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  1. Article ; Online: Prospective study of predictors for anxiety, depression, and somatization in a sample of 1807 cancer patients.

    Velasco-Durantez, Veronica / Cruz-Castellanos, Patricia / Hernandez, Raquel / Rodriguez-Gonzalez, Adan / Fernandez Montes, Ana / Gallego, Alejandro / Manzano-Fernandez, Aranzazu / Sorribes, Elena / Zafra, Marta / Carmona-Bayonas, Alberto / Calderon, Caterina / Jiménez-Fonseca, Paula

    Scientific reports

    2024  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 3188

    Abstract: In cancer patients, psychological distress, which encompasses anxiety, depression, and somatization, arises from the complex interplay of emotional and behavioral reactions to the diagnosis and treatment, significantly influencing their functionality and ...

    Abstract In cancer patients, psychological distress, which encompasses anxiety, depression, and somatization, arises from the complex interplay of emotional and behavioral reactions to the diagnosis and treatment, significantly influencing their functionality and quality of life. The aim was to investigate factors associated with psychological distress in cancer patients. This prospective and multicenter study, conducted by the Spanish Society of Medical Oncology (SEOM), included two cohorts of patients with cancer (localized resected or advanced unresectable). They completed surveys assessing psychological distress (BSI-18) before and after cancer treatment and coping (MINI-MAC) and spirituality (FACIT-sp) prior to therapy. A multivariable logistic regression analysis and a Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were conducted. Between 2019 and 2022, 1807 patients were evaluated, mostly women (54%), average age 64 years. The most frequent cancers were colorectal (30%), breast (25%) and lung (18%). Men had lower levels of anxiety and depression (OR 0.66, 95% CI 0.52-0.84; OR 0.72, 95% CI 0.56-0.93). Colorectal cancer patients experienced less anxiety (OR 0.63, 95% CI 0.43-0.92), depression (OR 0.55, 95% CI 0.37-0.81), and somatization (OR 0.59, 95% CI 0.42-0.83). Patients with localized cancer and spiritual beliefs had reduced psychological distress, whereas those with anxious preoccupation had higher level. SEM revealed a relationship between psychological distress and coping strategies, emphasizing how baseline anxious preoccupation exacerbates post-treatment distress. This study suggests that age, sex, extension and location of cancer, coping and spirituality influence psychological distress in cancer patients.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Adaptation, Psychological ; Anxiety/psychology ; Depression/psychology ; Neoplasms/psychology ; Prospective Studies ; Quality of Life/psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Aged
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Multicenter Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-024-53212-y
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Psychometric Properties and Measurement Invariance of the Herth Hope Index in Spanish Cancer Patients.

    Calderon, Caterina / Ferrando, Pere J / Lorenzo-Seva, Urbano / Ferreira, Estrella / Sorribes, Elena / Hernández, Raquel / Planellas-Kircnher, Irina / Mihic-Gongora, Luka / Corral, Maria J / Jiménez-Fonseca, Paula

    Psicothema

    2024  Volume 36, Issue 1, Page(s) 72–79

    Abstract: Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties, differential item functioning, factorial invariance, and convergent validity of the Spanish version of the Herth Hope Index (HHI) in patients with cancer.: Method: ... ...

    Abstract Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties, differential item functioning, factorial invariance, and convergent validity of the Spanish version of the Herth Hope Index (HHI) in patients with cancer.
    Method: Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were conducted to explore the scale, dimensionality, functioning of items, test for strong measurement invariance across sex, age, tumor site, and expected survival, and an extended structural equation model to assess external validity in a cross-sectional, multicenter, prospective study of 863 cancer patients from 15 Spanish hospitals.
    Results: The results do not support the original 3-factor scale but instead suggest a one-factor structure, which explained 62% of the common variance. Scores from the unidimensional structure exhibited satisfactory reliability (ω = .88). A strong invariance solution demonstrated excellent fit across sex, age, tumor site, and survival. HHI exhibited substantial associations with resilience coping strategies and spiritual well-being.
    Conclusions: The findings of our study contribute to the diversity of earlier empirical findings regarding the construct of hope. Despite this, our results indicate that the Spanish version of the HHI is a short, easy-to-administer, valid, reliable tool for evaluating cancer patients’ levels of hope.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Prospective Studies ; Psychometrics ; Reproducibility of Results ; Neoplasms
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-16
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Multicenter Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2421645-8
    ISSN 1886-144X ; 1886-144X
    ISSN (online) 1886-144X
    ISSN 1886-144X
    DOI 10.7334/psicothema2023.86
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Toxicities and Quality of Life during Cancer Treatment in Advanced Solid Tumors.

    Lee, Eun Mi / Jiménez-Fonseca, Paula / Galán-Moral, Rocio / Coca-Membribes, Sara / Fernández-Montes, Ana / Sorribes, Elena / García-Torralba, Esmeralda / Puntí-Brun, Laura / Gil-Raga, Mireia / Cano-Cano, Juana / Calderon, Caterina

    Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)

    2023  Volume 30, Issue 10, Page(s) 9205–9216

    Abstract: The purpose of the study was to identify subgroups of advanced cancer patients who experienced grade 3-4 toxicities as reported by their oncologists as well as identify the demographic, clinical, and treatment symptom characteristics as well as QoL ... ...

