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Article ; Online: Maternal knowledge on early childhood caries and barriers to seek dental treatment in Jordan.

BaniHani, A / Tahmassebi, J / Zawaideh, F

European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry

2020 Volume 22, Issue 3, Page(s) 433–439

Abstract: Purpose: To assess maternal knowledge, attitudes and beliefs of Early Childhood Caries (ECC) risk factors and to determine barriers in seeking dental treatment among children with ECC.: Methods: A total of 600 mothers of healthy children, aged 3-5 ... ...

Abstract	Purpose: To assess maternal knowledge, attitudes and beliefs of Early Childhood Caries (ECC) risk factors and to determine barriers in seeking dental treatment among children with ECC. Methods: A total of 600 mothers of healthy children, aged 3-5 years, with ECC attending maternity and child health centres in Jordan completed a questionnaire using face-to-face interviews. ECC was diagnosed clinically by the chief investigator, based on the diagnostic criteria suggested by American Academy of Paediatric Dentistry (AAPD), and caries was recorded using dmft index. Results: The majority of the children had poor oral health status (99.2%) with a dmft index of 6.04 (± 1.2). Less than third (25.7%) of the mothers believed that their child had poor oral health with more than half (53.3%) not being aware that their child had dental caries. Most of the mothers had poor knowledge, attitudes and beliefs regarding their children's oral health (82%). Participants` oral health knowledge was significantly associated with mothers` level of education and profession (p < 0.05). In addition, there was delay in seeking dental treatment for their children by the majority (65.9%) of mothers. Maternal profession, family income and time needed to reach a nearby health centre were found to be significant barriers in seeking dental treatment (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The majority of the mothers of children in Jordan with ECC had poor knowledge about their children's oral health status. Moreover, seeking dental treatment was delayed by a large number of mothers of children with ECC.
MeSH term(s)	Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dental Care ; Dental Caries/epidemiology ; Dental Caries/therapy ; Dental Caries Susceptibility ; Female ; Humans ; Jordan/epidemiology ; Mothers ; Oral Health ; Pregnancy
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-11-18
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2472851-2
ISSN	1996-9805 ; 1818-6300
ISSN (online)	1996-9805
ISSN	1818-6300
DOI	10.1007/s40368-020-00576-0
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Article: Vitamin D Deficiency Is Associated With Longer Hospital Stay And Lower Functional outcome After Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Jansen, J A / Tahmassebi, J / Haddad, F S

Acta orthopaedica Belgica

2018 Volume 83, Issue 4, Page(s) 664–670

Abstract: High vitamin D deficiency prevalence has been found in hip and knee osteoarthritis, and a correlation between low vitamin D levels and worse functional outcome after hip arthroplasty was published before. Our goal was to examine the relation between ... ...

Abstract	High vitamin D deficiency prevalence has been found in hip and knee osteoarthritis, and a correlation between low vitamin D levels and worse functional outcome after hip arthroplasty was published before. Our goal was to examine the relation between vitamin D levels and outcome after knee arthroplasty on short and long term. In 138 patients with knee replacements preoperative vitamin D levels were recorded. 33 patients were vitamin D deficient (median 32 nmol/l, range 6-40 nmol/l) and 105 patients were vitamin D sufficient (median 65 nmol/l, range 41-177 nmol/l). After correction for confounders, vitamin D deficient patients had significant (p = 0.03) longer hospital stay (+1.0 day, range 0.2-1.6 day), and significant (p = 0.04) worse functional outcome also at long term follow up after eight years (WOMAC : +5.0, range 0.2-9.8). More research is needed to evaluate if rehabilitation and postoperative outcome can be improved by preoperative vitamin D suppletion.
MeSH term(s)	Age Factors ; Aged ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee ; Calcifediol/blood ; Case-Control Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Knee Joint/physiopathology ; Knee Joint/surgery ; Length of Stay ; Male ; Preoperative Period ; Sex Factors ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome ; Vitamin D Deficiency/blood
Chemical Substances	Calcifediol (P6YZ13C99Q)
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-11-06
Publishing country	Belgium
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	210367-9
ISSN	0001-6462 ; 1784-407X
ISSN	0001-6462 ; 1784-407X
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Article ; Online: Inside the waiting room: process drama and dramatic distancing for involving children in research on dental anxiety.

