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  1. AU="Soto Alsar, Javier"
  2. AU="Eric Woode"
  3. AU="Zybina O"
  4. AU="Reynolds, Cecil R"
  5. AU="Shahidul Khan"
  6. AU="Vasisth, Rashi"
  7. AU="Raju Mandal"
  8. AU="Owen, Noel L"
  9. AU=Liu Xiaolei
  10. AU="Fırıncıoğluları, Ali"
  11. AU="Piepel, Christiane"
  12. AU="Saremi, Saeid"
  13. AU="Dunxian She"

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  1. Artikel ; Online: Chronological pattern of venous thromboembolism (VTE) occurrence impacts in survival of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).

    González Caraballo, Irene / Martín Lozano, Rocío / Jiménez Rodríguez, Roberto / Soto Alsar, Javier / Ortega Morán, Laura / Martín Jiménez, Miguel / Muñoz Martín, Andrés J

    Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico

    2024  

    Abstract: Background: Limited data exist on the prognostic significance of the chronology of VTE in patients with PDAC.: Methods: Medical data and survival characteristics of patients treated for PDAC from 2019 to 2021 were retrospectively reviewed. Early VTE ... ...

    Abstract Background: Limited data exist on the prognostic significance of the chronology of VTE in patients with PDAC.
    Methods: Medical data and survival characteristics of patients treated for PDAC from 2019 to 2021 were retrospectively reviewed. Early VTE was defined as occurring within the three months of PDAC diagnosis.
    Results: 197 patients were included, 54 (27.4%) developed a VTE. Early appearance of VTE was associated with worse prognosis: median overall survival (mOS) VTE < 3 months 8.5 months (HR 1.65, 95% CI 1.11-2.46; p = 0.014), mOS VTE > 3 months 12.8 months (HR 0.78, 95% CI 0.39-1.54; p = 0.5) and mOS patients without VTE 11.4 months (95% CI 10.1-15.4). There was no significant association between the patient's VTE risk according to the Khorana risk score (KRS) (chi2 test p-value = 0.9).
    Conclusion: Early VTE is a prognostic factor in PDAC, which may identify a more aggressive subtype.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-04-01
    Erscheinungsland Italy
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2397359-6
    ISSN 1699-3055 ; 1699-048X
    ISSN (online) 1699-3055
    ISSN 1699-048X
    DOI 10.1007/s12094-024-03467-8
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Artikel ; Online: Treatment modalities in cancer-associated venous thromboembolism (VTE).

    Soto Alsar, Javier / Gutiérrez Ortiz de la Tabla, Ana / Ortega Morán, Laura / Muñoz Martín, Andrés J

    Best practice & research. Clinical haematology

    2022  Band 35, Heft 1, Seite(n) 101354

    Abstract: Anticoagulation is the cornerstone of cancer-associated VTE treatment, including vitamin K antagonists (VKA), unfractionated heparin (UFH), fondaparinux, low-molecular-weight heparins (LMWH) and direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs). The goals of ... ...

    Abstract Anticoagulation is the cornerstone of cancer-associated VTE treatment, including vitamin K antagonists (VKA), unfractionated heparin (UFH), fondaparinux, low-molecular-weight heparins (LMWH) and direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs). The goals of anticoagulant therapy in cancer patients with cancer-associated thrombosis (CAT) are to improve symptoms, reduce risk of recurrent VTE or fatal pulmonary embolism (PE), and decrease the risk of post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Although LMWH have been the standard of care for a long time for VTE treatment in cancer patients, showing superiority over the classic VKA, in the recent years the landscape of anticoagulant therapy has significantly changed with the inclusion of DOACs in this population.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Anticoagulants ; Heparin ; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight ; Humans ; Neoplasms ; Venous Thromboembolism
    Chemische Substanzen Anticoagulants ; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight ; Heparin (9005-49-6)
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-06-20
    Erscheinungsland Netherlands
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2048027-1
    ISSN 1532-1924 ; 1521-6926
    ISSN (online) 1532-1924
    ISSN 1521-6926
    DOI 10.1016/j.beha.2022.101354
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Artikel: Sepsis due to phlegmonous gastritis in a cancer patient.

