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  1. Article: [Basic principles, design elements, advantages and challenges of emulated target trial].

    Tao, L Y / Liu, J

    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi

    2023  Volume 44, Issue 12, Page(s) 1963–1969

    Abstract: Cohort studies have unique advantages such as good representation of subjects, large sample size, and long follow-up time, but the difficulty in controlling confounders is the main obstacle to their insufficient causal inference. On the contrary, ... ...

    Abstract Cohort studies have unique advantages such as good representation of subjects, large sample size, and long follow-up time, but the difficulty in controlling confounders is the main obstacle to their insufficient causal inference. On the contrary, randomized controlled trial (RCT) research has absolute advantages in controlling confounding factors, but human, material, and ethical aspects limit its organizational implementation. With the accumulation of real-world cohort research data in recent years, emulated target trial (ETT) following the design principles of RCT research in large cohort studies has attracted more attention. ETT research based on cohort data produces more accurate research conclusions and provides new ideas for real-world cohort data analysis. This paper aims to introduce the basic principles, design elements, and advantages and challenges of ETT research to provide a reference for medical researchers to carry out ETT.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Research Design
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2023-12-21
    Publishing country China
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 645026-x
    ISSN 0254-6450
    ISSN 0254-6450
    DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20230515-00300
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: [Interpretation of Consolidated Health Economic Evaluation Reporting Standards 2022].

    Tao, L Y / Gan, G / Liu, J

    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi

    2023  Volume 44, Issue 4, Page(s) 667–672

    Abstract: The number of studies related to health economics evaluation is increasing. Consolidated Health Economic Evaluation Reporting Standards 2022 (CHEERS 2022) contains 28 items. Based on CHEERS 2013, CHEERS 2022 adds a health economic analysis plan, model ... ...

    Abstract The number of studies related to health economics evaluation is increasing. Consolidated Health Economic Evaluation Reporting Standards 2022 (CHEERS 2022) contains 28 items. Based on CHEERS 2013, CHEERS 2022 adds a health economic analysis plan, model sharing, and community, patient, public, and other relevant stakeholders' participation in the statement, taking into account the future development direction of health economics evaluation. It provides a useful review tool for peer reviewers, editors, and readers and supports health technology assessment agencies in establishing standard reporting standards for health economics evaluations. In this study, we briefly introduced and interpreted the CHEERS 2022 statement and analyzed an example of health economics evaluation in infectious disease epidemiology to provide a reference for researchers to report studies regarding health economics evaluation standardly.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Cost-Benefit Analysis ; Checklist ; Economics, Medical ; Reference Standards ; Research Report
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2023-05-06
    Publishing country China
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 645026-x
    ISSN 0254-6450
    ISSN 0254-6450
    DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20221127-01002
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: [Effect of femoral component rotational alignment in total knee arthroplasty by using 3D-printed patient-specific instruments: a prospective randomized control study].

    Li, Y / Wang, X G / Tian, H / Tao, L Y

    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi

    2021  Volume 101, Issue 35, Page(s) 2766–2771

    Abstract: Objective: ...

    Abstract Objective:
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee ; Female ; Femur/surgery ; Humans ; Knee Joint/surgery ; Knee Prosthesis ; Male ; Osteoarthritis, Knee/surgery ; Printing, Three-Dimensional ; Prospective Studies ; Surgery, Computer-Assisted
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2021-09-22
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ZDB-ID 132513-9
    ISSN 0376-2491
    ISSN 0376-2491
    DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20210308-00588
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: [Effect of the acetabular cup positioning and leg length restoration after total hip arthroplasty using robotic-assisted surgery system].

    Li, Y / Wang, X G / Dong, Z Y / Li, Z J / Tian, H / Tao, L Y

    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi

    2022  Volume 102, Issue 1, Page(s) 43–48

    Abstract: Objective: ...

    Abstract Objective:
    MeSH term(s) Acetabulum/surgery ; Aged ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip ; Female ; Hip Prosthesis ; Humans ; Leg ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Robotic Surgical Procedures
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2022-01-06
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 132513-9
    ISSN 0376-2491
    ISSN 0376-2491
    DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20210716-01594
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: [Effect of tourniquet on morphology and stiffness of quadriceps in patients receiving total knee arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial].

    Dong, Z Y / Xue, H / Tao, L Y / Li, Y / Tian, Hua

    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi

    2022  Volume 102, Issue 24, Page(s) 1833–1838

    Abstract: Objective: ...

    Abstract Objective:
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee ; Blood Loss, Surgical ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Osteoarthritis, Knee/surgery ; Tourniquets/adverse effects ; Treatment Outcome
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2022-06-20
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ZDB-ID 132513-9
    ISSN 0376-2491
    ISSN 0376-2491
    DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20211230-02930
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: [Blood loss in total knee arthroplasty using computer-assisted navigation or 3D-printed patient-specific instruments].

    Li, Y / Geng, X / Tian, H / Tao, L Y

    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi

    2020  Volume 100, Issue 33, Page(s) 2601–2606

    Abstract: Objective: ...

