuli. Moreover, this effect was stronger in participants primed with perceptual processing. These results suggest that potentially traumatic events increase perceptual processing specifically for trauma-related stimuli, and that conceptual encoding strategies attenuate the effect of exposure to potentially traumatic events on perception.
    MeSH term(s) Electroencephalography ; Emotions ; Evoked Potentials ; Evoked Potentials, Visual ; Humans ; Visual Perception
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 603163-8
    ISSN 1090-2147 ; 0278-2626
    ISSN (online) 1090-2147
    ISSN 0278-2626
    DOI 10.1016/j.bandc.2021.105774
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Reaction Time of Erroneous Responses in the Go/No-Go Paradigm.

    Leblanc-Sirois, Yanick / Braun, Claude M J / Elie-Fortier, Jonathan

    Experimental psychology

    2018  Volume 65, Issue 5, Page(s) 314–321

    Abstract: Reaction time (RT) of erroneous responses in go/no-go tasks tends to be shorter than RT of correct responses. An opposite difference has been reported ( Halperin, Wolf, Greenblatt, & Young, 1991 ) which could be attributed to differences in go trial ... ...

    Abstract Reaction time (RT) of erroneous responses in go/no-go tasks tends to be shorter than RT of correct responses. An opposite difference has been reported ( Halperin, Wolf, Greenblatt, & Young, 1991 ) which could be attributed to differences in go trial probability, or to high memory demand. Two experiments aimed here to test these two explanations, a simultaneous matching task with low memory load (Experiment 1), and a sequential matching task with high memory load (Experiment 2). Go trial probability was also manipulated. Short false positive RT was obtained only in the sequential matching task with high go trial probability, while long false positive RT was obtained in the other three conditions. Low go trial probability and high memory load were both found to be sufficient, by themselves, to create long false positives attributable to confusion. Short false positives in the high go trial probability/low memory load condition were attributed to failure of response inhibition.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Confusion/psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Memory/physiology ; Probability ; Psychomotor Performance/physiology ; Reaction Time/physiology ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-11-19
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2071412-9
    ISSN 2190-5142 ; 1618-3169
    ISSN (online) 2190-5142
    ISSN 1618-3169
    DOI 10.1027/1618-3169/a000415
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Effects of stimulus pair orientation and hand switching on reaction time estimates of interhemispheric transfer.

    Leblanc-Sirois, Yanick / Braun, Claude M J / Elie-Fortier, Jonathan

    Experimental brain research

    2018  Volume 236, Issue 6, Page(s) 1593–1602

    Abstract: Two behavioral estimates of interhemispheric transfer time, the crossed-uncrossed difference (CUD) and the unilateral field advantage (UFA), are thought to, respectively, index transfer of premotor and visual information across the corpus callosum in ... ...

    Abstract Two behavioral estimates of interhemispheric transfer time, the crossed-uncrossed difference (CUD) and the unilateral field advantage (UFA), are thought to, respectively, index transfer of premotor and visual information across the corpus callosum in neurotypical participants. However, no attempt to manipulate visual and motor contingencies in a set of tasks while measuring the CUD and the UFA has yet been reported. In two go/no-go comparison experiments, stimulus pair orientations were manipulated. The hand of response changed after each correct response in the second, but not the first experiment. No correlation was found between the CUD and the UFA, supporting the hypothesis that these two measures index different types of information transfer across hemispheres. An effect of manipulation of stimulus pair orientation on UFAs was attributed to the homotopy of callosal fibers transferring visual information, while an effect of hand switching on CUDs was attributed mostly to spatial compatibility.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Corpus Callosum/physiology ; Executive Function/physiology ; Female ; Functional Laterality/physiology ; Humans ; Male ; Psychomotor Performance/physiology ; Reaction Time/physiology ; Space Perception/physiology ; Transfer (Psychology) ; Visual Perception/physiology ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-03-26
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1201-4
    ISSN 1432-1106 ; 0014-4819
    ISSN (online) 1432-1106
    ISSN 0014-4819
    DOI 10.1007/s00221-018-5243-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Inter-hemispheric dynamics revealed by reaction time in the Dimond paradigm.

    Leblanc-Sirois, Yanick / Braun, Claude M J

    Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)

    2015  Volume 68, Issue 1, Page(s) 165–180

    Abstract: The Dimond paradigm (DP) consists of tachistoscopically presenting two stimuli to be discriminated--either both stimuli in a single visual hemifield or one in each. The DP has recently been implemented using predecessors to index homotopy of the callosal ...

