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  1. Article ; Online: Glioma-associated mesenchymal stem cells.

    Kang, Qing-Mei / Wang, Jun / Chen, Shi-Man / Song, Si-Rong / Yu, Shi-Cang

    Brain : a journal of neurology

    2023  Volume 147, Issue 3, Page(s) 755–765

    Abstract: Recent studies have revealed that glioma-associated mesenchymal stem cells play instrumental roles in tumorigenesis and tumour progression and cannot be ignored as a cellular component of the glioma microenvironment. Nevertheless, the origin of these ... ...

    Abstract Recent studies have revealed that glioma-associated mesenchymal stem cells play instrumental roles in tumorigenesis and tumour progression and cannot be ignored as a cellular component of the glioma microenvironment. Nevertheless, the origin of these cells and their roles are poorly understood. The only relevant studies have shown that glioma-associated mesenchymal stem cells play a large role in promoting tumour proliferation, invasion and angiogenesis. This review provides a comprehensive summary of their discovery and definition, origin, differences from other tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells, spatial distribution, functions and prognostic and therapeutic opportunities to deepen the understanding of these cells and provide new insight into the treatment of glioma.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Brain Neoplasms/pathology ; Cell Proliferation ; Glioma/pathology ; Mesenchymal Stem Cells ; Tumor Microenvironment
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-18
    Publishing country England
    Document type Review ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 80072-7
    ISSN 1460-2156 ; 0006-8950
    ISSN (online) 1460-2156
    ISSN 0006-8950
    DOI 10.1093/brain/awad360
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Models for evaluating glioblastoma invasion along white matter tracts.

    Li, Yao / Wang, Jun / Song, Si-Rong / Lv, Sheng-Qing / Qin, Jian-Hua / Yu, Shi-Cang

    Trends in biotechnology

    2023  Volume 42, Issue 3, Page(s) 293–309

    Abstract: White matter tracts (WMs) are one of the main invasion paths of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). The lack of ideal research models hinders our understanding of the details and mechanisms of GBM invasion along WMs. To date, many potential in vitro models ... ...

    Abstract White matter tracts (WMs) are one of the main invasion paths of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). The lack of ideal research models hinders our understanding of the details and mechanisms of GBM invasion along WMs. To date, many potential in vitro models have been reported; nerve fiber culture models and nanomaterial models are biocompatible, and the former have electrically active neurons. Brain slice culture models, organoid models, and microfluidic chip models can simulate the real brain and tumor microenvironment (TME), which contains a variety of cell types. These models are closer to the real in vivo environment and are helpful for further studying not only invasion along WMs by GBM, but also perineural invasion and brain metastasis by solid tumors.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Glioblastoma/metabolism ; Glioblastoma/pathology ; White Matter/metabolism ; White Matter/pathology ; Neoplasm Invasiveness ; Brain Neoplasms/metabolism ; Brain Neoplasms/pathology ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Tumor Microenvironment
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 47474-5
    ISSN 1879-3096 ; 0167-7799
    ISSN (online) 1879-3096
    ISSN 0167-7799
    DOI 10.1016/j.tibtech.2023.09.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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