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Article: First-Trimester Pregnancy Loss Due to Condyloma Acuminata: A Twisted Tale of Gravidity.

Saloni / Potdar, Jyotsna / Dave, Apoorva / Dahiphale, Swati M

2024 Volume 16, Issue 1, Page(s) e51847

Abstract: The human papillomavirus can induce condyloma acuminata, a benign papillomatous squamous growth with a fibrovascular core that arises in the vaginal canal. These illnesses typically afflict women who are fertile and are frequently encountered during ... ...

Abstract	The human papillomavirus can induce condyloma acuminata, a benign papillomatous squamous growth with a fibrovascular core that arises in the vaginal canal. These illnesses typically afflict women who are fertile and are frequently encountered during pregnancy, manifesting with a variety of symptoms. The influences of hormones and vaginal secretions cause the lesion to expand quickly during pregnancy. Viral infections are known to be one risk factor for threatening abortions. Infection with human papillomavirus (HPV) during pregnancy has been associated with a risk for spontaneous abortion, preterm delivery, and abnormalities in the placenta. There are many therapeutic approaches available to address the disease; however, it is still unclear which one is the most successful. Additionally, organogenesis is crucial throughout the first trimester, and treatment during this period may elevate the risk of spontaneous abortion. Here, we describe the case of a young woman who experienced vaginal lesions during the first trimester of her pregnancy.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-08
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Case Reports
ZDB-ID	2747273-5
ISSN	2168-8184
ISSN	2168-8184
DOI	10.7759/cureus.51847
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: A Complete Hydatidiform Mole Complicated by Theca Lutein Cysts in a Teenager: A Rare Case.

Saloni / Potdar, Jyotsna / Dahiphale, Swati M

Cureus

2024 Volume 16, Issue 1, Page(s) e52240

Abstract: A hydatidiform mole (HM), often known as molar pregnancy, is a type of prenatal trophoblastic illness that develops in the placenta and has the potential to spread. HMs are caused by genetic issues with either the egg or the sperm. They are typically ... ...

Abstract	A hydatidiform mole (HM), often known as molar pregnancy, is a type of prenatal trophoblastic illness that develops in the placenta and has the potential to spread. HMs are caused by genetic issues with either the egg or the sperm. They are typically discovered in the first trimester of pregnancy. Abnormal bleeding is one of the initial symptoms, which can seldom be accompanied by the passage of hydropic villi. Theca lutein cysts, absent fetal heart tones, enlarged uterus more than anticipated for gestational age, pregnancy-induced hypertension in the first trimester, hyperemesis, and increased levels of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) for gestational dates are other characteristic symptoms and signs. A rare type of follicular cyst known as a theca lutein cyst is a benign ovarian disease caused by natural overstimulation of follicles, also known as hyperreactio lutealis (HL). This is linked to choriocarcinomas, multiple gestations, and prenatal trophoblastic illness (molar pregnancy). Unless exacerbated by torsion, rupture, or bleeding, the majority of theca lutein cysts are treated conservatively. Theca lutein cysts do not impact the course of pregnancy and spontaneously recede following delivery. However, HL may mistakenly be diagnosed by doctors as a cancer during pregnancy if it has the potential to look like one. Frequently, inappropriate surgical intervention is caused by the fear of failing to diagnose malignancy. These treatments may therefore result in decreased fertility in the future. Here we present a case of a young unmarried female with an HM and cysts.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-14
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Case Reports
ZDB-ID	2747273-5
ISSN	2168-8184
ISSN	2168-8184
DOI	10.7759/cureus.52240
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Neural activation within the sensorimotor cortices during bimanual tasks in children with unilateral cerebral palsy.

Surkar, Swati M

Developmental medicine and child neurology

2020 Volume 62, Issue 5, Page(s) 547–548

MeSH term(s)	Cerebral Palsy ; Child ; Humans ; Sensorimotor Cortex ; Upper Extremity
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-02-26
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Comment
ZDB-ID	80369-8
ISSN	1469-8749 ; 0012-1622
ISSN (online)	1469-8749
ISSN	0012-1622
DOI	10.1111/dmcn.14505
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Article ; Online: Formal Micro-Credit for Refugees

Swati M. Dhawan / Kim Wilson / Hans-Martin Zademach

Sustainability, Vol 14, Iss 10469, p

New Evidence and Thoughts on an Elusive Path to Self-Reliance

2022 Volume 10469

Abstract: The provision of formal micro-credit for refugees has been promoted as a dignified way to improve their ability to generate income through small-scale enterprises and reduce poverty. As humanitarian funding declines in protracted displacement situations, ...