    Abstract The Dimond paradigm (DP) consists of tachistoscopically presenting two stimuli to be discriminated--either both stimuli in a single visual hemifield or one in each. The DP has recently been implemented using predecessors to index homotopy of the callosal fibre projection with reaction time (RT) as the dependent measure. Using simple perceptual discrimination tasks, it has recently been reported that the advantage of the unilateral stimulation condition significantly decreases with practice. This effect has been interpreted as being due to the plasticity of the callosal network. Two experiments were designed to replicate these two little-known effects, namely callosal homotopy and callosal network plasticity. In addition, new evidence of another type of callosal network plasticity, termed "callosal network dispatching", was sought by introducing double manipulation of orientations of both stimulus-contours and inter-stimulus arrays to the DP. Strong support for the callosal homotopy and callosal network plasticity effects was obtained. In addition, evidence for a "callosal network dispatcher" effect accrued.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Decision Making ; Discrimination (Psychology)/physiology ; Female ; Functional Laterality/physiology ; Humans ; Male ; Nonlinear Dynamics ; Pattern Recognition, Visual/physiology ; Photic Stimulation ; Psychomotor Performance ; Reaction Time/physiology ; Visual Fields/physiology ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 219170-2
    ISSN 1747-0226 ; 0033-555X ; 1747-0218
    ISSN (online) 1747-0226
    ISSN 0033-555X ; 1747-0218
    DOI 10.1080/17470218.2014.940984
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Intra and inter hemispheric dynamics revealed by reaction time in the Dimond paradigm: a quantitative review of the literature.

    Leblanc-Sirois, Yanick / Braun, Claude M J

    Neuropsychologia

    2014  Volume 58, Page(s) 1–13

    Abstract: In stimulus matching tasks requiring discrimination of two unilaterally or bilaterally presented stimuli (Dimond paradigm), a well established intrahemispheric processing bottleneck model predicts that an increase in task difficulty as measured by ... ...

    Abstract In stimulus matching tasks requiring discrimination of two unilaterally or bilaterally presented stimuli (Dimond paradigm), a well established intrahemispheric processing bottleneck model predicts that an increase in task difficulty as measured by reaction time should provide an advantage to bilateral stimulations. The purpose of the current investigation was to review the entire relevant literature on the Dimond paradigm and identify the experimental variables which reliably yield such effects. Forty nine experimental effects compatible with the "intrahemispheric processing bottleneck" model and 26 contrary effects were found. Manipulation of the complexity of the stimulus matching criterion significantly produced intrahemispheric bottleneck effects. This effect was also significantly greater when non-target stimuli required heavier processing. These two findings support the intrahemispheric bottleneck model: computationally complex tasks seem to overload a hemisphere׳s processing capacity, an effect seen in the unilateral presentation conditions. However, manipulating the similarity of target stimuli produced contrary effects. Contrary effects were also obtained more readily when two physical matching tasks were compared. These two latter effects may best be explained as low level visual-perceptual limitations of interhemispheric transfer or integration.
    MeSH term(s) Attention/physiology ; Brain/physiology ; Discrimination (Psychology)/physiology ; Functional Laterality/physiology ; Humans ; Reaction Time ; Visual Fields/physiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 207151-4
    ISSN 1873-3514 ; 0028-3932
    ISSN (online) 1873-3514
    ISSN 0028-3932
    DOI 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2014.03.012
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Book ; Online: Performance of the CMS High Granularity Calorimeter prototype to charged pion beams of 20$-$300 GeV/c

