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  1. Article ; Online: Glucosylated Hybrid TiO

    Zlotver, Ivan / Sosnik, Alejandro

    Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)

    2023  Volume 20, Issue 4, Page(s) e2305475

    Abstract: Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) is an anti-cancer therapeutic strategy based on the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) upon local ultrasound (US) irradiation of sono-responsive molecules or nanomaterials that accumulate in the tumor. In this work, the ...

    Abstract Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) is an anti-cancer therapeutic strategy based on the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) upon local ultrasound (US) irradiation of sono-responsive molecules or nanomaterials that accumulate in the tumor. In this work, the sonodynamic efficiency of sono-responsive hybrid nanomaterials composed of amorphous titanium dioxide and an amphiphilic poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(propylene oxide) block copolymer is synthesized, fully characterized, and investigated both in vitro and in vivo. The modular and versatile synthetic pathway enables the control of the nanoparticle size between 30 and 300 nm (dynamic light scattering) and glucosylation of the surface for active targeting of tumors overexpressing glucose transporters. Studies on 2D and 3D rhabdomyosarcoma cell cultures reveal a statistically significant increase in the sonodynamic efficiency of glucosylated hybrid nanoparticles with respect to unmodified ones. Using a xenograft rhabdomyosarcoma murine model, it is demonstrated that by tuning the nanoparticle size and surface features, the tumor accumulation is increased by ten times compared to main off-target clearance organs such as the liver. Finally, the SDT of rhabdomyosarcoma-bearing mice is investigated with 50-nm glucosylated nanoparticles. Findings evidence a dramatic prolongation of the animal survival and tumor volumes 100 times smaller than those treated only with ultrasound or nanoparticles.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Animals ; Mice ; Ultrasonography ; Ultrasonic Therapy/methods ; Nanoparticles/therapeutic use ; Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism ; Polymers ; Rhabdomyosarcoma ; Cell Line, Tumor
    Chemical Substances Reactive Oxygen Species ; Polymers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-15
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2168935-0
    ISSN 1613-6829 ; 1613-6810
    ISSN (online) 1613-6829
    ISSN 1613-6810
    DOI 10.1002/smll.202305475
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Mucus-Mimicking Mucin-Based Hydrogels by Tandem Chemical and Physical Crosslinking.

    Porfiryeva, Natalia N / Zlotver, Ivan / Davidovich-Pinhas, Maya / Sosnik, Alejandro

    Macromolecular bioscience

    2024  , Page(s) e2400028

    Abstract: Mucosal tissues represent a major interface between the body and the external environment and are covered by a highly hydrated mucins gel called mucus. Mucus lubricates, protects and modulates the moisture levels of the tissue and is capitalized in ... ...

    Abstract Mucosal tissues represent a major interface between the body and the external environment and are covered by a highly hydrated mucins gel called mucus. Mucus lubricates, protects and modulates the moisture levels of the tissue and is capitalized in transmucosal drug delivery. Pharmaceutical researchers often use freshly excised animal mucosal membranes to assess mucoadhesion and muco-penetration of pharmaceutical formulations which may struggle with limited accessibility, reproducibility, and ethical questions. Aiming to develop a platform for the rationale study of the interaction of drugs and delivery systems with mucosal tissues, in this work mucus-mimicking mucin-based hydrogels are synthesized by the tandem chemical and physical crosslinking of mucin aqueous solutions. Chemical crosslinking is achieved with glutaraldehyde (0.3% and 0.75% w/v), while physical crosslinking by one or two freeze-thawing cycles. Hydrogels after one freeze-thawing cycle show water content of 97.6-98.1%, density of 0.0529-0.0648 g cm⁻
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-21
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2039130-4
    ISSN 1616-5195 ; 1616-5187
    ISSN (online) 1616-5195
    ISSN 1616-5187
    DOI 10.1002/mabi.202400028
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Book ; Online: Biomateriais aplicados ao desenvolvimento de sistemas terapêuticos avançados

    Sousa, Hermínio C. de / Braga, Mara E. M. / Sosnik, Alejandro

    2015  

    Abstract: Esta obra apresenta contribuições que cobrem o estado-da-arte de vários tópicos científicos e técnicos e que foram desenvolvidos no âmbito das actividades científicas e de formação de um projecto-em-rede CYTED, intitulado RIMADEL - Rede Ibero-Americana ... ...

