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  1. Article ; Online: Postsurgical events and persistent pain after breast cancer surgery.

    Subedi, A

    Anaesthesia

    2023  Volume 78, Issue 7, Page(s) 914

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Breast Neoplasms/surgery ; Mastectomy/adverse effects ; Breast/surgery ; Pain ; Pain, Postoperative/etiology ; Chronic Pain
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 80033-8
    ISSN 1365-2044 ; 0003-2409
    ISSN (online) 1365-2044
    ISSN 0003-2409
    DOI 10.1111/anae.15993
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Book ; Online: Order-by-disorder charge density wave condensation at $\mathbf{\textit{q} =(\frac{1}{3},\frac{1}{3},\frac{1}{3})}$ in kagome metal ScV$_6$Sn$_6$

    Subedi, Alaska

    2023  

    Abstract: The recent discovery of a charge density wave order at the wave vector $P$ $(\frac{1}{3},\frac{1}{3},\frac{1}{3})$ in the kagome metal ScV$_6$Sn$_6$ has created a mystery because subsequent theoretical and experimental studies show a dominant phonon ... ...

    Abstract The recent discovery of a charge density wave order at the wave vector $P$ $(\frac{1}{3},\frac{1}{3},\frac{1}{3})$ in the kagome metal ScV$_6$Sn$_6$ has created a mystery because subsequent theoretical and experimental studies show a dominant phonon instability instead at another wave vector $H$ $(\frac{1}{3},\frac{1}{3},\frac{1}{2})$. In this paper, I use first principles total energy calculations to map out the landscape of the structural distortions due to the unstable phonon modes at $H$, $L$ $(\frac{1}{2},0,\frac{1}{2})$, and $P$ present in this material. In agreement with previous results, I find that the distortions due to the $H$ instability cause the largest gain in energy relative to the parent structure, followed in order by the $L$ and $P$ instabilities. However, only two distinct structure occur due to this instability, which are separated by 6 meV/f.u. The instability at $L$ results in three distinct structures separated in energy by 5 meV/f.u. In contrast, six different distorted structures are stabilized due to the instability at $P$, and they all lie within 2 meV/f.u.\ of each other. Hence, despite a lower energy gain, the condensation at $P$ could be favorable due to a larger entropy gain associated with the fluctuations within a manifold with larger multiplicity via the order-by-disorder mechanism.

    Comment: Fix a typo; 6 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables; crystal structure information are given in ancillary files
    Keywords Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons ; Condensed Matter - Materials Science
    Subject code 539
    Publishing date 2023-08-22
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Book ; Online: Possible structural quantum criticality tuned by rare-earth ion substitution in infinite-layer nickelates

    Subedi, Alaska

    2022  

    Abstract: I show the infinite-layer rare-earth nickelates are near a structural quantum critical point by mapping the energetics of their structural instabilities using first priniciples calculations. I first confirm previous results that show a phonon instability ...

    Abstract I show the infinite-layer rare-earth nickelates are near a structural quantum critical point by mapping the energetics of their structural instabilities using first priniciples calculations. I first confirm previous results that show a phonon instability in the $P4/mmm$ phase leading to the $I4/mcm$ structure for $R$NiO$_2$ with $R$ = Sm--Lu. I then study the non-spin-polarized phonon dispersions of the $I4/mcm$ phase and find that they exhibit rare-earth size dependent instabilities at the $X$ and $M$ points for materials with $R$ = Eu--Lu. Group-theoretical analysis was used to enumerate all the isotropy subroups due to these instablities, and the distorted structures corresponding to their order parameters were generated using the eigenvectors of the unstable phonons. These structures were then fully relaxed by minimizing both the atomic forces and lattice stresses. I was able to stabilize only five out of the twelve possible distortions. The $Pbcn$ isotropy subgroup with the $M_5^+(a,a)$ order parameter shows noticeable energy gain relative to other distortions for the compounds with late rare-earth ions. However, the order parameter of the lowest-energy phase switches first to $X_2^- (0,a) + M_5^+ (b,0)$ and then to $X_2^- (0,a)$ as the size of the rare-earth ion is progressively increased. Additionally, several distorted structures lie close in energy for the early members of this series. These features of the structural energetics persist even when antiferromagnetism is allowed. Such a competition between different order parameters that can be tuned by rare-earth ion substitution suggests that any structural transition that could arise from the phonon instabilities present in these materials can be suppressed to 0 K.
    Keywords Condensed Matter - Materials Science ; Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons ; Condensed Matter - Superconductivity
    Subject code 539
    Publishing date 2022-03-22
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Is difficult or failed intubation a confounder or an effect modifier for hypoxaemia? Comment on Br J Anaesth; 125: e81-7.

    Subedi, Asish

    British journal of anaesthesia

    2020  Volume 125, Issue 4, Page(s) e348–e349

    MeSH term(s) Anesthesia, General ; Cesarean Section ; Female ; Humans ; Hypoxia ; Incidence ; Intubation, Intratracheal ; Pregnancy ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-28
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 80074-0
    ISSN 1471-6771 ; 0007-0912
    ISSN (online) 1471-6771
    ISSN 0007-0912
    DOI 10.1016/j.bja.2020.05.034
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Medical Ethics Versus Health Care Workers' Rights: Fight-or-Flee Response.

    Subedi, Asish

    Anesthesia and analgesia

    2020  Volume 131, Issue 3, Page(s) e173–e174

    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections ; Developing Countries ; Ethics, Medical ; Health Personnel ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral ; SARS-CoV-2
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 80032-6
    ISSN 1526-7598 ; 0003-2999
    ISSN (online) 1526-7598
    ISSN 0003-2999
    DOI 10.1213/ANE.0000000000005060
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Sono-anatomy of the paravertebral space in a patient with end-stage renal disease.