    Acar, B. / Adamov, G. / Adloff, C. / Afanasiev, S. / Akchurin, N. / Akgün, B. / Alhusseini, M. / Alison, J. / de Almeida, J. P. Figueiredo de sa Sousa / de Almeida, P. G. Dias / Alpana, A. / Alyari, M. / Andreev, I. / Aras, U. / Aspell, P. / Atakisi, I. O. / Bach, O. / Baden, A. / Bakas, G. /
    Bakshi, A. / Banerjee, S. / DeBarbaro, P. / Bargassa, P. / Barney, D. / Beaudette, F. / Beaujean, F. / Becheva, E. / Becker, A. / Behera, P. / Belloni, A. / Bergauer, T. / Berni, M. El / Besancon, M. / Bhattacharya, S. / Bhowmik, D. / Bilki, B. / Bilokin, S. / Blazey, G. C. / Blekman, F. / Bloch, P. / Bodek, A. / Bonanomi, M. / Bonis, J. / Bonnemaison, A. / Bonomally, S. / Borg, J. / Bouyjou, F. / Bower, N. / Braga, D. / Brennan, L. / Brianne, E. / Brondolin, E. / Bryant, P. / Buhmann, E. / Buhmann, P. / Butler-Nalin, A. / Bychkova, O. / Callier, S. / Calvet, D. / Canderan, K. / Cankocak, K. / Cao, X. / Cappati, A. / Caraway, B. / Caregari, S. / Carty, C. / Cauchois, A. / Ceard, L. / Cerci, D. S. / Cerci, S. / Cerminara, G. / Chadeeva, M. / Charitonidis, N. / Chatterjee, R. / Chen, J. A. / Chen, Y. M. / Cheng, H. J. / Cheng, K. Y. / Cheung, H. / Chokheli, D. / Cipriani, M. / Čoko, D. / Couderc, F. / Cuba, E. / Danilov, M. / Dannheim, D. / Daoud, W. / Das, I. / Dauncey, P. / Davies, G. / Davignon, O. / Day, E. / Debbins, P. / Defranchis, M. M. / Delagnes, E. / Demiragli, Z. / Demirbas, U. / Derylo, G. / Diaz, D. / Diehl, L. / Dinaucourt, P. / Dincer, G. G. / Dittmann, J. / Dragicevic, M. / Dugad, S. / Dulucq, F. / Dumanoglu, I. / Dünser, M. / Dutta, S. / Dutta, V. / Edberg, T. K. / Elias, F. / Emberger, L. / Eno, S. C. / Ershov, Yu. / Extier, S. / Fahim, F. / Fallon, C. / Fard, K. Sarbandi / Fedi, G. / Ferragina, L. / Forthomme, L. / Frahm, E. / Franzoni, G. / Freeman, J. / French, T. / Gadow, K. / Gandhi, P. / Ganjour, S. / Gao, X. / Garcia, M. T. Ramos / Garcia-Bellido, A. / Garutti, E. / Gastaldi, F. / Gastler, D. / Gecse, Z. / Germer, A. / Gerwig, H. / Gevin, O. / Ghosh, S. / Gilbert, A. / Gilbert, W. / Gill, K. / Gingu, C. / Gninenko, S. / Golunov, A. / Golutvin, I. / Gonultas, B. / Gorbounov, N. / Göttlicher, P. / Gouskos, L. / Graf, C. / Gray, A. B. / Grieco, C. / Gr\"önroos, S. / Gu, Y. / Guilloux, F. / Guler, E. Gurpinar / Guler, Y. / Gülmez, E. / Guo, J. / Gutti, H. / Hakimi, A. / Hammer, M. / Hartbrich, O. / Hassanshahi, H. M. / Hatakeyama, K. / Hazen, E. / Heering, A. / Hegde, V. / Heintz, U. / Heuchel, D. / Hinton, N. / Hirschauer, J. / Hoff, J. / Hou, W. S. / Hou, X. / Hua, H. / Huck, S. / Hussain, A. / Incandela, J. / Irles, A. / Irshad, A. / Isik, C. / Jain, S. / Jaroslavceva, J. / Jheng, H. R. / Joshi, U. / Kaadze, K. / Kachanov, V. / Kalipoliti, L. / Kaminskiy, A. / Kanuganti, A. R. / Kao, Y. W. / Kapoor, A. / Kara, O. / Karneyeu, A. / Kałuzińska, O. / Kaya, M. / Kaya, O. / Kazhykharim, Y. / Khan, F. A. / Khukhunaishvili, A. / Kieseler, J. / Kilpatrick, M. / Kim, S. / Koetz, K. / Kolberg, T. / Komm, M. / Köseyan, O. K. / Kraus, V. / Krawczyk, M. / Kristiansen, K. / Kristić, A. / Krohn, M. / Kronheim, B. / Krüger, K. / Kulis, S. / Kumar, M. / Kunori, S. / Kuo, C. M. / Kuryatkov, V. / Kvasnicka, J. / Kyre, S. / Lai, Y. / Lamichhane, K. / Landsberg, G. / Lange, C. / Langford, J. / Laurien, S. / Lee, M. Y. / Lee, S. W. / Leiton, A. G. Stahl / Levin, A. / Li, A. / Li, J. H. / Li, Y. Y. / Liang, Z. / Liao, H. / Lin, Z. / Lincoln, D. / Linssen, L. / Lipton, R. / Liu, G. / Liu, Y. / Lobanov, A. / Lohezic, V. / Lomidze, D. / Lu, R. S. / Lu, S. / Lupi, M. / Lysova, I. / Magnan, A. -M. / Magniette, F. / Mahjoub, A. / Martens, S. / Matysek, M. / Meier, B. / Malakhov, A. / Mallios, S. / Mandjavize, I. / Mannelli, M. / Mans, J. / Marchioro, A. / Martelli, A. / Martinez, G. / Masterson, P. / Matthewman, M. / Mayekar, S. N. / David, A. / Coco, S. / Meng, B. / Menkel, A . / Mestvirishvili, A. / Milella, G. / Mirza, I. / Moccia, S. / Mohanty, G. B. / Monti, F. / Moortgat, F. W. / Morrissey, I. / Motta, J. / Murthy, S. / Musić, J. / Musienko, Y. / Nabili, S. / Nguyen, M. / Nikitenko, A. / Noonan, D. / Noy, M. / Nurdan, K. / Nursanto, M. Wulansatiti / Ochando, C. / Odell, N. / Okawa, H. / Onel, Y. / Ortez, W. / Ozegović, J. / Ozkorucuklu, S. / Paganis, E. / Palmer, C. A. / Pandey, S. / Pantaleo, F. / Papageorgakis, C. / Papakrivopoulos, I. / Paranjpe, M. / Parshook, J. / Pastika, N. / Paulini, M. / Peitzmann, T. / Peltola, T. / Peng, N. / Perraguin, A. Buchot / Petiot, P. / Pierre-Emile, T. / Pinto, M. Vicente Barreto / Popova, E. / Pöschl, R. / Prosper, H. / Prvan, M. / Puljak, I. / Qasim, S. R. / Qu, H. / Quast, T. / Quinn, R. / Quinnan, M. / Rane, A. / Rao, K. K. / Rapacz, K. / Raux, L. / Redjeb, W. / Reinecke, M. / Revering, M. / Richard, F. / Roberts, A. / Sanchez, A. M. / Rohlf, J. / Rolph, J. / Romanteau, T. / Rosado, M. / Rose, A. / Rovere, M. / Roy, A. / Rubinov, P. / Rusack, R. / Rusinov, V. / Ryjov, V. / Sahin, O. M. / Salerno, R. / Saradhy, R. / Sarkar, T. / Sarkisla, M. A. / Sauvan, J. B. / Schmidt, I. / Schmitt, M. / Schuwalow, S. / Scott, E. / Seez, C. / Sefkow, F. / Selivanova, D. / Sharma, S. / Shelake, M. / Shenai, A. / Shukla, R. / Sicking, E. / De, M. / Silva, P. / Simkina, P. / Simon, F. / Simsek, A. E. / Sirois, Y. / Smirnov, V. / Sobering, T. J. / Spencer, E. / Srimanobhas, N. / Steen, A. / Strait, J. / Strobbe, N. / Su, X. F. / Sudo, Y. / Suarez, C. Mantilla / Sukhov, E. / Sulak, L. / Sun, L. / Suryadevara, P. / Syal, C. / de La Taille, C. / Tali, B. / Tan, C. L. / Tao, J. / Tarabini, A. / Tatli, T. / Thaus, R. / Taylor, R. D. / Tekten, S. / Thiebault, A. / Thienpont, D. / Tiley, C. / Tiras, E. / Titov, M. / Tlisov, D. / Tok, U. G. / Kayis, A. / Troska, J. / Tsai, L. S. / Tsamalaidze, Z. / Tsipolitis, G. / Tsirou, A. / Undleeb, S. / Urbanski, D. / Uslan, E. / Ustinov, V. / Uzunian, A. / Varela, J. / Velasco, M. / Vernazza, E. / Viazlo, O. / Vichoudis, P. / Virdee, T. / Voirin, E. / Vojinovi\c, M. / Vojinovic, M. / Wade, A. / Wang, C. / Wang, C. C. / Wang, D. / Wang, F. / Wang, X. / Wang, Z. / Wayne, M. / Webb, S. N. / Whitbeck, A. / Wickwire, R. / Wilson, J. S. / Wu, H. Y. / Wu, L. / Xiao, M. / Yang, J. / Yeh, C. H / Yohay, R. / Yu, D. / Yu, S. S. / Yuan, C. / Miao, Y. / Yumiceva, F. / Yusuff, I. / Zabi, A. / Zacharopoulou, A. / Zamiatin, N. / Zarubin, A. / Zehetner, P. / Zerwas, D. / Zhang, H. / Zhang, J. / Zhang, Y. / Zhang, Z. / Zhao, X.

