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  1. Book ; Online: Potassium in Human Health

    Tang, Jie

    (Physiology ; 12)

    2022  

    Series title Physiology ; 12
    Keywords Biochemistry ; Biology, life sciences
    Language English
    Size 1 electronic resource (108 pages)
    Publisher IntechOpen
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030377460
    ISBN 9781838808358 ; 1838808353
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Book ; Thesis: Effects of noradrenaline on neuronal networks in rat neocortex

    Tang, Jiali

    an in vitro patch-clamp study

    2016  

    Author's details vorgelegt von Jiali Tang
    Language English
    Size iv, 96 Seiten, Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Publishing place Aachen
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Dissertation, Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen, 2016
    HBZ-ID HT019021841
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  3. Article ; Online: Quantum switching between nonclassical correlated single photons and two-photon bundles in a two-photon Jaynes-Cummings model.

    Tang, Jing

    Optics express

    2023  Volume 31, Issue 8, Page(s) 12471–12486

    Abstract: We propose a scheme to realize a two-photon Jaynes-Cummings model for a single atom inside an optical cavity. It is shown that the interplay of a laser detuning and atom (cavity) pump (driven) field gives rise to the strong single photon blockade, two- ... ...

    Abstract We propose a scheme to realize a two-photon Jaynes-Cummings model for a single atom inside an optical cavity. It is shown that the interplay of a laser detuning and atom (cavity) pump (driven) field gives rise to the strong single photon blockade, two-photon bundles, and photon-induced tunneling. With the cavity driven field, strong photon blockade occurs in the weak coupling regime, and switching between single photon blockade and photon-induced tunneling at two-photon resonance are achievable via increasing the driven strength. By turning on the atom pump field, quantum switching between two-photon bundles and photon-induced tunneling at four-photon resonance are realized. More interestingly, the high-quality quantum switching between single photon blockade, two-photon bundles, and photon-induced tunneling at three-photon resonance is achieved with combining the atom pump and cavity driven fields simultaneously. In contrast to the standard two-level Jaynes-Cummings model, our scheme with generating a two-photon (multi-photon) Jaynes-Cummings model reveals a prominent strategy to engineer a series of special nonclassical quantum states, which may pave the way for investigating basic quantum devices to implement in quantum information processing and quantum networks.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1491859-6
    ISSN 1094-4087 ; 1094-4087
    ISSN (online) 1094-4087
    ISSN 1094-4087
    DOI 10.1364/OE.487297
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: An economic way to achieve all-weather CO

    Tang, Junwang

    National science review

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 3, Page(s) nwad330

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-27
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2745465-4
    ISSN 2053-714X ; 2053-714X
    ISSN (online) 2053-714X
    ISSN 2053-714X
    DOI 10.1093/nsr/nwad330
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Immune checkpoint inhibitors: friend or foe for osteoporosis.

    Tang, Jun

    Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism

    2023  Volume 14, Page(s) 20420188231157194

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2554822-0
    ISSN 2042-0196 ; 2042-0188
    ISSN (online) 2042-0196
    ISSN 2042-0188
    DOI 10.1177/20420188231157194
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Book ; Online: DCRMTA

    Tang, Jiaming

    Unbiased Causal Representation for Multi-touch Attribution

    2024  

    Abstract: Multi-touch attribution (MTA) currently plays a pivotal role in achieving a fair estimation of the contributions of each advertising touchpoint to-wards conversion behavior, deeply influencing budget allocation and advertising recommenda-tion. ... ...

    Abstract Multi-touch attribution (MTA) currently plays a pivotal role in achieving a fair estimation of the contributions of each advertising touchpoint to-wards conversion behavior, deeply influencing budget allocation and advertising recommenda-tion. Traditional multi-touch attribution methods initially build a conversion prediction model, an-ticipating learning the inherent relationship be-tween touchpoint sequences and user purchasing behavior through historical data. Based on this, counterfactual touchpoint sequences are con-structed from the original sequence subset, and conversions are estimated using the prediction model, thus calculating advertising contributions. A covert assumption of these methods is the un-biased nature of conversion prediction models. However, due to confounding variables factors arising from user preferences and internet recom-mendation mechanisms such as homogenization of ad recommendations resulting from past shop-ping records, bias can easily occur in conversion prediction models trained on observational data. This paper redefines the causal effect of user fea-tures on conversions and proposes a novel end-to-end approach, Deep Causal Representation for MTA (DCRMTA). Our model while eliminating confounding variables, extracts features with causal relations to conversions from users. Fur-thermore, Extensive experiments on both synthet-ic and real-world Criteo data demonstrate DCRMTA's superior performance in converting prediction across varying data distributions, while also effectively attributing value across dif-ferent advertising channels

    Comment: 9 pages, 7 figures
    Keywords Computer Science - Machine Learning ; Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence ; Statistics - Methodology
    Subject code 006
    Publishing date 2024-01-16
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: What can we learn about corticosteroid therapy as a treatment for COVID-19?

    Tang, J

    Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA

    2020  Volume 31, Issue 8, Page(s) 1595

    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/drug therapy ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Glucocorticoids/adverse effects ; Humans ; Osteonecrosis/chemically induced ; Osteoporosis/chemically induced ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/drug therapy ; SARS-CoV-2
    Chemical Substances Glucocorticoids
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 1064892-6
    ISSN 1433-2965 ; 0937-941X
    ISSN (online) 1433-2965
    ISSN 0937-941X
    DOI 10.1007/s00198-020-05487-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Copy-Paste Mutagenesis: A Method for Large-Scale Alteration of Viral Genomes

    Tang, Jiajia / Brune, Wolfram

    International journal of molecular sciences, 20(4):913

    2019  

    Abstract: The cloning of the large DNA genomes of herpesviruses, poxviruses, and baculoviruses as bacterial artificial chromosomes (BAC) in Escherichia coli has opened a new era in viral genetics. Several methods of lambda Red-mediated genome engineering ( ... ...