    Abstract Esta obra apresenta contribuições que cobrem o estado-da-arte de vários tópicos científicos e técnicos e que foram desenvolvidos no âmbito das actividades científicas e de formação de um projecto-em-rede CYTED, intitulado RIMADEL - Rede Ibero-Americana de Nuevos Materiales para el Diseño de Sistemas Avanzados de Liberación de Fármacos en Enfermidades de Alto Impacto Socioeconómico. Este projecto pretendeu criar uma plataforma Ibero-Americana de intercâmbio de investigadores, de conhecimento e de recursos científicos e tecnológicos, orientada para o desenvolvimento de novos biomateriais com aplicações em sistemas avançados de libertação de agentes terapêuticos, e em suportes para dispositivos biomédicos e engenharia de tecidos/medicina regenerativa. Apresentam-se perspectivas abrangentes, embora muito actuais, e para que este livro possa servir também como uma obra de referência para estudantes de graduação e de pós-graduação de países falantes da Língua Portuguesa ou Castelhana, em áreas como a Engenharia (Engenharia Química, Engenharia de Materiais, Engenharia Biomédica, Engenharia Biológica), Ciências Farmacêuticas, Química, Química Medicinal, Química Biológica, Bioquímica, e Biologia
    Keywords Science (General)
    Size 1 electronic resource (770 p.)
    Publisher Coimbra University Press
    Publishing place Verlagsort nicht ermittelbar
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note Portuguese ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT020195345
    ISBN 9789892608808 ; 9892608801
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  4. Article ; Online: Galactomannan-

    Sosnik, Alejandro / Zlotver, Ivan / Peled, Ella

    Journal of materials chemistry. B

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 35, Page(s) 8471–8483

    Abstract: Macrophages are immune cells that can be activated into either pro-inflammatory M1 or anti-inflammatory M2 phenotypes. Attempts to modulate macrophage phenotype using drugs have been limited by targeting issues and systemic toxicity. This study ... ...

    Abstract Macrophages are immune cells that can be activated into either pro-inflammatory M1 or anti-inflammatory M2 phenotypes. Attempts to modulate macrophage phenotype using drugs have been limited by targeting issues and systemic toxicity. This study investigates the effect of drug-free self-assembled hydrolyzed galactomannan-poly(methyl methacrylate) (hGM-
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Polymethyl Methacrylate/pharmacology ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents/pharmacology ; Cytokines ; Macrophages ; Nanoparticles ; Phenotype
    Chemical Substances Polymethyl Methacrylate (9011-14-7) ; gentamicin-polymethylmethacrylate bead ; galactomannan (11078-30-1) ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents ; Cytokines
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2702241-9
    ISSN 2050-7518 ; 2050-750X
    ISSN (online) 2050-7518
    ISSN 2050-750X
    DOI 10.1039/d3tb01397a
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Pulmonary arterial hypertension nanotherapeutics: New pharmacological targets and drug delivery strategies.

    Boucetta, Hamza / Zhang, Lei / Sosnik, Alejandro / He, Wei

    Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society

    2023  Volume 365, Page(s) 236–258

    Abstract: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare, serious, and incurable disease characterized by high lung pressure. PAH-approved drugs based on conventional pathways are still not exhibiting favorable therapeutic outcomes. Drawbacks like short half- ... ...

    Abstract Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare, serious, and incurable disease characterized by high lung pressure. PAH-approved drugs based on conventional pathways are still not exhibiting favorable therapeutic outcomes. Drawbacks like short half-lives, toxicity, and teratogenicity hamper effectiveness, clinical conventionality, and long-term safety. Hence, approaches like repurposing drugs targeting various and new pharmacological cascades and/or loaded in non-toxic/efficient nanocarrier systems are being investigated lately. This review summarizes the status of conventional, repurposed, either in vitro, in vivo, and/or in clinical trials of PAH treatment. In-depth description, discussion, and classification of the new pharmacological targets and nanomedicine strategies with a description of all the nanocarriers that showed promising efficiency in delivering drugs are discussed. Ultimately, an illustration of the different nucleic acids tailored and nanoencapsulated within different types of nanocarriers to restore the pathways affected by this disease is presented.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension/drug therapy ; Drug Delivery Systems ; Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension/drug therapy ; Nanomedicine
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-24
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 632533-6
    ISSN 1873-4995 ; 0168-3659
    ISSN (online) 1873-4995
    ISSN 0168-3659
    DOI 10.1016/j.jconrel.2023.11.012
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Editorial of Special Column on Delivery Nanotechnologies to Modulate the Immune System and Combat Inflammation and Infection.

