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  1. Artikel ; Online: You belong.

    Torres, Victoria A / Garcini, Luz M / Lopez, Eliot J

    Families, systems & health : the journal of collaborative family healthcare

    2024  Band 42, Heft 1, Seite(n) 137–138

    Abstract: The author describes how she has earnestly struggled to find her fit in providing mental health services to Hispanic/Latino clients and the Latino communities that she belongs to. She wonders, ...

    Abstract The author describes how she has earnestly struggled to find her fit in providing mental health services to Hispanic/Latino clients and the Latino communities that she belongs to. She wonders,
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Hispanic or Latino/psychology ; Mental Health Services/trends ; Racism/psychology ; Female
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-04-22
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Personal Narrative
    ZDB-ID 1326859-4
    ISSN 1939-0602 ; 1091-7527 ; 0736-1718
    ISSN (online) 1939-0602
    ISSN 1091-7527 ; 0736-1718
    DOI 10.1037/fsh0000821
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Artikel ; Online: Perceived meaning, pandemic self-efficacy, social support, and discrimination predict trajectories of peri-pandemic growth and distress for international students.

    Pavlacic, Jeffrey M / Weber, Marcela C / Torres, Victoria A / Ho, Lavina Y / Buchanan, Erin M / Schulenberg, Stefan E

    Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy

    2023  Band 15, Heft 3, Seite(n) 469–473

    Abstract: Objective: International students face unique COVID-19-related stressors, such as financial aid loss, limited social support, and discrimination (e.g., verbal harassment, physical assault). Additionally, pandemic and chronic stress research is largely ... ...

    Abstract Objective: International students face unique COVID-19-related stressors, such as financial aid loss, limited social support, and discrimination (e.g., verbal harassment, physical assault). Additionally, pandemic and chronic stress research is largely cross-sectional, and trajectories over time remain unclear for psychological and environmental factors predicting distress and peri-pandemic growth. Accordingly, the current study examined trajectories of psychological distress and growth, as well as weekly psychological and environmental predictors of psychological distress and growth, in international students during the early stages of the pandemic.
    Method: International students (
    Results: Latent growth mixture modeling resulted in three trajectories over time of distress (
    Conclusions: Despite the stressors they face, many international students demonstrated a trajectory of resilience. Positive coping factors and environmental factors predicted distress or peri-pandemic growth, which can inform interventions and studies examining trajectories of distress during prolonged adversity. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Self Efficacy ; Pandemics ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; COVID-19 ; Students/psychology ; Social Support
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-01-09
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2497028-1
    ISSN 1942-969X ; 1942-9681
    ISSN (online) 1942-969X
    ISSN 1942-9681
    DOI 10.1037/tra0001417
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Artikel ; Online: Collective Efficacy and Perceived COVID-19 Severity Predict Preparedness and Response Behaviors: A Longitudinal Study of Intersectionally Vulnerable University Students.

    Weber, Marcela C / Pavlacic, Jeffrey M / Torres, Victoria A / Ho, Lavina Y / Buchanan, Erin M / Schulenberg, Stefan E

    Disaster medicine and public health preparedness

    2023  Band 17, Seite(n) e405

    Abstract: Objective: To promote equity for intersectionally disaster-vulnerable individuals and address three literature gaps: (1) incremental effects of collective and self-efficacy as preparedness predictors, (2) differentiation of fear and perceived severity ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To promote equity for intersectionally disaster-vulnerable individuals and address three literature gaps: (1) incremental effects of collective and self-efficacy as preparedness predictors, (2) differentiation of fear and perceived severity of a disaster, and (3) clarification of the relationship between fear and preparedness.
    Methods: Due to infection risks associated with communal housing, early in the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, many universities permitted students to remain in campus housing only if they were housing insecure, including many international students. We surveyed intersectionally-vulnerable students and their partners at a southeast US university,
    Results: We examined within- and between-person effects of fear, perceived severity, collective efficacy, and self-efficacy on PPRBs. Within-person perceived severity and collective efficacy both significantly, positively predicted greater PPRBs. All effects of fear and self-efficacy were not significant.
    Conclusions: Perceived severity and confidence that one's actions positively impact one's community fluctuated throughout the pandemic and are linked to greater PPRB engagement. Public health messages and interventions to improve PPRB may benefit from emphasizing collective efficacy and accuracy over fear.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Universities ; Longitudinal Studies ; Collective Efficacy ; Students
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-06-07
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 2375268-3
    ISSN 1938-744X ; 1935-7893
    ISSN (online) 1938-744X
    ISSN 1935-7893
    DOI 10.1017/dmp.2023.87
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Artikel ; Online: The impact of socioeconomic status (SES) on cognitive outcomes following radiotherapy for pediatric brain tumors: a prospective, longitudinal trial.