    2022  

    Abstract: The upgrade of the CMS experiment for the high luminosity operation of the LHC comprises the replacement of the current endcap calorimeter by a high granularity sampling calorimeter (HGCAL). The electromagnetic section of the HGCAL is based on silicon ... ...

    Abstract The upgrade of the CMS experiment for the high luminosity operation of the LHC comprises the replacement of the current endcap calorimeter by a high granularity sampling calorimeter (HGCAL). The electromagnetic section of the HGCAL is based on silicon sensors interspersed between lead and copper (or copper tungsten) absorbers. The hadronic section uses layers of stainless steel as an absorbing medium and silicon sensors as an active medium in the regions of high radiation exposure, and scintillator tiles directly readout by silicon photomultipliers in the remaining regions. As part of the development of the detector and its readout electronic components, a section of a silicon-based HGCAL prototype detector along with a section of the CALICE AHCAL prototype was exposed to muons, electrons and charged pions in beam test experiments at the H2 beamline at the CERN SPS in October 2018. The AHCAL uses the same technology as foreseen for the HGCAL but with much finer longitudinal segmentation. The performance of the calorimeters in terms of energy response and resolution, longitudinal and transverse shower profiles is studied using negatively charged pions, and is compared to GEANT4 predictions. This is the first report summarizing results of hadronic showers measured by the HGCAL prototype using beam test data.

    Comment: Accepted for publication by JINST
    Keywords Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
    Subject code 621
    Publishing date 2022-11-09
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Book ; Online: The DAQ system of the 12,000 Channel CMS High Granularity Calorimeter Prototype