    He, Wei / Sosnik, Alejandro / Xu, Chenjie

    Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 6, Page(s) 2296–2297

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-28
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Editorial
    ISSN 2211-3835
    ISSN 2211-3835
    DOI 10.1016/j.apsb.2023.05.027
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Solid-State Dewetting of Thin Au Films for Surface Functionalization of Biomedical Implants.

    Sharipova, Aliya / Zlotver, Ivan / Sosnik, Alejandro / Rabkin, Eugen

    Materials (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 16, Issue 24

    Abstract: Biomaterial-centered infections of orthopedic implants remain a significant burden in the healthcare system due to sedentary lifestyles and an aging population. One approach to combat infections and improve implant osteointegration is functionalizing the ...

    Abstract Biomaterial-centered infections of orthopedic implants remain a significant burden in the healthcare system due to sedentary lifestyles and an aging population. One approach to combat infections and improve implant osteointegration is functionalizing the implant surface with anti-infective and osteoinductive agents. In this framework, Au nanoparticles are produced on the surface of Ti-6Al-4V medical alloy by solid-state dewetting of 5 nm Au film and used as the substrate for the conjugation of a model antibiotic vancomycin via a mono-thiolated poly(ethylene glycol) linker. Produced Au nanoparticles on Ti-6Al-4V surface are equiaxed with a mean diameter 19.8 ± 7.2 nm, which is shown by high-resolution scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. The conjugation of the antibiotic vancomycin, 18.8 ± 1.3 nm-thick film, is confirmed by high resolution-scanning transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Overall, showing a link between the solid-state dewetting process and surface functionalization, we demonstrate a novel, simple, and versatile method for functionalization of implant surfaces.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-06
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2487261-1
    ISSN 1996-1944
    ISSN 1996-1944
    DOI 10.3390/ma16247524
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Enhanced photoluminescence of boron nitride quantum dots by encapsulation within polymeric nanoparticles.

    Abu Saleh, Doaa / Sosnik, Alejandro

    Nanotechnology

    2021  Volume 32, Issue 19, Page(s) 195104

    Abstract: Boron nitride quantum dots (BNQDs) have been proposed as probes for bioimaging owing their to outstanding photoluminescent properties, although their hydrophobic nature and strong aggregation tendency in aqueous media limit their application in the ... ...

    Abstract Boron nitride quantum dots (BNQDs) have been proposed as probes for bioimaging owing their to outstanding photoluminescent properties, although their hydrophobic nature and strong aggregation tendency in aqueous media limit their application in the biomedical field. In this work, we synthesize BNQDs by a liquid exfoliation-solvothermal process under pressure from boron nitride nanoparticles in N,N-dimethylformamide. The BNQDs display an average size of 3.3 ± 0.6 nm, as measured by transmission electron microscopy, and a (100) crystalline structure. In addition, a quantum yield of 21.75 ± 0.20% was achieved. To ensure complete dispersibility in water and prevent possible elimination by renal filtration upon injection, the BNQDs (20% w/w) are encapsulated within poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly(epsilon-caprolactone) nanoparticles by a simple and scalable nanoprecipitation method, and hybrid nanocomposite particles with significantly stronger photoluminescence than their free counterparts are produced. Finally, their optimal cell compatibility and bioimaging features are demonstrated in vitro in murine macrophage and human rhabdomyosarcoma cell lines.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1362365-5
    ISSN 1361-6528 ; 0957-4484
    ISSN (online) 1361-6528
    ISSN 0957-4484
    DOI 10.1088/1361-6528/abe155
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Heterocellular spheroids of the neurovascular blood-brain barrier as a platform for personalized nanoneuromedicine.

