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  1. Article: Assessment of morphological and genetic variability through genic microsatellite markers for essential oil in Sandalwood (

    Fatima, Tanzeem / Srivastava, Ashutosh / Somashekar, P V / Hanur, Vageeshbabu S / Rao, M Srinivasa / Bisht, Surendra Singh

    3 Biotech

    2019  Volume 9, Issue 7, Page(s) 252

    Abstract: Sandalwood ( ...

    Abstract Sandalwood (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-06-07
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2600522-0
    ISSN 2190-5738 ; 2190-572X
    ISSN (online) 2190-5738
    ISSN 2190-572X
    DOI 10.1007/s13205-019-1758-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Assessment of morphological and genetic variability through genic microsatellite markers for essential oil in Sandalwood (Santalum album L.)

    Fatima, Tanzeem / Srivastava, Ashutosh / Somashekar, P. V / Hanur, Vageeshbabu S / Rao, M. Srinivasa / Bisht, Surendra Singh

    3 Biotech. 2019 July, v. 9, no. 7

    2019  

    Abstract: Sandalwood (Santalum album L; family Santalaceae) is a highly significant aromatic oil yielding tree. It is valued for two important traits, heartwood and essential oil obtained from the heartwood. This study was proposed to assess the morphological and ... ...

    Abstract Sandalwood (Santalum album L; family Santalaceae) is a highly significant aromatic oil yielding tree. It is valued for two important traits, heartwood and essential oil obtained from the heartwood. This study was proposed to assess the morphological and genetic variability of sandalwood accessions. For this, genotypes were randomly selected (n = 177) from the 14 populations from three states in southern India. The total heartwood oil content and quality was estimated by UV method and GC–MS. Total 14 oil-specific genic SSR markers were procured to evaluate the genetic diversity among the sandalwood accessions. Total core size, heartwood content, and oil of S. album ranged from 4.4 to 19.1 cm; 0.0 to 17.3 cm; and 0.0 to 5.96% with covariance 27.61, 85.25, and 73.12% followed by mean 9.74, 3.77, and 2.71, respectively. Genetic diversity estimates were highly polymorphic in terms of Na 7.28, Ne 5.89, He 8.0 PIC 0.891, with little Ho, and F-0.922. AMOVA revealed that minimal genetic variation among populations and highest variation was found among individuals with Nm (58.4). The UPGMA reveals the cluster favored the grouping pattern by the PCA analysis. Structure and PCA analysis clustered the entire populations into two major groups with FST 0.046 in which population of Kerala and Karnataka were pure and Telangana accessions were found admixtures. No significant correlation (r2 = 0.23, P = 0.00) was observed between heartwood oil and genetic structures. A high degree of transferability of genic markers would facilitate the assessment of novel genotypes for future tree improvement and conservation of Sandalwood populations.
    Keywords Santalum album ; covariance ; essential oils ; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry ; genetic markers ; genetic variation ; genotype ; heartwood ; lipid content ; microsatellite repeats ; oils ; plant improvement ; sodium ; India
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2019-07
    Size p. 252.
    Publishing place Springer International Publishing
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2600522-0
    ISSN 2190-5738 ; 2190-572X
    ISSN (online) 2190-5738
    ISSN 2190-572X
    DOI 10.1007/s13205-019-1758-9
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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