O'Grady, Alice / Gray-Burrows, Kara / Tahmassebi, Jinous

Arts & health

2021 Volume 14, Issue 2, Page(s) 149–164

Abstract: Background: Dental anxiety in children is a major health concern. Process drama adopts distancing techniques that allow children to examine the possible causes of dental anxiety safely and with authority. Using this method to inform paediatric dentistry ...

Abstract	Background: Dental anxiety in children is a major health concern. Process drama adopts distancing techniques that allow children to examine the possible causes of dental anxiety safely and with authority. Using this method to inform paediatric dentistry is novel and could be adopted in other fields where children experience health-related anxiety. Methods: A 90-minute process drama workshop was conducted in three primary schools in Batley,West Yorkshire. Sixty-three children participated in the study. Sessions were audio-recorded, transcribed and thematic analysis conducted. Results: Four key concepts emerged: 1) Fear of the unknown; 2) Unpleasant sensory experience; 3) Society's perception and portrayal of the dentist and 4) Learnt negative associations with the dentist. Conclusion: Process drama offers a novel approach to develop an understanding of dental anxiety in children. It elicits critical insights from a child's perspective and offers a participatory model for engaging children in health research on sensitive issues.
MeSH term(s)	Child ; Dental Anxiety ; Humans ; Pediatric Dentistry ; Waiting Rooms
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-03-02
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2487722-0
ISSN	1753-3023 ; 1753-3015
ISSN (online)	1753-3023
ISSN	1753-3015
DOI	10.1080/17533015.2021.1894465
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Article ; Online: Treatment of dental plaque biofilms using photodynamic therapy: a randomised controlled study.

Alsaif, A / Tahmassebi, J F / Wood, S R

European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry

2021 Volume 22, Issue 5, Page(s) 791–800

Abstract: Introduction: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a treatment modality involving a dye that is activated by exposure to light of a specific wavelength in the presence of oxygen to form oxygen species causing localised damage to microorganisms.: Aim: To ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a treatment modality involving a dye that is activated by exposure to light of a specific wavelength in the presence of oxygen to form oxygen species causing localised damage to microorganisms. Aim: To determine the most effective bactericidal incubation and irradiation times of erythrosine-based PDT on in vivo-formed dental plaque biofilms. Methods: A randomised controlled study; 18-healthy adult participants wearing intraoral appliances with human enamel slabs to collect dental plaque samples in two separate periods of two weeks each for use in arm-1 and arm-2. These accumulated dental plaque samples were treated with PDT under different experimental conditions. Incubation times with photosensitiser (erythrosine) of 15 min and 2 min were used in arm-1 and arm-2, respectively, followed by light irradiation for either 15 min (continuous) or as a fractionated dose (5 × 30 sec). Following treatment, percentage reductions of total bacterial counts were compared between the different groups. In addition, confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) and LIVE/DEAD® BacLight™ Bacterial Viability Kit were used to visualise the effect of PDT on in vivo-formed biofilms. Results: Significant reductions in the percentage of total bacterial counts (~93-95%) of in vivo-formed biofilms were found when using either 2 min or 15min incubation times and applying 15 min continuous light. Although when applying fractionated light, there was more cell death when 15 min incubation time was used (~ 91%) compared with the 2 min incubation time (~ 64%). CLSM results supported these findings. Conclusion: Improving the clinical usefulness of PDT by reducing its overall treatment time seems to be promising and effective in killing in vivo-formed dental plaque biofilms.
MeSH term(s)	Biofilms ; Dental Plaque ; Erythrosine ; Humans ; Photochemotherapy ; Photosensitizing Agents/therapeutic use
Chemical Substances	Photosensitizing Agents ; Erythrosine (PN2ZH5LOQY)
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-06-05
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
ZDB-ID	2472851-2
ISSN	1996-9805 ; 1818-6300
ISSN (online)	1996-9805
ISSN	1818-6300
DOI	10.1007/s40368-021-00637-y
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Article ; Online: Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Conventional Total Hip Arthroplasty Versus Robotic-Arm Assisted Arthroplasty: A Prospective Cohort Study With Minimum 3 Years' Follow-Up.