    Kumarasamy, Murali / Sosnik, Alejandro

    iScience

    2021  Volume 24, Issue 3, Page(s) 102183

    Abstract: Nanoneuromedicine investigates nanotechnology to target the brain and treat neurological diseases. In this work, we biofabricated heterocellular spheroids comprising human brain microvascular endothelial cells, brain vascular pericytes and astrocytes ... ...

    Abstract Nanoneuromedicine investigates nanotechnology to target the brain and treat neurological diseases. In this work, we biofabricated heterocellular spheroids comprising human brain microvascular endothelial cells, brain vascular pericytes and astrocytes combined with primary cortical neurons and microglia isolated from neonate rats. The structure and function are characterized by confocal laser scanning and light sheet fluorescence microscopy, electron microscopy, western blotting, and RNA sequencing. The spheroid bulk is formed by neural cells and microglia and the surface by endothelial cells and they upregulate key structural and functional proteins of the blood-brain barrier. These cellular constructs are utilized to preliminary screen the permeability of polymeric, metallic, and ceramic nanoparticles (NPs). Findings reveal that penetration and distribution patterns depend on the NP type and that microglia would play a key role in this pathway, highlighting the promise of this platform to investigate the interaction of different nanomaterials with the central nervous system in nanomedicine, nanosafety and nanotoxicology.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2589-0042
    ISSN (online) 2589-0042
    DOI 10.1016/j.isci.2021.102183
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Amphiphilic galactomannan nanoparticles trigger the alternative activation of murine macrophages.

    Peled, Ella / Sosnik, Alejandro

    Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society

    2021  Volume 339, Page(s) 473–483

    Abstract: Macrophages are highly plastic phagocytic cells that can exist in distinct phenotypes and play key roles in physiological and pathological pathways. They can be classically activated to the pro-inflammatory M1 phenotype or alternatively activated to an ... ...

    Abstract Macrophages are highly plastic phagocytic cells that can exist in distinct phenotypes and play key roles in physiological and pathological pathways. They can be classically activated to the pro-inflammatory M1 phenotype or alternatively activated to an M2 anti-inflammatory one by various stimuli in the biological milieu. Different biomaterials polarize macrophages to M1 or M2 phenotypes and emerged as a very promising strategy to modulate their activation and performance. In this work, we investigate the ability of drug-free amphiphilic nanoparticles (hydrodynamic diameter of ~130 nm) produced by the self-assembly of a graft copolymer of hydrolyzed galactomannan, a natural polysaccharide of galactose and mannose, that was hydrophobized in the side-chain with poly(methyl methacrylate) blocks and that can encapsulate hydrophobic drugs, to trigger macrophage polarization. The compatibility and uptake of the nanoparticles are demonstrated in the murine macrophage cell line RAW264.7 by a metabolic assay, confocal laser scanning fluorescence microscopy (CLSFM) and imaging flow cytometry in the absence and the presence of endocytosis inhibitors. Results indicate that they are internalized by both clathrin- and caveolin-mediated endocytosis. The ability of these drug-free nanoparticles to polarize these cells to the M2-like phenotype and to switch an M1 to an M2 phenotype is confirmed by the downregulation of the M1 marker cluster of differentiation 80 (CD80), and upregulation of M2 markers CD163 and CD206, as measured by flow cytometry and CLSFM. In addition, we preliminarily assess the effect of the nanoparticles on wound healing by tracking the closure of an artificial wound of RAW264.7 macrophages in a scratch assay. Findings indicate a faster closure of the wound in the presence of the nanoparticles with respect to untreated cells. Finally, a migration assay utilizing a macrophage/fibroblast co-culture model in vitro demonstrates that M2 polarization increases fibroblast migration by 24-fold with respect to untreated cells. These findings demonstrate the ability of this nanotechnology platform to interfere and change the macrophages phenotype in vitro and represent robust evidence for the investigation of their therapeutic performance alone or in combination with an encapsulated hydrophobic drug in wound models in vivo.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Cytokines ; Galactose/analogs & derivatives ; Macrophages ; Mannans ; Mice ; Nanoparticles
    Chemical Substances Cytokines ; Mannans ; galactomannan (11078-30-1) ; Galactose (X2RN3Q8DNE)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-10-16
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 632533-6
    ISSN 1873-4995 ; 0168-3659
    ISSN (online) 1873-4995
    ISSN 0168-3659
    DOI 10.1016/j.jconrel.2021.10.017
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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