LIVIVO - Search results -

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 36

Search options

Article ; Online: The needs of children born preterm are too often overlooked.

Kennedy, Eilis / Skinner, Guy

2023 Volume 401, Issue 10383, Page(s) 1156

MeSH term(s)	Infant, Newborn ; Pregnancy ; Female ; Child ; Humans ; Infant, Premature ; Premature Birth/epidemiology ; Parturition
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-03-29
Publishing country	England
Document type	Letter ; Comment
ZDB-ID	3306-6
ISSN	1474-547X ; 0023-7507 ; 0140-6736
ISSN (online)	1474-547X
ISSN	0023-7507 ; 0140-6736
DOI	10.1016/S0140-6736(23)00277-5
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Ua VI Zs.5: Show issues			Location: Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand) bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)
Zs.MG 94: Show issues

Order via subito

This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article ; Online: The healthcare plight of offenders in the community.

Skinner, Guy C M / Farrington, David P

Criminal behaviour and mental health : CBMH

2022 Volume 32, Issue 4, Page(s) 249–254

MeSH term(s)	Crime ; Criminals ; Delivery of Health Care ; Humans ; Sex Offenses
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-08-28
Publishing country	England
Document type	Editorial
ZDB-ID	2042697-5
ISSN	1471-2857 ; 0957-9664
ISSN (online)	1471-2857
ISSN	0957-9664
DOI	10.1002/cbm.2258
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Full text online

Accessible to users with ZB MED library card

Order via subito

Details ▾
- Full text online
- Order with fees

Article ; Online: The cost-of-living crisis, poverty, and child maltreatment.

Skinner, Guy / Bywaters, Paul / Kennedy, Eilis

The Lancet. Child & adolescent health

2022 Volume 7, Issue 1, Page(s) 5–6

MeSH term(s)	Child ; Humans ; Poverty ; Child Abuse
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-09-22
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2352-4650
ISSN (online)	2352-4650
DOI	10.1016/S2352-4642(22)00252-8
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Article ; Online: Health of Convicted Persons in the Third Generation of the Longitudinal Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development.

Skinner, Guy C M / Farrington, David P

International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology

2021 Volume 67, Issue 8, Page(s) 757–782

Abstract: Research suggests that convicted persons are more likely than non-convicted persons to suffer poor health. However, few longitudinal studies have investigated associations between health and offending across generations. Using the Cambridge Study in ... ...

Abstract	Research suggests that convicted persons are more likely than non-convicted persons to suffer poor health. However, few longitudinal studies have investigated associations between health and offending across generations. Using the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development, this article prospectively investigates the relationship between health and offending across generations and between genders. At the average age of 25, third generation convicted males and females reported a higher incidence of serious drug use than non-convicted persons. Convicted males reported a higher incidence of mental illness and self-harm, whereas convicted females reported a lower incidence of physical illness, mental illness, self-harm and hospitalizations when compared to non-convicted females. Convicted males reported a higher incidence of industrial accidents, sports injuries and fight injuries, but a lower incidence of road accidents, whereas convicted females were more likely to report road accidents. Like their fathers, convicted males show worse health compared to non-convicted individuals.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Risk Factors ; Longitudinal Studies ; Hospitalization ; Incidence ; Antisocial Personality Disorder/epidemiology
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-12-29
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	218274-9
ISSN	1552-6933 ; 0306-624X
ISSN (online)	1552-6933
ISSN	0306-624X
DOI	10.1177/0306624X211066837
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Zs.B 1496: Show issues

Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Order via subito

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article ; Online: Self-reported and general practitioner recorded indicators of lifetime health up to age 48 according to offender type in the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development.

Skinner, Guy C M / Farrington, David P

Criminal behaviour and mental health : CBMH

2021 Volume 31, Issue 3, Page(s) 211–219

Abstract: Background: Previous research has suggested that people with a history of offending have worse health compared to non-offenders, but it is less clear whether all types of offenders are at similar health risks. In a New Zealand birth cohort study, ... ...

