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Article ; Online: Factors Affecting Hematologic and Serum Biochemical Parameters in Healthy Common Marmosets (

Kramer, Robin M / Sheh, Alexander / Toolan, Carolyn H / Muthupalani, Sureshkumar / Carrasco, Sebastian E / Artim, Stephen C / Burns, Monika A / Fox, James G

Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS

2022  Volume 61, Issue 2, Page(s) 113–131

Abstract: Physiologic changes during development, aging, and pregnancy may affect clinical parameters. Previously available reference values have been based on samples that may include wild and captive marmosets, with little representation of geriatric or pregnant ...

Abstract Physiologic changes during development, aging, and pregnancy may affect clinical parameters. Previously available reference values have been based on samples that may include wild and captive marmosets, with little representation of geriatric or pregnant animals. Establishing reference values under various conditions would support better recognition of pathologic conditions in marmosets. One hundred and forty-seven (70 males and 77 females) healthy marmosets from a research colony were included in this study. Exclusion criteria were abnormal physical exam findings at the time of blood sampling, chronic medications, or clinical or pathologic evidence of disease. Reference intervals were calculated for serum chemistry and hematology. Using metadata, samples were classified based on age, sex, colony source and pregnancy status. Multiple tests indicated significant differences with varying effect sizes, indicating that developing reference intervals based on metadata can be useful. Across all the comparisons, medium or large effect sizes were observed most frequently in blood urea nitrogen (BUN), calcium, total protein, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), weight and serum albumin. We report normative clinical pathologic data for captive common marmosets through all life stages and reproductive status. Significant differences were observed in most parameters when stratifying data based on age, sex, colony source, or pregnancy, suggesting that developing reference intervals considering this information is important for clinicians.
MeSH term(s) Aging ; Animals ; Callithrix/physiology ; Female ; Hematology ; Male ; Pregnancy ; Reference Values ; Reproduction/physiology
Language English
Publishing date 2022-01-07
Publishing country United States
Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
ISSN 2769-6677
ISSN (online) 2769-6677
DOI 10.30802/AALAS-JAALAS-21-000061
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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