Abstract	The provision of formal micro-credit for refugees has been promoted as a dignified way to improve their ability to generate income through small-scale enterprises and reduce poverty. As humanitarian funding declines in protracted displacement situations, such approaches are sought to transform refugees into self-reliant, resilient, entrepreneurial agents who are no longer dependent on aid and can overcome a crisis with their own resources and financial confidence. The paper in hand questions this claim on the basis of new, comprehensive empirical insights on the financial lives of refugees in non-camp settings in Jordan. By applying the perspective of the credit users, not the suppliers, our evidence shows that the pervasive use of debt (mostly informal) does not signify latent demand for formal micro-credit. In a context where refugees face restrictions on right to work, move, set up businesses, and imagine a future in the host country, formal credit cannot improve self-reliance. The paper sheds light on a larger variety of sources of debt that are crucial for refugees to manage their lives. In conclusion, the paper argues that the rhetoric around micro-credit as a path to refugee self-reliance has to be re-visited as problematic, even damaging, and humanitarian actors should push this agenda with caution.
Keywords	protracted displacement ; financial health ; micro-credit ; informal credit ; refugees ; Jordan ; Environmental effects of industries and plants ; TD194-195 ; Renewable energy sources ; TJ807-830 ; Environmental sciences ; GE1-350
Subject code	360
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-08-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	MDPI AG
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article: Congenital Anomalies of the Female Genital Tract: A Comprehensive Review.

Dahiphale, Swati M / Potdar, Jyotsana / Acharya, Neema / Jyotsna, Garapati / Saloni / Desale, Rahul

Cureus

2024 Volume 16, Issue 3, Page(s) e56753

Abstract: This comprehensive review provides an in-depth examination of congenital anomalies of the female genital tract, explicitly focusing on the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) Müllerian Anomalies Classification. The classification system is ... ...

Abstract	This comprehensive review provides an in-depth examination of congenital anomalies of the female genital tract, explicitly focusing on the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) Müllerian Anomalies Classification. The classification system is crucial for standardizing communication and guiding accurate diagnoses in clinical practice. The review explores the diverse clinical presentations, etiological factors, and diagnostic modalities associated with these anomalies. Management strategies, ranging from conservative approaches to advanced reproductive technologies, are discussed in the context of individualized treatment plans based on the ASRM classification. The psychosocial impact of female genital tract anomalies is thoroughly examined, emphasizing the importance of holistic care and patient-centered approaches. Looking toward the future, the review outlines emerging research areas, including advances in diagnosis techniques, innovative treatment modalities, and genetic studies. It ultimately underscores the need for a comprehensive understanding of physical and psychosocial dimensions, offering insights for healthcare professionals to navigate this complex landscape and improve the lives of affected individuals.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-03-23
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2747273-5
ISSN	2168-8184
ISSN	2168-8184
DOI	10.7759/cureus.56753
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Remote ischaemic conditioning combined with bimanual task training to enhance bimanual skill learning and corticospinal excitability in children with unilateral cerebral palsy

John D Willson / Swati M Surkar / Jessica M Cassidy / Shailesh Kantak / Charity G Patterson

BMJ Open, Vol 13, Iss

a study protocol of a single centre, phase II randomised controlled trial

2023 Volume 9

Abstract: Introduction Children with unilateral cerebral palsy (UCP) have difficulty in bimanual coordination that restricts the child’s independence in daily activities. Although several efficacious interventions to improve bimanual coordination exist, these ... ...