Abstract	Background: Previous research has suggested that people with a history of offending have worse health compared to non-offenders, but it is less clear whether all types of offenders are at similar health risks. In a New Zealand birth cohort study, Moffitt evidenced three main offending trajectories-life-course-persistent (LCP), adolescence-limited (AL) and late-onset (LO) offending, subsequently confirmed in other substantial longitudinal studies. Aims: Our aim was to explore the relationship between these offending trajectories and both self-reported (SR) and general practitioner (GP) (primary care) recorded health indicators. Methods: Self-reported medical data at age 48 were obtained for 394 men followed since age 8 years in the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development. In addition, medical records were obtained from GPs for 264 of them. Health indicators from both sources were compared between each of the three established trajectories of offenders across the life course-LCP, AL, LO and the non-offenders. Results: LCP offenders were found to have over twice the likelihood of disabling medical conditions according to both self-report and GP records. They were also more likely to have GP records indicating mental health problems and treatment for them. According to GP records alone, the LO offenders were also more likely to have mental health problems. The health of AL offenders appeared to be no different from that of the crime-free controls. Conclusions: Our findings add weight to the growing evidence that LCP offending and offending that only occurs relatively late in life are likely to be the indicators of generally unhealthy and disrupted lives. This suggests that if lifestyle is to change for the better, interventions are likely to be needed for health as well as antisocial behaviour.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Child ; Cohort Studies ; Criminals ; General Practitioners ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; New Zealand/epidemiology ; Self Report
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-05-05
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2042697-5
ISSN	1471-2857 ; 0957-9664
ISSN (online)	1471-2857
ISSN	0957-9664
DOI	10.1002/cbm.2194
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Full text online

Accessible to users with ZB MED library card

Order via subito

Details ▾
- Full text online
- Order with fees

Article ; Online: Offender trajectories, health and hospital admissions: relationships and risk factors in the longitudinal Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development.

Skinner, Guy Cm / Farrington, David P / Shepherd, Jonathan P

Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine

2020 Volume 113, Issue 3, Page(s) 110–118

Abstract: Objectives: Research suggests that antisocial lifestyles constitute significant health risks. However, there are marked individual differences in the stability of antisocial behaviour. These different offending pathways may bear differential risks for ... ...

Abstract	Objectives: Research suggests that antisocial lifestyles constitute significant health risks. However, there are marked individual differences in the stability of antisocial behaviour. These different offending pathways may bear differential risks for adult health. Design: Injury and illness data were collected prospectively in the longitudinal Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development. Setting: Working-class inner-city area of South London. Participants: Participants included the 411 men from the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development, with interview data collected at ages 18, 32 and 48 years for each individual. Main outcome measures: Organic illness, hospitalisation and injuries. Results: By age 48, adjusted odds ratios showed that the incidence of organic illness was higher among Life-Course-Persistent, Late-Onset offenders and offenders in general. Based on adjusted odds ratios at age 32, the incidence of hospitalisations was higher for Late-Onset offenders. Adjusted odds ratios at age 48 also showed that the incidence of hospitalisations was higher for all three offender types and offenders in general. Our results also provide evidence that offenders were more likely to suffer injuries than non-offenders. Conclusions: The findings of this study imply that preventing individuals from offending is likely to have substantial benefits for health.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Adult ; Antisocial Personality Disorder/epidemiology ; Child ; Crime/statistics & numerical data ; Criminals/statistics & numerical data ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Incidence ; Life Style ; London/epidemiology ; Male ; Mental Health ; Middle Aged ; Patient Admission/trends ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors ; Social Environment ; Young Adult
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-03-11
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	6731-3
ISSN	1758-1095 ; 0141-0768 ; 0035-9157
ISSN (online)	1758-1095
ISSN	0141-0768 ; 0035-9157
DOI	10.1177/0141076820905319
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Ua VI Zs.114: Show issues

Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Order via subito

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article ; Online: PROTOCOL: The effectiveness, implementation and cost effectiveness of mentoring programmes in reducing anti-social, violent and offending behaviour in children aged 17 years and below: A mixed method systematic review.