    Institution Heinrich-Pette-Institut
    Abstract The cloning of the large DNA genomes of herpesviruses, poxviruses, and baculoviruses as bacterial artificial chromosomes (BAC) in Escherichia coli has opened a new era in viral genetics. Several methods of lambda Red-mediated genome engineering (recombineering) in E. coli have been described, which are now commonly used to generate recombinant viral genomes. These methods are very efficient at introducing deletions, small insertions, and point mutations. Here we present Copy-Paste mutagenesis, an efficient and versatile strategy for scarless large-scale alteration of viral genomes. It combines gap repair and en passant mutagenesis procedures and relies on positive selection in all crucial steps. We demonstrate that this method can be used to generate chimeric strains of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), the largest human DNA virus. Large (~15 kbp) genome fragments of HCMV strain TB40/E were tagged with an excisable marker and cloned (copied) in a low-copy plasmid vector by gap repair recombination. The cloned fragment was then excised and inserted (pasted) into the HCMV AD169 genome with subsequent scarless removal of the marker by en passant mutagenesis. We have done four consecutive rounds of this procedure, thereby generating an AD169-TB40/E chimera containing 60 kbp of the donor strain TB40/E. This procedure is highly useful for identifying gene variants responsible for phenotypic differences between viral strains. It can also be used for repair of incomplete viral genomes, and for modification of any BAC-cloned sequence. The method should also be applicable for large-scale alterations of bacterial genomes.
    Keywords chimeric virus ; human cytomegalovirus ; seamless mutagenesis ; vaccine
    Language English
    Document type Article
    Database Repository for Life Sciences

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  9. Article: Is There An Association Between Periodontitis And Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    Xu, F / Tang, J

    Community dental health

    2023  Volume 40, Issue 1, Page(s) 47–52

    Abstract: Background: Studies have reported varying relationships between periodontitis and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This review aimed to summarise evidence by pooling published data on the association between periodontitis and NAFLD.: Methods! ...

    Abstract Background: Studies have reported varying relationships between periodontitis and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This review aimed to summarise evidence by pooling published data on the association between periodontitis and NAFLD.
    Methods: PubMed, CENTRAL, Web of Science, and Embase databases were searched for cross-sectional, case-control, or cohort studies published up to 20th June 2022. The PICO statement was: In the general Population does the presence of periodontitis (Intervention) as compared to no periodontitis (Comparison) lead to NAFLD (Outcome). All included studies were to report the association between periodontitis and NAFLD using odds ratios (OR) or risk ratios with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Random effects meta-analysis was conducted to obtain pooled OR with 95% CI.
    Results: Meta-analysis of seven studies with data of 192,815 participants found no association between periodontitis and NAFLD (OR: 1.04 95% CI: 0.97, 1.12). There was medium heterogeneity in the meta-analysis (I²=58%). The results did not change with the exclusion of any study. A small risk of NAFLD was noted in periodontitis patients on analysis of two cohort studies. Results were non-significant for other study types. Subgroup analysis based on the study population and diagnostic method for NAFLD also failed to find relationships.
    Conclusion: Current evidence fails to demonstrate a link between periodontitis and NAFLD.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/complications ; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/epidemiology ; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/diagnosis ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Periodontitis/complications ; Periodontitis/epidemiology ; Odds Ratio
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-28
    Publishing country England
    Document type Meta-Analysis ; Systematic Review ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 631156-8
    ISSN 0265-539X
    ISSN 0265-539X
    DOI 10.1922/CDH_00180Xu06
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: COVID-19 Pandemic and Osteoporosis in Elderly Patients.

    Tang, Jun

    Aging and disease

    2022  Volume 13, Issue 4, Page(s) 960–969

    Abstract: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which is caused by an infection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is rapidly becoming a worldwide epidemic and poses a significant threat to human life and health. SARS-CoV-2 can cause ... ...

    Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which is caused by an infection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is rapidly becoming a worldwide epidemic and poses a significant threat to human life and health. SARS-CoV-2 can cause damage to organs throughout the body through ACE2 receptors. It may have direct and indirect effects on osteoclasts, and osteoblasts and lead to osteoporosis. Vitamin D (VitD) is a key hormone for bone health and has immunomodulatory actions of relevance in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Vitamin D deficiency has a significant positive association with both infection and the mortality rate of COVID-19. Elderly patients infected by COVID-19 were more likely to develop acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which was primarily caused by an inflammation storm. The production of proinflammatory cytokines increases with COVID-19 infection and immobilization may result in bone loss and bone resorption in seriously ill patients, especially aging patients. It is well known that glucocorticoids are beneficial in the treatment of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) because they reduce inflammation and improve the functioning of the lung and extrapulmonary organs. Glucocorticoid therapy is widely used to treat patients with COVID-19 in most parts of the world. During COVID-19 clinical treatment, glucocorticoids may accelerate bone loss in elderly people, making them more susceptible to the development of osteoporosis. Therefore, it is worthwhile to draw the attention of clinicians and researchers to the linkages and interactions between COVID-19, glucocorticoids, and osteoporosis (especially in elderly patients).
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2625789-0
    ISSN 2152-5250
    ISSN 2152-5250
    DOI 10.14336/AD.2021.1201
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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