    Abstract Objective:
    MeSH term(s) Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee ; Humans ; Knee Joint ; Osteoarthritis, Knee ; Printing, Three-Dimensional ; Prospective Studies ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery, Computer-Assisted
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2020-09-05
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 132513-9
    ISSN 0376-2491
    ISSN 0376-2491
    DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20200216-00304
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: [Transparent Reporting of a Multivariable Prediction Model for Individual Prognosis or Diagnosis].

    Tao, L Y / Liu, J / Zeng, L

    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi

    2018  Volume 98, Issue 44, Page(s) 3556–3560

    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2018-11-28
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 132513-9
    ISSN 0376-2491
    ISSN 0376-2491
    DOI 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2018.44.002
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: [The treatment options of pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm with liver metastasis].

    Yuan, C H / Tao, L Y / Xiu, D R

    Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery

    2017  Volume 55, Issue 9, Page(s) 650–654

    Abstract: Liver metastasis is the one of the main prognostic factors of pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm (PNEN). With the development of multidisciplinary collaboration among surgical oncology, medical oncology, and intervention treatment, the treatment of PNEN ... ...

    Abstract Liver metastasis is the one of the main prognostic factors of pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm (PNEN). With the development of multidisciplinary collaboration among surgical oncology, medical oncology, and intervention treatment, the treatment of PNEN with liver metastasis gradually tends to become diversification. Surgery is still the only way for curing the patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor with liver metastasis when the histological types are G1 and G2. Medical oncology and intervention treatment could be selected for those having PNEN with diffuse liver metastasis or those cannot tolerate surgery. Liver transplantation only suits for a small number of selected patients. The present article explored the relationship between histological classifications and the treatment options of PNEN with liver metastasis, and discussed the specific treatments from perspectives of surgical treatment, medical treatment and intervention treatment.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Liver Neoplasms/secondary ; Liver Neoplasms/therapy ; Neoplasm Staging ; Neuroendocrine Tumors/secondary ; Neuroendocrine Tumors/therapy ; Pancreatic Neoplasms/pathology ; Pancreatic Neoplasms/therapy
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2017-09-04
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604573-x
    ISSN 0529-5815
    ISSN 0529-5815
    DOI 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0529-5815.2017.09.003
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: [Study on the resistance of rifampicin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis to anti-tuberculosis drugs in group A].

    Dai, X W / Li, C Y / Wang, N H / Chen, S S / Tian, L L / Zhao, Y F / Tao, L Y / Yang, X Y / Ding, B C / He, X X

    Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases

    2023  Volume 46, Issue 11, Page(s) 1110–1117

    Abstract: Objective: ...

    Abstract Objective:
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Antitubercular Agents/pharmacology ; Antitubercular Agents/therapeutic use ; Mycobacterium tuberculosis ; Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis/drug therapy ; Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis/epidemiology ; Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis/microbiology ; Rifampin/pharmacology ; Rifampin/therapeutic use ; Retrospective Studies ; Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant/drug therapy ; Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant/microbiology ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary/drug therapy
    Chemical Substances Antitubercular Agents ; Rifampin (VJT6J7R4TR)
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2023-11-01
    Publishing country China
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1027965-9
    ISSN 1001-0939
    ISSN 1001-0939
    DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112147-20230804-00046
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: [Protective effect of cardiopulmonary fitness on patients with high risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease].

    Ren, C / Wu, X Y / Zhao, W / Tao, L Y / Liu, P / Gao, W

    Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences

    2020  Volume 52, Issue 1, Page(s) 152–157

    Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the effects of cardiopulmonary fitness on arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) events in patients with different risks of ASCVD.: Methods: This study enrolled 544 non ASCVD patients who underwent cardiopulmonary ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To evaluate the effects of cardiopulmonary fitness on arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) events in patients with different risks of ASCVD.
    Methods: This study enrolled 544 non ASCVD patients who underwent cardiopulmonary exercise testing in Peking University Third Hospital from September 2016 to April 2018. ASCVD overall risk assessment was conducted according to "Chinese Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Adult Dyslipidemia". Peak oxygen uptake (VO
    Results: In the study, 506 patients completed the follow-up (250 lowrisk patients, 93 moderaterisk patients and 163 highrisk patients). The median follow-up period was 19 months (9-28 months), and 51 patients developed ASCVD events during the follow-up period, of whom, 33 cases developed myocardial infarction, unstable angina or coronary revascularization, and 18 cases ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack or carotid vascular revascularization. The patients were divided into the ASCVD group (n=51) and the non ASCVD group (n=455) based on the presence or absence of ASCVD events. VO
    Conclusion: High cardiopulmonary fitness can significantly reduce the occurrence of ASCVD events in patients with high-risk of ASCVD.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Atherosclerosis ; Cardiovascular Diseases ; Humans ; Risk Assessment ; Stroke
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2020-03-02
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2452593-5
    ISSN 1671-167X
    ISSN 1671-167X
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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