Lakshminarayanan, Monisha / Skinner, Guy / Li, Jing / Tolan, Patrick / Du Bois, David / White, Howard

Campbell systematic reviews

2022 Volume 18, Issue 4, Page(s) e1286

Abstract: This is the protocol for a Campbell systematic review. The review will address the following research questions: What is the evidence on the effects of adult mentoring programmes in reducing anti-social, violent and offending behaviour in children aged ... ...

Abstract	This is the protocol for a Campbell systematic review. The review will address the following research questions: What is the evidence on the effects of adult mentoring programmes in reducing anti-social, violent and offending behaviour in children aged under 18 years? Are these effects sustained after the end of mentoring? Which aspects/features of adult mentoring programmes promote the reduction of anti-social, violent and criminal behaviour in children aged under 18 years? What are the hindering factors/barriers that affect the successful implementation of adult mentoring programmes in children aged under 18 years? What are the supporting factors/facilitators that contribute to the successful implementation of adult mentoring programmes in children aged under 18 years? What is the evidence on programme costs and incremental cost effectiveness? (The incremental (or marginal cost) is the cost of providing the intervention over and above the cost of usual services).
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-11-12
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2762761-5
ISSN	1891-1803 ; 1891-1803
ISSN (online)	1891-1803
ISSN	1891-1803
DOI	10.1002/cl2.1286
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Order via subito

Article: Rapid detection and quantitation of dipicolinic acid from Clostridium botulinum spores using mixed-mode liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

Redan, Benjamin W. / Morrissey, Travis R. / Rolfe, Catherine A. / Aguilar, Viviana L. / Skinner, Guy E. / Reddy, N. Rukma

Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry. 2022 Mar., v. 414, no. 8

2022

Abstract: Analysis of the dipicolinic acid (DPA) released from Clostridium botulinum spores during thermal processing is crucial to obtaining a mechanistic understanding of the factors involved in spore heat resistance and related food safety applications. Here, ... ...

Abstract	Analysis of the dipicolinic acid (DPA) released from Clostridium botulinum spores during thermal processing is crucial to obtaining a mechanistic understanding of the factors involved in spore heat resistance and related food safety applications. Here, we developed a novel mixed-mode liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) method for detection of the DPA released from C. botulinum type A, nonproteolytic types B and F strains, and nonpathogenic surrogate Clostridium sporogenes PA3679 spores. DPA was retained on a mixed-mode C18/anion exchange column and was detected using electrospray ionization (ESI) positive mode within a 4-min analysis time. The intraday and interday precision (%CV) was 1.94–3.46% and 4.04–8.28%, respectively. Matrix effects were minimal across proteolytic type A Giorgio-A, nonproteolytic types QC-B and 202-F, and C. sporogenes PA3679 spore suspensions (90.1–114% of spiked DPA concentrations). DPA recovery in carrot juice and beef broth ranged from 105 to 118%, indicating limited matrix effects of these food products. Experiments that assessed the DPA released from Giorgio-A spores over the course of a 5-min thermal treatment at 108 °C found a significant correlation (R = 0.907; P < 0.05) between the log reduction of spores and amount of DPA released. This mixed-mode LC–MS/MS method provides a means for rapid detection of DPA released from C. botulinum spores during thermal processing and has the potential to be used for experiments in the field of food safety that assess the thermal resistance characteristics of various C. botulinum spore types.
Keywords	Clostridium botulinum ; Clostridium sporogenes ; analytical chemistry ; beef ; carrot juice ; electrospray ionization mass spectrometry ; food safety ; heat tolerance ; heat treatment ; liquid chromatography ; proteolysis ; rapid methods ; spores ; tandem mass spectrometry
Language	English
Dates of publication	2022-03
Size	p. 2767-2774.
Publishing place	Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Document type	Article
ISSN	1618-2642
DOI	10.1007/s00216-022-03926-7
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Article: Ising-like models for stacking faults in a free electron metal.