Abstract	Introduction Children with unilateral cerebral palsy (UCP) have difficulty in bimanual coordination that restricts the child’s independence in daily activities. Although several efficacious interventions to improve bimanual coordination exist, these interventions often require higher training doses and have modest effect sizes. Thus, there is a critical need to find an effective priming agent that, when paired with task-specific training, will facilitate neurobiological processes to enhance the magnitude of training effects and subsequently improve functional capabilities of children with UCP. The aim of this study is to determine the effects of a novel priming agent, remote ischaemic conditioning (RIC), combined with bimanual training on bimanual skill learning and corticospinal excitability in children with UCP.Methods and analyses 46 children, aged 8–16 years, will be randomly assigned to receive RIC or sham conditioning combined with 5 days of bimanual skill (cup stacking) training (15 trials per session). RIC or sham conditioning will be performed with a standard conditioning protocol of five cycles of alternative inflation and deflation of a pressure cuff on the affected arm with the pressure of at least 20 mm Hg above systolic blood pressure for RIC and 25 mm Hg for sham conditioning. Primary outcomes will be movement time and corticospinal excitability measures determined with a single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Secondary outcomes include Assisting Hand Assessment, spatio-temporal kinematic variables and paired pulse TMS measures. All measures will be conducted before and immediately after the intervention. A mixed model analysis of variance will test the group×time interaction for all outcomes with group (RIC and sham) as between-subject and time (preintervention, postintervention) as within-subject factors.Ethics and dissemination The study has been approved by the University Medical Centre Institutional Review Board (UMCIRB #21-001913). We will disseminate the study findings via ...
Keywords	Medicine ; R
Subject code	796
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-09-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	BMJ Publishing Group
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Remote ischaemic conditioning combined with bimanual task training to enhance bimanual skill learning and corticospinal excitability in children with unilateral cerebral palsy: a study protocol of a single centre, phase II randomised controlled trial.

Surkar, Swati M / Willson, John D / Cassidy, Jessica M / Kantak, Shailesh / Patterson, Charity G

BMJ open

2023 Volume 13, Issue 9, Page(s) e076881

Abstract: Introduction: Children with unilateral cerebral palsy (UCP) have difficulty in bimanual coordination that restricts the child's independence in daily activities. Although several efficacious interventions to improve bimanual coordination exist, these ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: Children with unilateral cerebral palsy (UCP) have difficulty in bimanual coordination that restricts the child's independence in daily activities. Although several efficacious interventions to improve bimanual coordination exist, these interventions often require higher training doses and have modest effect sizes. Thus, there is a critical need to find an effective priming agent that, when paired with task-specific training, will facilitate neurobiological processes to enhance the magnitude of training effects and subsequently improve functional capabilities of children with UCP. The aim of this study is to determine the effects of a novel priming agent, remote ischaemic conditioning (RIC), combined with bimanual training on bimanual skill learning and corticospinal excitability in children with UCP. Methods and analyses: 46 children, aged 8-16 years, will be randomly assigned to receive RIC or sham conditioning combined with 5 days of bimanual skill (cup stacking) training (15 trials per session). RIC or sham conditioning will be performed with a standard conditioning protocol of five cycles of alternative inflation and deflation of a pressure cuff on the affected arm with the pressure of at least 20 mm Hg above systolic blood pressure for RIC and 25 mm Hg for sham conditioning. Primary outcomes will be movement time and corticospinal excitability measures determined with a single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Secondary outcomes include Assisting Hand Assessment, spatio-temporal kinematic variables and paired pulse TMS measures. All measures will be conducted before and immediately after the intervention. A mixed model analysis of variance will test the group×time interaction for all outcomes with group (RIC and sham) as between-subject and time (preintervention, postintervention) as within-subject factors. Ethics and dissemination: The study has been approved by the University Medical Centre Institutional Review Board (UMCIRB #21-001913). We will disseminate the study findings via peer-reviewed publications and presentations at professional conferences. Trial registration number: NCT05777070.
MeSH term(s)	Child ; Humans ; Cerebral Palsy ; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic ; Hand ; Learning ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation ; Upper Extremity ; Adolescent
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-09-28
Publishing country	England
Document type	Clinical Trial Protocol ; Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2599832-8
ISSN	2044-6055 ; 2044-6055
ISSN (online)	2044-6055
ISSN	2044-6055
DOI	10.1136/bmjopen-2023-076881
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Postpartum Mood Disorders: Insights into Diagnosis, Prevention, and Treatment.

