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Article ; Online: Tobacco smoking and nicotine vaping in persons with first episode psychosis.

Bennett, Melanie E / Medoff, Deborah / Cowan, Tovah / Fang, Lijuan / Kacmarek, Corinne / Oikonomou, Maria Theodora / Calkins, Monica E / Baker, Krista K / Bencivengo, Donna / Boumaiz, Yasmine / Buchanan, Robert W / Campbell, Phillip / Chengappa, K N Roy / Conroy, Catherine G / Cooke, Akinyi / Dong, Fanghong / Fauble, Mandy / Goldberg, Richard W / Harvin, Alexander /
Jumper, Megan B E / Kauffman, Belinda / Kelly, Christian / Kohler, Christian G / Kreyenbuhl, Julie / Li, Lan / Lucksted, Alicia / Margolis, Russell L / Marsteller, Jill A / Moxam, Alex / Namowicz, Denise / Oko, Jamie / Riggs, Jessie / Saravana, Arunadevi / Sarpal, Deepak K / Scheinberg, Rachel / Smith, William R / States, Richard / Taylor, Jerome / Vatza, Crystal / Wolcott, Max / Dickerson, Faith

Schizophrenia research

2024  Volume 267, Page(s) 141–149

Abstract: Tobacco smoking is highly prevalent in persons with psychosis and is the leading cause of preventable mortality in this population. Less is known about tobacco smoking in persons with first episode psychosis (FEP) and there have been no estimates about ... ...

Abstract Tobacco smoking is highly prevalent in persons with psychosis and is the leading cause of preventable mortality in this population. Less is known about tobacco smoking in persons with first episode psychosis (FEP) and there have been no estimates about the prevalence of nicotine vaping in FEP. This study reports rates of tobacco smoking and nicotine vaping in young people with FEP enrolled in Coordinated Specialty Care programs in Pennsylvania and Maryland. Using data collected from 2021 to 2023, we examined lifetime and recent smoking and vaping and compared smokers and vapers to nonusers on symptoms, functioning, and substance use. The sample included 445 participants aged 13-35 with recent psychosis onset. Assessments were collected by program staff. Overall, 28 % of participants engaged in either smoking or vaping within 30 days of the admission assessment. Smokers and vapers were disproportionately male, cannabis users, and had lower negative symptom severity than non-smokers. Vapers had higher role and social functioning. Both smoking and vaping were related to a longer time from psychosis onset to program enrollment. We compare these findings to previous studies and suggest steps for addressing smoking and vaping in this vulnerable population.
Language English
Publishing date 2024-03-27
Publishing country Netherlands
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 639422-x
ISSN 1573-2509 ; 0920-9964
ISSN (online) 1573-2509
ISSN 0920-9964
DOI 10.1016/j.schres.2024.03.020
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Zs.A 2351: Show issues Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
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ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)
Zs.MO 543: Show issues
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Zs.A 2351: Show issues Location:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)
Zs.MO 543: Show issues

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