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Article ; Online: Evaluation of bone contact area and intercondylar distance changes in orthognathic surgery - a comparison between BSSO and HSSO technique depending on mandibular displacement extent.

Möhlhenrich, Stephan Christian / Kniha, Kristian / Peters, Florian / Heitzer, Marius / Szalma, Josef / Prescher, Andreas / Danesh, Gholamreza / Hölzle, Frank / Modabber, Ali

Clinical oral investigations

2024  Volume 28, Issue 3, Page(s) 182

Abstract: Objectives: The present study aims to assess the impact of bilateral and high oblique sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO/HSSO), as well as displacement distances and directions on the expected and achievable bone contact area (BCA) and changes in the ... ...

Abstract Objectives: The present study aims to assess the impact of bilateral and high oblique sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO/HSSO), as well as displacement distances and directions on the expected and achievable bone contact area (BCA) and changes in the intercondylar distance (ICD). The primary question addressed is whether mandibular splitting through BSSO results in a greater BCA and/or ICD when compared to splitting through HSSO.
Materials and methods: Totally 80 mandibular displacements were performed on 20 fresh cadavers, for each subject, four splints were produces to facilitate mandibular advancement as well as setbacks of 4 and 8 mm. Pre- and postoperative CBCT scans were performed to plan the surgical procedures and to analyze the expected and achieved BCA and ICD.
Results: Regarding the maximum mandibular displacement, the expected BCA for HSSO/BSSO were 352.58 ± 96.55mm
Conclusions: Compared to the virtual planning, the predictability regarding BCA and ICD was limited. ICD showed smaller clinical changes, BCA decreased significantly in the BSSO group.
Clinical relevance: BCA and ICD might have been less important in choosing the suitable split technique. in orthognathic surgery.
MeSH term(s) Humans ; Orthognathic Surgery ; Osteotomy, Sagittal Split Ramus/methods ; Mandible/surgery ; Malocclusion ; Mandibular Advancement ; Sitosterols
Chemical Substances beta-sitosterol oleate (3712-16-1) ; Sitosterols
Language English
Publishing date 2024-03-01
Publishing country Germany
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 1364490-7
ISSN 1436-3771 ; 1432-6981
ISSN (online) 1436-3771
ISSN 1432-6981
DOI 10.1007/s00784-024-05584-8
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