    Torres, Victoria A / Ashford, Jason M / Wright, Evelyn / Xu, Jiahui / Zhang, Hui / Merchant, Thomas E / Conklin, Heather M

    Neuro-oncology

    2021  Band 23, Heft 7, Seite(n) 1173–1182

    Abstract: Background: Socioeconomic status (SES) is a determinant of cognitive and academic functioning among healthy and ill children; however, few pediatric oncology studies examine SES and long-term cognitive functioning. The current study systematically ... ...

    Abstract Background: Socioeconomic status (SES) is a determinant of cognitive and academic functioning among healthy and ill children; however, few pediatric oncology studies examine SES and long-term cognitive functioning. The current study systematically investigated SES as a predictor of cognitive outcomes among children treated for localized brain tumors (BT) with photon radiation therapy (RT).
    Methods: 248 children treated on a prospective, longitudinal, phase II trial of conformal RT (54-59.4 Gy) for ependymoma, low-grade glioma, or craniopharyngioma were monitored serially with cognitive assessments (intelligence quotient [IQ], reading, math, attention, adaptive function) for 10 years (2209 observations, median age at RT = 6.6 years, 48% male, 80% Caucasian). SES was derived from the Barratt Simplified Measure of Social Status, which incorporates parental occupation, education, and marital status.
    Results: Overall, SES scores fell in the low range (Barratt median = 37). At pre-RT baseline, linear mixed models revealed significant associations between SES and IQ, reading, math, attention, and adaptive function, with higher SES associated with better performance (P < .005). SES predicted change over time in IQ, reading, and math; higher SES was associated with less decline (P < .001). Accounting for sex and age at RT, SES remained predictive of IQ, reading, and math. Analysis of variance revealed a greater relative contribution of SES than sex or age at RT to reading and math.
    Conclusions: SES represents a novel predictor of cognitive performance before and after RT for pediatric BT. These findings have broad implications as high SES represents a protective factor. Developing interventions to mitigate the effects of low SES is warranted.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Brain Neoplasms/radiotherapy ; Child ; Cognition ; Female ; Humans ; Intelligence ; Male ; Pituitary Neoplasms ; Prospective Studies ; Social Class
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2021-01-28
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Clinical Trial, Phase II ; Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2028601-6
    ISSN 1523-5866 ; 1522-8517
    ISSN (online) 1523-5866
    ISSN 1522-8517
    DOI 10.1093/neuonc/noab018
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Artikel ; Online: Identifying Frequency of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in Firefighters.

    Torres, Victoria A / Strack, Jordan E / Dolan, Sara / Kruse, Marc I / Pennington, Michelle L / Synett, Samantha J / Kimbrel, Nathan / Gulliver, Suzy B

    Workplace health & safety

    2020  Band 68, Heft 10, Seite(n) 468–475

    Abstract: Background: ...

    Abstract Background:
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Aged ; Athletes ; Brain Concussion/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression/epidemiology ; Female ; Firefighters/statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Military Personnel/statistics & numerical data ; Occupational Injuries/epidemiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/epidemiology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; United States/epidemiology
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-06-11
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2649181-3
    ISSN 2165-0969 ; 2165-0799
    ISSN (online) 2165-0969
    ISSN 2165-0799
    DOI 10.1177/2165079920922576
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  6. Artikel ; Online: Behavioral health programs in fire service: Surveying access and preferences.

    Gulliver, Suzy B / Pennington, Michelle L / Torres, Victoria A / Steffen, Laurie E / Mardikar, Amruta / Leto, Frank / Ostiguy, William / Zimering, Rose T / Kimbrel, Nathan A

    Psychological services

    2018  Band 16, Heft 2, Seite(n) 340–345

    Abstract: Due to the stressful nature of the job, firefighters are likely to be at increased risk for behavioral health problems. This study examined the access, attitudes, and preferences of a large sample of professional firefighters (N = 2,156) toward ... ...