Ruffino, Martina / Skinner, Guy C G / Andritsos, Eleftherios I / Paxton, Anthony T

Proceedings. Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences

2020 Volume 476, Issue 2242, Page(s) 20200319

Abstract: We propose an extension of the axial next nearest neighbour Ising (ANNNI) model to a general number of interactions between spins. We apply this to the calculation of stacking fault energies in magnesium-particularly challenging due to the long-ranged ... ...

Abstract	We propose an extension of the axial next nearest neighbour Ising (ANNNI) model to a general number of interactions between spins. We apply this to the calculation of stacking fault energies in magnesium-particularly challenging due to the long-ranged screening of the pseudopotential by the free electron gas. We employ both density functional theory (DFT) using highest possible precision, and generalized pseudopotential theory (GPT) in the form of an analytic, long ranged, oscillating pair potential. At the level of first neighbours, the Ising model is reasonably accurate, but higher order terms are required. In fact, our ' AN
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-10-28
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	209241-4
ISSN	1471-2946 ; 1364-5021 ; 0962-8444 ; 0080-4630 ; 0950-1207
ISSN (online)	1471-2946
ISSN	1364-5021 ; 0962-8444 ; 0080-4630 ; 0950-1207
DOI	10.1098/rspa.2020.0319
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

Z 46/95: Show issues

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

Article ; Online: Rapid detection and quantitation of dipicolinic acid from Clostridium botulinum spores using mixed-mode liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.

Redan, Benjamin W / Morrissey, Travis R / Rolfe, Catherine A / Aguilar, Viviana L / Skinner, Guy E / Reddy, N Rukma

Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry

2022 Volume 414, Issue 8, Page(s) 2767–2774

Abstract	Analysis of the dipicolinic acid (DPA) released from Clostridium botulinum spores during thermal processing is crucial to obtaining a mechanistic understanding of the factors involved in spore heat resistance and related food safety applications. Here, we developed a novel mixed-mode liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for detection of the DPA released from C. botulinum type A, nonproteolytic types B and F strains, and nonpathogenic surrogate Clostridium sporogenes PA3679 spores. DPA was retained on a mixed-mode C18/anion exchange column and was detected using electrospray ionization (ESI) positive mode within a 4-min analysis time. The intraday and interday precision (%CV) was 1.94-3.46% and 4.04-8.28%, respectively. Matrix effects were minimal across proteolytic type A Giorgio-A, nonproteolytic types QC-B and 202-F, and C. sporogenes PA3679 spore suspensions (90.1-114% of spiked DPA concentrations). DPA recovery in carrot juice and beef broth ranged from 105 to 118%, indicating limited matrix effects of these food products. Experiments that assessed the DPA released from Giorgio-A spores over the course of a 5-min thermal treatment at 108 °C found a significant correlation (R = 0.907; P < 0.05) between the log reduction of spores and amount of DPA released. This mixed-mode LC-MS/MS method provides a means for rapid detection of DPA released from C. botulinum spores during thermal processing and has the potential to be used for experiments in the field of food safety that assess the thermal resistance characteristics of various C. botulinum spore types.
MeSH term(s)	Chromatography, Liquid ; Clostridium botulinum/chemistry ; Hot Temperature ; Picolinic Acids/analysis ; Spores, Bacterial/chemistry ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Chemical Substances	Picolinic Acids ; dipicolinic acid (UE81S5CQ0G)
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-02-02
Publishing country	Germany
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	201093-8
ISSN	1618-2650 ; 0016-1152 ; 0372-7920
ISSN (online)	1618-2650
ISSN	0016-1152 ; 0372-7920
DOI	10.1007/s00216-022-03926-7
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

Z 4' 69/97: Show issues
Archiv 3: Show issues
Z 9.4: Show issues

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

Your chosen title can be delivered directly to ZB MED Cologne location if you are registered as a user at ZB MED Cologne.

Details ▾
- See ZB MED holdings
- Order with fees

To top

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito

Full text online

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito

Full text online

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

More links

Kategorien

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED

More links

Kategorien

In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

Order via subito

Inter-library loan at ZB MED