    Acar, B. / Adamov, G. / Adloff, C. / Afanasiev, S. / Akchurin, N. / Akgün, B. / Alhusseini, M. / Alison, J. / Altopp, G. / Alyari, M. / An, S. / Anagul, S. / Andreev, I. / Andrews, M. / Aspell, P. / Atakisi, I. A. / Bach, O. / Baden, A. / Bakas, G. /
    Bakshi, A. / Bargassa, P. / Barney, D. / Becheva, E. / Behera, P. / Belloni, A. / Bergauer, T. / Besancon, M. / Bhattacharya, S. / Bhowmik, D. / Bloch, P. / Bodek, A. / Bonanomi, M. / Bonnemaison, A. / Bonomally, S. / Borg, J. / Bouyjou, F. / Braga, D. / Brashear, J. / Brondolin, E. / Bryant, P. / Bueghly, J. / Bilki, B. / Burkle, B. / Butler-Nalin, A. / Callier, S. / Calvet, D. / Cao, X. / Caraway, B. / Caregari, S. / Ceard, L. / Cekmecelioglu, Y. C. / Cerminara, G. / Charitonidis, N. / Chatterjee, R. / Chen, Y. M. / Chen, Z. / Cheng, K. y. / Chernichenko, S. / Cheung, H. / Chien, C. H. / Choudhury, S. / Čoko, D. / Collura, G. / Couderc, F. / Dumanoglu, I. / Dannheim, D. / Dauncey, P. / David, A. / Davies, G. / Day, E. / DeBarbaro, P. / De Guio, F. / de La Taille, C. / De Silva, M. / Debbins, P. / Delagnes, E. / Deltoro, J. M. / Derylo, G. / de Almeida, P. G. Dias / Diaz, D. / Dinaucourt, P. / Dittmann, J. / Dragicevic, M. / Dugad, S. / Dutta, V. / Dutta, S. / Eckdahl, J. / Edberg, T. K. / Berni, M. El / Eno, S. C. / Ershov, Yu. / Everaerts, P. / Extier, S. / Fahim, F. / Fallon, C. / Alves, B. A. Fontana Santos / Frahm, E. / Franzoni, G. / Freeman, J. / French, T. / Guler, E. Gurpinar / Guler, Y. / Gagnan, M. / Gandhi, P. / Ganjour, S. / Garcia-Bellido, A. / Gecse, Z. / Geerebaert, Y. / Gerwig, H. / Gevin, O. / Gilbert, W. / Gilbert, A. / Gill, K. / Gingu, C. / Gninenko, S. / Golunov, A. / Golutvin, I. / Gonzalez, T. / Gorbounov, N. / Gouskos, L. / Gu, Y. / Guilloux, F. / Gülmez, E. / Hammer, M. / Harilal, A. / Hatakeyama, K. / Heering, A. / Hegde, V. / Heintz, U. / Hinger, V. / Hinton, N. / Hirschauer, J. / Hoff, J. / Hou, W. S. / Isik, C. / Incandela, J. / Jain, S. / Jheng, H. R. / Joshi, U. / Kara, O. / Kachanov, V. / Kalinin, A. / Kameshwar, R. / Kaminskiy, A. / Karneyeu, A. / Kaya, O. / Kaya, M. / Khukhunaishvili, A. / Kim, S. / Koetz, K. / Kolberg, T. / Kristić, A. / Krohn, M. / Krüger, K. / Kulagin, N. / Kulis, S. / Kunori, S. / Kuo, C. M. / Kuryatkov, V. / Kyre, S. / Köseyan, O. K. / Lai, Y. / Lamichhane, K. / Landsberg, G. / Langford, J. / Lee, M. Y. / Levin, A. / Li, A. / Li, B. / Li, J. -H. / Liao, H. / Lincoln, D. / Linssen, L. / Lipton, R. / Liu, Y. / Lobanov, A. / Lu, R. S. / Lysova, I. / Magnan, A. M. / Magniette, F. / Maier, A. A. / Malakhov, A. / Mandjavize, I. / Mannelli, M. / Mans, J. / Marchioro, A. / Martelli, A. / Masterson, P. / Meng, B. / Mengke, T. / Mestvirishvili, A. / Mirza, I. / Moccia, S. / Morrissey, I. / Mudholkar, T. / Musić, J. / Musienko, I. / Nabili, S. / Nagar, A. / Nikitenko, A. / Noonan, D. / Noy, M. / Nurdan, K. / Ochando, C. / Odegard, B. / Odell, N. / Onel, Y. / Ortez, W. / Ozegović, J. / Rodriguez, L. Pacheco / Paganis, E. / Pagenkopf, D. / Palladino, V. / Pandey, S. / Pantaleo, F. / Papageorgakis, C. / Papakrivopoulos, I. / Parshook, J. / Pastika, N. / Paulini, M. / Paulitsch, P. / Peltola, T. / Gomes, R. Pereira / Perkins, H. / Petiot, P. / Pitters, F. / Prosper, H. / Prvan, M. / Puljak, I. / Quast, T. / Quinn, R. / Quinnan, M. / Rapacz, K. / Raux, L. / Reichenbach, G. / Reinecke, M. / Revering, M. / Rodriguez, A. / Romanteau, T. / Rose, A. / Rovere, M. / Roy, A. / Rubinov, P. / Rusack, R. / Simsek, A. E. / Sozbilir, U. / Sahin, O. M. / Sanchez, A. / Saradhy, R. / Sarkar, T. / Sarkisla, M. A. / Sauvan, J. B. / Schmidt, I. / Schmitt, M. / Scott, E. / Seez, C. / Sefkow, F. / Sharma, S. / Shein, I. / Shenai, A. / Shukla, R. / Sicking, E. / Sieberer, P. / Sirois, Y. / Smirnov, V. / Spencer, E. / Steen, A. / Strait, J. / Strebler, T. / Strobbe, N. / Su, J. W. / Sukhov, E. / Sun, L. / Sun, M. / Syal, C. / Tali, B. / Tok, U. G. / Topaksu, A. Kayis / Tan, C. L. / Tastan, I. / Tatli, T. / Thaus, R. / Tekten, S. / Thienpont, D. / Pierre-Emile, T. / Tiras, E. / Titov, M. / Tlisov, D. / Troska, J. / Tsamalaidze, Z. / Tsipolitis, G. / Tsirou, A. / Tyurin, N. / Undleeb, S. / Urbanski, D. / Ustinov, V. / Uzunian, A. / van de Klundert, M. / Varela, J. / Velasco, M. / Pinto, M. Vicente Barreto / da Silva, P. M. / Virdee, T. / de Oliveira, R. Vizinho / Voelker, J. / Voirin, E. / Wang, Z. / Wang, X. / Wang, F. / Wayne, M. / Webb, S. N. / Weinberg, M. / Whitbeck, A. / White, D. / Wickwire, R. / Wilson, J. S. / Wu, H. Y. / Wu, L. / Yeh, C. H / Yohay, R. / Yu, G. B. / Yu, S. S. / Yu, D. / Yumiceva, F. / Zacharopoulou, A. / Zamiatin, N. / Zarubin, A. / Zenz, S. / Zhang, H. / Zhang, J.

    2020  

    Abstract: The CMS experiment at the CERN LHC will be upgraded to accommodate the 5-fold increase in the instantaneous luminosity expected at the High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC). Concomitant with this increase will be an increase in the number of interactions in each ... ...