    Abstract Due to the stressful nature of the job, firefighters are likely to be at increased risk for behavioral health problems. This study examined the access, attitudes, and preferences of a large sample of professional firefighters (N = 2,156) toward behavioral health services using an online survey. Overall, 81% of participants reported that they had access to behavioral health services through their fire service department, although smaller departments were less likely to offer such services. Despite available programs within fire service, firefighters most commonly reported that they would seek outside help from their spouse/family (67%) or private professional services (60%). Firefighters with fewer years in service were more likely to go to a spouse/family member, coworker, or officer for help, whereas those with more years were more likely to seek private professional services. Few firefighters directly stated that stigma would prevent them from using behavioral health services, yet a large percentage of firefighters (68%) reported that they would not recommend these services to colleagues, and stigma-related barriers were still among the most significant reported. "Clinicians who understand firefighter work culture" was rated as one of the most important components to a successful behavioral health program; a lack thereof rated as one of the most significant barriers. Offered together, these findings suggest that greater exploration of stigma in fire service is warranted, and attention toward training culturally competent clinicians to work with firefighters is needed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Culturally Competent Care/statistics & numerical data ; Female ; Firefighters/statistics & numerical data ; Health Services Accessibility/statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Male ; Mental Disorders/therapy ; Mental Health Services/statistics & numerical data ; Middle Aged ; Patient Acceptance of Health Care/statistics & numerical data ; Patient Preference ; Social Stigma
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-01-25
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2156662-8
    ISSN 1939-148X ; 1541-1559
    ISSN (online) 1939-148X
    ISSN 1541-1559
    DOI 10.1037/ser0000222
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Artikel ; Online: The Influence of Exposure to Natural Disasters on Depression and PTSD Symptoms among Firefighters.

    Pennington, Michelle L / Carpenter, Thomas P / Synett, Samantha J / Torres, Victoria A / Teague, Jennifer / Morissette, Sandra B / Knight, Jeffrey / Kamholz, Barbara W / Keane, Terence M / Zimering, Rose T / Gulliver, Suzy B

    Prehospital and disaster medicine

    2017  Band 33, Heft 1, Seite(n) 102–108

    Abstract: Introduction Firefighters represent an important population for understanding the consequences of exposure to potentially traumatic stressors. Hypothesis/Problem The researchers were interested in the effects of pre-employment disaster exposure on ... ...

    Abstract Introduction Firefighters represent an important population for understanding the consequences of exposure to potentially traumatic stressors. Hypothesis/Problem The researchers were interested in the effects of pre-employment disaster exposure on firefighter recruits' depression and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms during the first three years of fire service and hypothesized that: (1) disaster-exposed firefighters would have greater depression and PTSD symptoms than non-exposed overall; and (2) depression and PTSD symptoms would worsen over years in fire service in exposed firefighters, but not in their unexposed counterparts.
    Methods: In a baseline interview, 35 male firefighter recruits from seven US cities reported lifetime exposure to natural disaster. These disaster-exposed male firefighter recruits were matched on age, city, and education with non-exposed recruits.
    Results: A generalized linear mixed model revealed a significant exposure×time interaction (e coef =1.04; P<.001), such that depression symptoms increased with time for those with pre-employment disaster exposure only. This pattern persisted after controlling for social support from colleagues (e coefficient=1.05; P<.001), social support from families (e coefficient=1.04; P=.001), and on-the-job trauma exposure (coefficient=0.06; e coefficient=1.11; P<.001). Posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms did not vary significantly between exposure groups at baseline (P=.61).
    Conclusion: Depression symptoms increased with time for those with pre-employment disaster exposure only, even after controlling for social support. Posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms did not vary between exposure groups. Pennington ML , Carpenter TP , Synett SJ , Torres VA , Teague J , Morissette SB , Knight J , Kamholz BW , Keane TM , Zimering RT , Gulliver SB . The influence of exposure to natural disasters on depression and PTSD symptoms among firefighters. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2018;33(1):102-108.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Confidence Intervals ; Depression/epidemiology ; Depression/etiology ; Depression/physiopathology ; Disasters ; Firefighters/psychology ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Incidence ; Interviews as Topic ; Linear Models ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Risk Assessment ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/epidemiology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/etiology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/physiopathology ; United States
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2017-12-10
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1025975-2
    ISSN 1945-1938 ; 1049-023X
    ISSN (online) 1945-1938
    ISSN 1049-023X
    DOI 10.1017/S1049023X17007026
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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