Fontalis, Andreas / Kayani, Babar / Haddad, Isabella C / Donovan, Christian / Tahmassebi, Jenni / Haddad, Fares S

The Journal of arthroplasty

2023 Volume 38, Issue 7 Suppl 2, Page(s) S324–S329

Abstract: Background: Robotic-arm assisted total hip arthroplasty (RO THA) has been shown to improve the accuracy of component positioning compared with conventional total hip arthroplasty (CO THA). This study reports Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) of ... ...

Abstract	Background: Robotic-arm assisted total hip arthroplasty (RO THA) has been shown to improve the accuracy of component positioning compared with conventional total hip arthroplasty (CO THA). This study reports Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) of a previous trial that showed that RO THA was associated with improved accuracy and reduced outliers in acetabular component positioning compared with CO THA. Methods: This prospective cohort study included 50 patients undergoing CO THA versus 50 patients receiving RO THA. The Oxford hip score, Forgotten Joint Score (FJS), University of California at Los Angeles hip score were recorded at a minimum of 3 years following surgery. Results: At minimum 3 years follow-up, there was no statistically significant difference in CO THA versus RO THA with respect to the Oxford hip score [median 42(6.25) versus 41(5.5), P = .914]; FJS [89 (9.25) versus 86 (9), P = .065], and University of California at Los Angeles score [median 7.5 (3) versus 7 (2), P = .381]. None of the study patients had dislocations or underwent revision surgery within 3 years follow-up. Conclusion: The previously reported improvement in accuracy of acetabular component in this study population did not translate to statistically significant improvements in PROMs. Patients in both groups achieved excellent PROMs and there was a trend towards higher FJS scores postoperatively in the RO THA group that did not reach statistical significance. Further studies are needed to assess the significance of these findings on longer-term clinical outcomes and implant survivorships, and also to explore the impact of the enhanced RO THA workflow and functional implant positioning on these outcomes.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip/methods ; Follow-Up Studies ; Robotic Surgical Procedures/methods ; Prospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Patient Reported Outcome Measures
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-04-25
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	632770-9
ISSN	1532-8406 ; 0883-5403
ISSN (online)	1532-8406
ISSN	0883-5403
DOI	10.1016/j.arth.2023.04.045
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Article: Primary dentition.

Tahmassebi, J

British dental journal

2004 Volume 196, Issue 6, Page(s) 311–2; author reply 312

MeSH term(s)	Child, Preschool ; Dental Care for Children/methods ; Dental Caries/therapy ; Dental Restoration, Permanent/utilization ; Humans ; Practice Patterns, Dentists' ; Tooth, Deciduous
Language	English
Publishing date	2004-03-27
Publishing country	England
Document type	Comment ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	218090-x
ISSN	1476-5373 ; 0007-0610
ISSN (online)	1476-5373
ISSN	0007-0610
DOI	10.1038/sj.bdj.4811091
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Ul III Zs.143: Show issues			Location: Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand) bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)
Zs.MO 447: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Correction to: The use of behaviour management techniques amongst paediatric dentists working in the Arabian region: a cross-sectional survey study.

Nazzal, H / El Shahawy, O I / Al-Jundi, S / Hussein, I / Tahmassebi, J F

European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry

2022 Volume 23, Issue 3, Page(s) 497

Language	English
Publishing date	2022-05-23
Publishing country	England
Document type	Published Erratum
ZDB-ID	2472851-2
ISSN	1996-9805 ; 1818-6300
ISSN (online)	1996-9805
ISSN	1818-6300
DOI	10.1007/s40368-022-00713-x
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Article ; Online: Infographic: Robotics are guiding arthroplasties to less pain and faster recovery.

Kayani, B / Konan, S / Tahmassebi, J / Rowan, F E / Haddad, F S

The bone & joint journal

2019 Volume 101-B, Issue 1, Page(s) 22–23

MeSH term(s)	Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee/methods ; Humans ; Knee Prosthesis ; Pain, Postoperative/prevention & control ; Recovery of Function ; Robotics/methods
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-01-02
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2697156-2
ISSN	2049-4408 ; 2049-4394
ISSN (online)	2049-4408
ISSN	2049-4394
DOI	10.1302/0301-620X.101B1.BJJ-2018-1530
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Article ; Online: 2-Year Radiostereometric Analysis Evaluation of a Short, Proximally Coated, Triple-Taper Blade Femoral Stem Versus a Quadrangular-Taper Stem With Reinforced Proximal Body: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Fontalis, Andreas / Kayani, Babar / Vanhegan, Ivor / Tahmassebi, Jenni / Haddad, Isabella C / Giebaly, Dia Eldean / Rajput, Vishal / Hansjee, Shanil / Haddad, Fares S

The Journal of arthroplasty

2023 Volume 38, Issue 7S, Page(s) S152–S161

Abstract: Background: Cementless stem designs with proximal metaphyseal fixation aim to achieve better load distribution, reduce stress shielding, and improve primary stability. The purpose of this prospective, randomized controlled trial was to evaluate the 2- ... ...