    Abstract The CMS experiment at the CERN LHC will be upgraded to accommodate the 5-fold increase in the instantaneous luminosity expected at the High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC). Concomitant with this increase will be an increase in the number of interactions in each bunch crossing and a significant increase in the total ionising dose and fluence. One part of this upgrade is the replacement of the current endcap calorimeters with a high granularity sampling calorimeter equipped with silicon sensors, designed to manage the high collision rates. As part of the development of this calorimeter, a series of beam tests have been conducted with different sampling configurations using prototype segmented silicon detectors. In the most recent of these tests, conducted in late 2018 at the CERN SPS, the performance of a prototype calorimeter equipped with ${\approx}12,000\rm{~channels}$ of silicon sensors was studied with beams of high-energy electrons, pions and muons. This paper describes the custom-built scalable data acquisition system that was built with readily available FPGA mezzanines and low-cost Raspberry PI computers.
    Keywords Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ; High Energy Physics - Experiment
    Subject code 621
    Publishing date 2020-12-07
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Book ; Online: Construction and commissioning of CMS CE prototype silicon modules

    Acar, B. / Adamov, G. / Adloff, C. / Afanasiev, S. / Akchurin, N. / Akgün, B. / Alhusseini, M. / Alison, J. / Altopp, G. / Alyari, M. / An, S. / Anagul, S. / Andreev, I. / Andrews, M. / Aspell, P. / Atakisi, I. A. / Bach, O. / Baden, A. / Bakas, G. /
    Bakshi, A. / Bargassa, P. / Barney, D. / Becheva, E. / Behera, P. / Belloni, A. / Bergauer, T. / Besancon, M. / Bhattacharya, S. / Bhowmik, D. / Bloch, P. / Bodek, A. / Bonanomi, M. / Bonnemaison, A. / Bonomally, S. / Borg, J. / Bouyjou, F. / Braga, D. / Brashear, J. / Brondolin, E. / Bryant, P. / Bueghly, J. / Bilki, B. / Burkle, B. / Butler-Nalin, A. / Callier, S. / Calvet, D. / Cao, X. / Caraway, B. / Caregari, S. / Ceard, L. / Cekmecelioglu, Y. C. / Cerminara, G. / Charitonidis, N. / Chatterjee, R. / Chen, Y. M. / Chen, Z. / Cheng, K. y. / Chernichenko, S. / Cheung, H. / Chien, C. H. / Choudhury, S. / Čoko, D. / Collura, G. / Couderc, F. / Dumanoglu, I. / Dannheim, D. / Dauncey, P. / David, A. / Davies, G. / Day, E. / DeBarbaro, P. / De Guio, F. / de La Taille, C. / De Silva, M. / Debbins, P. / Delagnes, E. / Deltoro, J. M. / Derylo, G. / de Almeida, P. G. Dias / Diaz, D. / Dinaucourt, P. / Dittmann, J. / Dragicevic, M. / Dugad, S. / Dutta, V. / Dutta, S. / Eckdahl, J. / Edberg, T. K. / Berni, M. El / Eno, S. C. / Ershov, Yu. / Everaerts, P. / Extier, S. / Fahim, F. / Fallon, C. / Alves, B. A. Fontana Santos / Frahm, E. / Franzoni, G. / Freeman, J. / French, T. / Guler, E. Gurpinar / Guler, Y. / Gagnan, M. / Gandhi, P. / Ganjour, S. / Garcia-Bellido, A. / Gecse, Z. / Geerebaert, Y. / Gerwig, H. / Gevin, O. / Gilbert, W. / Gilbert, A. / Gill, K. / Gingu, C. / Gninenko, S. / Golunov, A. / Golutvin, I. / Gonzalez, T. / Gorbounov, N. / Gouskos, L. / Gu, Y. / Guilloux, F. / Gülmez, E. / Hammer, M. / Harilal, A. / Hatakeyama, K. / Heering, A. / Hegde, V. / Heintz, U. / Hinger, V. / Hinton, N. / Hirschauer, J. / Hoff, J. / Hou, W. S. / Isik, C. / Incandela, J. / Jain, S. / Jheng, H. R. / Joshi, U. / Kara, O. / Kachanov, V. / Kalinin, A. / Kameshwar, R. / Kaminskiy, A. / Karneyeu, A. / Kaya, O. / Kaya, M. / Khukhunaishvili, A. / Kim, S. / Koetz, K. / Kolberg, T. / Kristić, A. / Krohn, M. / Krüger, K. / Kulagin, N. / Kulis, S. / Kunori, S. / Kuo, C. M. / Kuryatkov, V. / Kyre, S. / Köseyan, O. K. / Lai, Y. / Lamichhane, K. / Landsberg, G. / Langford, J. / Lee, M. Y. / Levin