    Gutiérrez Pérez, César / Chivato Martín-Falquina, Irene / Rodríguez Ledesma, Inmaculada / Cuenca Zarzuela, Alicia / Soto Alsar, Javier / Juliao Caamaño, David Salomón / Jiménez Rodríguez, Roberto / García Girón, Carlos

    Revista espanola de enfermedades digestivas

    2022  Band 115, Heft 3, Seite(n) 143–144

    Abstract: We bring forward a case of a 58-year-old female who, undergoing treatment for glioblastoma with temozolomide and radiotherapy, visited the Emergency Department due to acute abdominal pain and chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia. She was diagnosed ... ...

    Abstract We bring forward a case of a 58-year-old female who, undergoing treatment for glioblastoma with temozolomide and radiotherapy, visited the Emergency Department due to acute abdominal pain and chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia. She was diagnosed with sepsis due to phlegmonous gastritis. After several weeks in the Intensive Care Unit with antimicrobial coverage, our patient was discharged. Conceptually, phlegmonous gastritis is a highly unusual bacterial infection of the gastric wall. Intrinsically related to the alteration of the immune system, and frequently linked to cancer patients, its high morbidity and mortality and exceptional casuistry require early treatment and clinical suspicion.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Female ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Gastritis/complications ; Sepsis/complications ; Neoplasms
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-07-04
    Erscheinungsland Spain
    Dokumenttyp Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1070381-0
    ISSN 1130-0108 ; 0212-7512
    ISSN 1130-0108 ; 0212-7512
    DOI 10.17235/reed.2022.9009/2022
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Artikel: Oral drugs in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer.

    García-Alfonso, Pilar / Muñoz Martín, Andrés Jesús / Ortega Morán, Laura / Soto Alsar, Javier / Torres Pérez-Solero, Gabriela / Blanco Codesido, Montserrat / Calvo Ferrandiz, Pilar Aitana / Grasso Cicala, Silvina

    Therapeutic advances in medical oncology

    2021  Band 13, Seite(n) 17588359211009001

    Abstract: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common forms of cancer, with an estimated 1.36 million new cases and almost 700,000 deaths annually. Approximately 21% of patients with CRC have metastatic disease at diagnosis. The objective of this article is ... ...

    Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common forms of cancer, with an estimated 1.36 million new cases and almost 700,000 deaths annually. Approximately 21% of patients with CRC have metastatic disease at diagnosis. The objective of this article is to review the literature on the efficacy and safety of oral drugs available for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Several such drugs have been developed, and fluoropyrimidines are the backbone of chemotherapy in this indication. They exert their antitumour activity by disrupting the synthesis and function of DNA and RNA. Oral fluoropyrimidines include prodrugs capecitabine, tegafur, eniluracil/5-fluorouracil, tegafur/uracil, tegafur/gimeracil/oteracil and trifluridine/tipiracil (FTD/TPI). Oral drugs offer several advantages over injectable formulations, including convenience, flexibility, avoidance of injection-related adverse events (AEs) and, in some circumstances, lower costs. However, oral drugs may not be suitable for patients with gastrointestinal obstruction or malabsorption, they may result in reduced treatment adherence and should not be co-administered with drugs that interfere with absorption or hepatic metabolism. Oral fluoropyrimidines such as capecitabine, as monotherapy or in combination with oxaliplatin, irinotecan or bevacizumab, are as effective as intravenous 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in first-line treatment of mCRC. Other oral fluoropyrimidines, such as FTD/TPI, are effective in patients with mCRC who are refractory, intolerant or ineligible for 5-FU. In addition, oral fluoropyrimidines are used in adjuvant treatment of mCRC. Regorafenib is an oral multikinase inhibitor used in patients in whom several previous lines of therapy have failed. Frequent AEs associated with oral drugs used in the treatment of CRC include hand-foot syndrome and gastrointestinal and haematological toxicities.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2021-04-29
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2503443-1
    ISSN 1758-8359 ; 1758-8340
    ISSN (online) 1758-8359
    ISSN 1758-8340
    DOI 10.1177/17588359211009001
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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