Abstract	Background: Cementless stem designs with proximal metaphyseal fixation aim to achieve better load distribution, reduce stress shielding, and improve primary stability. The purpose of this prospective, randomized controlled trial was to evaluate the 2-year migration and clinical outcomes of two cementless femoral stems. Methods: A total of 60 participants undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty for any cause were randomly allocated to receiving either a proximally coated, short blade stem or a quadrangular-taper stem with a reinforced proximal body. Radiostereometric analysis radiographs were performed postoperatively and at 6 weeks, 6 months, 1 year and 2 years. The Harris Hip Score, Oxford Hip Score and the EuroQol five-dimension were also collected. Results: At two years, the median subsidence of the short-blade stem was 0.097 millimeters (mm) [Interquartile range (IQR) -0.67 to 0.08)] versus 0.086 mm(IQR, -0.29 to 0.005, P = .683); medial translation 0.023 mm (IQR 0.08 to 0.12) versus 0.029 mm(IQR -0.07 to 0.10, P = .907); anterior translation 0.035 mm (IQR -0.23 to 0.33) versus 0.07 mm (IQR -0.13 to 0.08, P = .268). At 24 months postoperatively, there were no stem revisions and Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) were comparable between groups. Conclusion: Both cementless stems exhibited a predictable migration pattern and achieved initial stability. There was no difference in migration across the three Cartesian axes at any time point. Clinical outcomes and PROMs were also comparable. Biological fixation of both implants evidenced by the radiostereometric analysis and excellent PROMs are likely to translate to longer-term stability, which would need to be corroborated by longer-term outcome studies.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Radiostereometric Analysis ; Hip Prosthesis ; Prospective Studies ; Prosthesis Design ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip/methods ; Prosthesis Failure ; Treatment Outcome ; Follow-Up Studies
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-03-15
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	632770-9
ISSN	1532-8406 ; 0883-5403
ISSN (online)	1532-8406
ISSN	0883-5403
DOI	10.1016/j.arth.2023.03.030
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Article ; Online: A functional comparison of medial pivot and condylar knee designs based on patient outcomes and parameters of gait.

Benjamin, B / Pietrzak, J R T / Tahmassebi, J / Haddad, F S

The bone & joint journal

2017 Volume 100-B, Issue 1 Supple A, Page(s) 76–82

Abstract: Aims: The outcome of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is not always satisfactory. The purpose of this study was to identify satisfaction and biomechanical features characterising the gait of patients who had undergone TKA with either an anatomical single ... ...

Abstract	Aims: The outcome of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is not always satisfactory. The purpose of this study was to identify satisfaction and biomechanical features characterising the gait of patients who had undergone TKA with either an anatomical single radius design or a medial pivot design. We hypothesised that the latter would provide superior function. Patients and methods: This is a study of a subset of patients recruited into a prospective randomised study of a single radius design Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups for both the KSS and OKS. There was also no statistical significance in cadence, walking speed, stride length and stance time, peak stride, mid support and push-off forces. Conclusion: This study corroborates a previous study by the same authors that showed equally good results in clinical outcome and gait between the conventional single radius and medial pivot designs under stringent testing conditions. Cite this article:
MeSH term(s)	Aged ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee/instrumentation ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee/rehabilitation ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Female ; Gait ; Humans ; Knee Prosthesis ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Patient Outcome Assessment ; Patient Satisfaction ; Prospective Studies ; Prosthesis Design ; Recovery of Function
Language	English
Publishing date	2017-12-30
Publishing country	England
Document type	Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
ZDB-ID	2697156-2
ISSN	2049-4408 ; 2049-4394
ISSN (online)	2049-4408
ISSN	2049-4394
DOI	10.1302/0301-620X.100B1.BJJ-2017-0605.R1
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