, A. / Li, A. / Li, B. / Li, J. -H. / Liao, H. / Lincoln, D. / Linssen, L. / Lipton, R. / Liu, Y. / Lobanov, A. / Lu, R. S. / Lysova, I. / Magnan, A. M. / Magniette, F. / Maier, A. A. / Malakhov, A. / Mandjavize, I. / Mannelli, M. / Mans, J. / Marchioro, A. / Martelli, A. / Masterson, P. / Meng, B. / Mengke, T. / Mestvirishvili, A. / Mirza, I. / Moccia, S. / Morrissey, I. / Mudholkar, T. / Musić, J. / Musienko, I. / Nabili, S. / Nagar, A. / Nikitenko, A. / Noonan, D. / Noy, M. / Nurdan, K. / Ochando, C. / Odegard, B. / Odell, N. / Onel, Y. / Ortez, W. / Ozegović, J. / Rodriguez, L. Pacheco / Paganis, E. / Pagenkopf, D. / Palladino, V. / Pandey, S. / Pantaleo, F. / Papageorgakis, C. / Papakrivopoulos, I. / Parshook, J. / Pastika, N. / Paulini, M. / Paulitsch, P. / Peltola, T. / Gomes, R. Pereira / Perkins, H. / Petiot, P. / Pitters, F. / Prosper, H. / Prvan, M. / Puljak, I. / Quast, T. / Quinn, R. / Quinnan, M. / Rapacz, K. / Raux, L. / Reichenbach, G. / Reinecke, M. / Revering, M. / Rodriguez, A. / Romanteau, T. / Rose, A. / Rovere, M. / Roy, A. / Rubinov, P. / Rusack, R. / Simsek, A. E. / Sozbilir, U. / Sahin, O. M. / Sanchez, A. / Saradhy, R. / Sarkar, T. / Sarkisla, M. A. / Sauvan, J. B. / Schmidt, I. / Schmitt, M. / Scott, E. / Seez, C. / Sefkow, F. / Sharma, S. / Shein, I. / Shenai, A. / Shukla, R. / Sicking, E. / Sieberer, P. / Sirois, Y. / Smirnov, V. / Spencer, E. / Steen, A. / Strait, J. / Strebler, T. / Strobbe, N. / Su, J. W. / Sukhov, E. / Sun, L. / Sun, M. / Syal, C. / Tali, B. / Tok, U. G. / Topaksu, A. Kayis / Tan, C. L. / Tastan, I. / Tatli, T. / Thaus, R. / Tekten, S. / Thienpont, D. / Pierre-Emile, T. / Tiras, E. / Titov, M. / Tlisov, D. / Troska, J. / Tsamalaidze, Z. / Tsipolitis, G. / Tsirou, A. / Tyurin, N. / Undleeb, S. / Urbanski, D. / Ustinov, V. / Uzunian, A. / van de Klundert, M. / Varela, J. / Velasco, M. / Pinto, M. Vicente Barreto / da Silva, P. M. / Virdee, T. / de Oliveira, R. Vizinho / Voelker, J. / Voirin, E. / Wang, Z. / Wang, X. / Wang, F. / Wayne, M. / Webb, S. N. / Weinberg, M. / Whitbeck, A. / White, D. / Wickwire, R. / Wilson, J. S. / Wu, H. Y. / Wu, L. / Yeh, C. H / Yohay, R. / Yu, G. B. / Yu, S. S. / Yu, D. / Yumiceva, F. / Zacharopoulou, A. / Zamiatin, N. / Zarubin, A. / Zenz, S. / Zhang, H. / Zhang, J.

    2020  

    Abstract: As part of its HL-LHC upgrade program, the CMS Collaboration is developing a High Granularity Calorimeter (CE) to replace the existing endcap calorimeters. The CE is a sampling calorimeter with unprecedented transverse and longitudinal readout for both ... ...

    Abstract As part of its HL-LHC upgrade program, the CMS Collaboration is developing a High Granularity Calorimeter (CE) to replace the existing endcap calorimeters. The CE is a sampling calorimeter with unprecedented transverse and longitudinal readout for both electromagnetic (CE-E) and hadronic (CE-H) compartments. The calorimeter will be built with $\sim$30,000 hexagonal silicon modules. Prototype modules have been constructed with 6-inch hexagonal silicon sensors with cell areas of 1.1~$cm^2$, and the SKIROC2-CMS readout ASIC. Beam tests of different sampling configurations were conducted with the prototype modules at DESY and CERN in 2017 and 2018. This paper describes the construction and commissioning of the CE calorimeter prototype, the silicon modules used in the construction, their basic performance, and the methods used for their calibration.

    Comment: 35 pages, submitted to JINST
    Keywords Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ; High Energy Physics - Experiment
    Subject code 621
    Publishing date 2020-12-10
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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    Kategorien

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