    Subedi, Asish

    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie

    2020  Volume 67, Issue 11, Page(s) 1643–1644

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Kidney Failure, Chronic/complications ; Kidney Failure, Chronic/therapy ; Nerve Block ; Thoracic Vertebrae/diagnostic imaging ; Ultrasonography, Interventional
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-07-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 91002-8
    ISSN 1496-8975 ; 0832-610X
    ISSN (online) 1496-8975
    ISSN 0832-610X
    DOI 10.1007/s12630-020-01773-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Book ; Online: Research Brief

    Subedi, A.

    Seed producers in the dry zone of MyanMar : Current status on business performance and development opportunities

    2018  

    Abstract: The use of quality seed is a key driver for increasingthe agricultural productivity of Myanmar’s farmers. Theinherent characteristics of varieties and the quality of theseed determine to a large extent the yield potential andthe capacity of the crop to ... ...

    Abstract The use of quality seed is a key driver for increasingthe agricultural productivity of Myanmar’s farmers. Theinherent characteristics of varieties and the quality of theseed determine to a large extent the yield potential andthe capacity of the crop to adapt to a changing climate.In recent years, improved varieties of a large number ofcrops have been developed or tested and released inMyanmar; however, not all of them have reached farmers.Access to good quality seed at an affordable price remainsa major issue for smallholder farmers in Myanmar.
    Keywords Life Science
    Language English
    Publisher ISSD Myanmar
    Publishing country nl
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: Minority-spin conducting states in Fe substituted pyrite CoS

    Mukherjee, Anustup / Subedi, Alaska

    Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal

    2023  Volume 36, Issue 2

    Abstract: There has been a longstanding debate whether the pyrite ... ...

    Abstract There has been a longstanding debate whether the pyrite CoS
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1472968-4
    ISSN 1361-648X ; 0953-8984
    ISSN (online) 1361-648X
    ISSN 0953-8984
    DOI 10.1088/1361-648X/acfde9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Global obstetric anaesthesia: bridging the gap in maternal health care inequities through partnership in education.

    Fernandes, N L / Lilaonitkul, M / Subedi, A / Owen, M D

    International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    2023  Volume 55, Page(s) 103646

    Abstract: Maternal mortality rates are unacceptably high globally. Low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) face challenges of an inadequate anaesthesia workforce, under-resourced healthcare systems and sub-optimal access to labour and delivery care, all of which ... ...

    Abstract Maternal mortality rates are unacceptably high globally. Low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) face challenges of an inadequate anaesthesia workforce, under-resourced healthcare systems and sub-optimal access to labour and delivery care, all of which negatively impact maternal and neonatal outcomes. In order to effect the changes in surgical-obstetric-anaesthesia workforce numbers advocated by the Lancet Commission on Global Surgery to support the UN sustainable development goals, mass training and upskilling of both physician and non-physician anaesthetists is imperative. The implementation of outreach programmes and partnerships across organisations and countries has already been shown to improve the provision of safe care to mothers and their babies, and these efforts should be continued. Short subspecialty courses and simulation training are two cornerstones of modern obstetric anaesthesia training in poorly resourced environments. This review discusses the challenges to accessing quality maternal healthcare in LMICs and the use of education, outreach, partnership and research to protect the most vulnerable women from coming to harm in the peripartum period.
    MeSH term(s) Pregnancy ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Humans ; Female ; Anesthesia, Obstetrical ; Maternal Health ; Anesthesiology/education ; Anesthetists
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-19
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Review ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1086024-1
    ISSN 1532-3374 ; 0959-289X
    ISSN (online) 1532-3374
    ISSN 0959-289X
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijoa.2023.103646
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Book ; Online: Trigonal-to-monoclinic structural transition in TiSe$_2$ due to a combined condensation of $\mathbf{ \textit{q} = (\frac{1}{2},0,0)}$ and $\mathbf{(\frac{1}{2},0,\frac{1}{2})}$ phonon instabilities

    Subedi, Alaska

    2021  

    Abstract: I present first principles calculations of the phonon dispersions of TiSe$_2$ in the $P\overline{3}c1$ phase, which is the currently accepted low-temperature structure of this material. They show weak instabilities in the acoustic branches in the out-of- ... ...

    Abstract I present first principles calculations of the phonon dispersions of TiSe$_2$ in the $P\overline{3}c1$ phase, which is the currently accepted low-temperature structure of this material. They show weak instabilities in the acoustic branches in the out-of-plane direction, suggesting that this phase may not be the true ground state. To find the lowest energy structure, I study the energetics of all possible distorted structures corresponding to the isotropy subgroups of $P\overline{3}m1$ for the $M_1^-$ and $L_1^-$ phonon instabilities present in this high-temperature phase at $q = (\frac{1}{2},0,0)$ and $(\frac{1}{2},0,\frac{1}{2})$, respectively. I was able to stabilize 10 different structures that are lower in energy relative to the parent $P\overline{3}m1$ phase, including two monoclinic structures more energetically stable than the $P\overline{3}c1$ phase. The lowest energy structure has the space group $C2$ with the order parameter $M_1^- (a,0,0) + L_1^- (0,b,b)$. This structure lacks inversion symmetry, and its primitive unit cell has 12 atoms.
    Keywords Condensed Matter - Materials Science
    Subject code 539
    Publishing date 2021-07-26
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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