    Abstract The purpose of the study was to identify subgroups of advanced cancer patients who experienced grade 3-4 toxicities as reported by their oncologists as well as identify the demographic, clinical, and treatment symptom characteristics as well as QoL outcomes associated with distinct profiles of each patient. A prospective, multicenter, observational study was conducted with advanced cancer patients of 15 different hospitals across Spain. After three months of systemic cancer treatment, participants completed questionnaires that evaluated psychological distress (BSI-18), quality of life (EORTC QLQ-C30) and fatigue (FAS). The most common tumor sites for the 557 cancer patients with a mean age of 65 years were bronchopulmonary, digestive, and pancreas. Overall, 19% of patients experienced high-grade toxicities (grade 3-4) during treatment. Patients with recurrent advanced cancer, with non-adenocarcinoma cancer, undergoing chemotherapy, and a showing deteriorated baseline status (ECOG > 1) were more likely to experience higher toxicity. Patients who experienced grade 3-4 toxicities during cancer treatment had their treatment suspended in 59% of the cases. Additionally, 87% of the patients had a dose adjustment or a cycle delayed in their treatment due to a high risk of dying during treatment. Future research should focus on identifying interventions to reduce high-grade toxicities and improve quality of life in cancer patients.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Aged ; Quality of Life ; Prospective Studies ; Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Neoplasms/pathology ; Palliative Care/psychology ; Patients
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-19
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Observational Study ; Multicenter Study ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1236972-x
    ISSN 1718-7729 ; 1198-0052
    ISSN (online) 1718-7729
    ISSN 1198-0052
    DOI 10.3390/curroncol30100665
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: The Relationship between Therapeutic Alliance and Quality of Care in Patients with Advanced Cancer in Spain.

    Velasco-Durántez, Verónica / Mihic-Góngora, Luka / Coca-Membribes, Sara / Galán-Moral, Rocío / Fernández-Montes, Ana / Castillo-Trujillo, Oscar A / Sorribes, Elena / Quilez, Alicia / Puntí-Brun, Laura / Jiménez-Fonseca, Paula / Calderon, Caterina

    Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)

    2023  Volume 30, Issue 4, Page(s) 3580–3589

    Abstract: The therapeutic alliance is an important factor in successful cancer treatment, particularly for those with advanced cancer. This study aims to determine how the therapeutic alliance relates to prognostic preferences and satisfaction with the physician ... ...

    Abstract The therapeutic alliance is an important factor in successful cancer treatment, particularly for those with advanced cancer. This study aims to determine how the therapeutic alliance relates to prognostic preferences and satisfaction with the physician and medical care among patients with advanced cancer. We conducted a cross-sectional study to explore the therapeutic relationship, trust, satisfaction with healthcare, and prognostic preferences among 946 patients with advanced cancer at 15 tertiary hospitals in Spain. Participants completed questionnaires with self-reported measures. Most were male, aged > 65 years, with bronchopulmonary (29%) or colorectal (16%) tumors and metastatic disease at diagnosis. Results revealed that 84% of patients had a good therapeutic alliance. Collaborative and affective bond was positively associated with a preference to know the prognosis and satisfaction with care and decision. There was no difference in a therapeutic alliance based on clinical or sociodemographic factors. The therapeutic alliance between patient and physician is essential for successful treatment outcomes and better overall satisfaction. Therefore, it is vital for healthcare providers to focus on establishing and maintaining a strong relationship with their patients. To achieve this, transparency and care should be prioritized, as well as respect for the preferences of patients regarding the prognosis of their illness.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Male ; Female ; Therapeutic Alliance ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Spain ; Neoplasms/therapy ; Neoplasms/psychology ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-24
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1236972-x
    ISSN 1718-7729 ; 1198-0052
    ISSN (online) 1718-7729
    ISSN 1198-0052
    DOI 10.3390/curroncol30040273
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Measurement properties of the Spanish version of the brief resilient coping scale (BRCS) in cancer patients.

    Calderon, Caterina / Lorenzo-Seva, Urbano / Ferrando, Pere J / Sorribes, Elena / Rodríguez-González, Adán / Obispo, Berta M / Mihic-Góngora, Luka / Corral, María J / Rogado, Jacobo / Cruz-Castellanos, Patricia / Jiménez-Fonseca, Paula

    International journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP

    2022  Volume 22, Issue 3, Page(s) 100313

    Abstract: Background/objective: Resilience is the capacity to adaptively confront stress. The aim of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties, convergent validity, and factorial invariance of the Spanish version of the Brief Resilient Coping Scale ( ... ...

    Abstract Background/objective: Resilience is the capacity to adaptively confront stress. The aim of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties, convergent validity, and factorial invariance of the Spanish version of the Brief Resilient Coping Scale (BRCS).
    Method: Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses based on a cross-validation were conducted to explore the scale's dimensionality and test for strong (scalar) measurement invariance across gender, age, tumor site, and survival, by fitting multiple-group confirmatory solutions. An extended structural equation model was used to assess external validity. Prospective, multicenter cohort study of 636 patients who completed the BRCS, Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), and Spiritual well-being (FACIT-sp) scales.
    Results: The data supported a unidimensional structure. The BRCS is a very short, narrow bandwidth measure, with items demonstrating high discriminating power. A strong invariance solution demonstrated excellent fit across gender, age, tumor site, and survival. Scores derived from the unidimensional structure exhibited satisfactory degrees of reliability (ω = .86) and determinacy (FDI = .94). BRCS revealed substantial associations with satisfaction with life and spirituality well-being (all
    Conclusions: The Spanish version of the BRCS is a reliable, valid resilience measure in advanced cancer.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-31
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2208162-8
    ISSN 2174-0852 ; 1697-2600
    ISSN (online) 2174-0852
    ISSN 1697-2600
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijchp.2022.100313
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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