Garapati, Jyotsna / Jajoo, Shubhada / Aradhya, Deeksha / Reddy, Lucky Srivani / Dahiphale, Swati M / Patel, Dharmesh J

Cureus

2023 Volume 15, Issue 7, Page(s) e42107

Abstract: Postpartum mood disorders pose significant challenges to women's mental health and well-being during the postpartum period. This review article provides insights into these disorders' diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. The article begins by discussing ...

Abstract	Postpartum mood disorders pose significant challenges to women's mental health and well-being during the postpartum period. This review article provides insights into these disorders' diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. The article begins by discussing the background information on postpartum mood disorders, their significance, and the purpose of understanding them. It then delves into the classification and types of postpartum mood disorders, emphasizing the need for accurate diagnosis and differentiation. Prevalence and incidence rates are explored to highlight the scope and impact of these disorders. The review examines various risk factors associated with postpartum mood disorders, including biological, psychological, and socioeconomic factors. Understanding these risk factors helps identify high-risk populations and guide targeted interventions. Screening and diagnosis of postpartum mood disorders are crucial for early detection and intervention. The article provides an overview of screening tools, highlights the challenges in diagnosis, and emphasizes the importance of early identification for better outcomes. Prevention strategies are explored, including antenatal education, psychosocial support programs, and the role of healthcare professionals in promoting preventive measures. Effective prevention interventions and their outcomes are discussed to guide healthcare providers and policymakers in implementing evidence-based strategies. Treatment approaches for postpartum mood disorders include pharmacological interventions, psychotherapy options, alternative and complementary therapies, and multidisciplinary approaches. The article discusses the effectiveness and considerations of each approach, highlighting the importance of individualized care. Challenges and barriers in diagnosing, preventing, and treating postpartum mood disorders are addressed, including stigma, limited access to healthcare services, and gaps in healthcare provider knowledge and training. Recommendations are provided for healthcare professionals and policymakers to overcome these challenges and improve outcomes. The review concludes by highlighting the need for future research, innovations in prevention and treatment approaches, and collaborative efforts in the field of postpartum mood disorders. Promising areas for research are identified, including long-term outcomes, understanding risk factors, and cultural considerations. The article emphasizes the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration and stakeholder engagement in advancing the field.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-07-19
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2747273-5
ISSN	2168-8184
ISSN	2168-8184
DOI	10.7759/cureus.42107
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Deep Vein Thrombosis as a Rare Post-procedural Complication After Uterine Artery Embolization: A Case Report.

Dahiphale, Swati M / Potdar, Jyotsana / Dave, Apoorva / Acharya, Neema / Memon, Sharmeen I

Cureus

2023 Volume 15, Issue 5, Page(s) e39716

Abstract: When a patient is undergoing uterine artery embolization (UAE) which is considered a modality that is safer than surgical management for abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB), one must acknowledge as a surgeon the existence of rare but serious complications ... ...

Abstract	When a patient is undergoing uterine artery embolization (UAE) which is considered a modality that is safer than surgical management for abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB), one must acknowledge as a surgeon the existence of rare but serious complications such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT). We encountered such a case where a 34-year-old female (para-3 living-3) with AUB and severe anemia because of heavy bleeding required multiple blood transfusions and was treated with UAE. The procedure was uneventful and the patient was discharged. However, later she presented with DVT of the right lower limb which was promptly managed with an inferior vena cava filter implant and thrombolysis, which prevented life-threatening sequelae such as pulmonary embolism and, potentially, death. Therefore, one must be vigilant about such complications despite UAE being a safer alternative to surgical management for gynecological complaints.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-05-30
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Case Reports
ZDB-ID	2747273-5
ISSN	2168-8184
ISSN	2168-8184
DOI	10.7759/cureus.39716
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Spilanthes acmella flowers and painful swelling of the lips.

Mumtaz, S / Ravi-Shankar, K / Swati, M / Thiruchelvam, J

The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery

2019 Volume 57, Issue 3, Page(s) 295–296

MeSH term(s)	Asteraceae ; Edema ; Flowers ; Humans ; Lip
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-03-13
Publishing country	Scotland
Document type	Letter
ZDB-ID	605685-4
ISSN	1532-1940 ; 0266-4356
ISSN (online)	1532-1940
ISSN	0266-4356
DOI	10.1016/j.bjoms.2019.03.001
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