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Article: Evaluation of the Function of Vitamin D in Treating Oral Lichen Planus.

Abdulcader Riyaz, Ss Mohamed / Torwane, Nilesh Arjun / Almuntashri, Ahmed Ali / Priyadarshini, Smita R / Jain, Amol / Bala, Deepak / Ramaiah, Vardharajula Venkata

Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences

2024 Volume 16, Issue Suppl 1, Page(s) S714–S716

Abstract: Objectives: The objective of the current research was to evaluate the role of vitamin D in the management of oral lichen planus.: Materials and method: Based on their vitamin D levels, 90 individuals with oral lichen planus were equally divided into ... ...

Abstract	Objectives: The objective of the current research was to evaluate the role of vitamin D in the management of oral lichen planus. Materials and method: Based on their vitamin D levels, 90 individuals with oral lichen planus were equally divided into three groups. Deficient subjects received oral vitamin D supplementation. Result: The majority of improvements were observed in patients who were taking vitamin D supplements. It was discovered that the data comparison was statistically considerable. Conclusion: It was determined that vitamin D was crucial for the management of oral lichen planus.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-29
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2573569-X
ISSN	0975-7406 ; 0976-4879
ISSN (online)	0975-7406
ISSN	0976-4879
DOI	10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_961_23
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Cost-efficiency of indigenously fabricated mobile-portable dental unit in delivery of primary healthcare in rural India.

Goel, Pankaj / Goel, Ashok / Torwane, Nilesh Arjun

Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR

2014 Volume 8, Issue 7, Page(s) ZC06–9

Abstract: Aim: Innovation in primary oral healthcare delivery is a potential yet relatively unexplored area in Dental literature. AIM of the present study was to assess the economic gains that can be made by designing and operating an indigenously fabricated ... ...

Abstract	Aim: Innovation in primary oral healthcare delivery is a potential yet relatively unexplored area in Dental literature. AIM of the present study was to assess the economic gains that can be made by designing and operating an indigenously fabricated portable dental unit in rural areas. Materials and methods: Cost-efficiency was determined by comparing total revenue (number of patients treated) with total costs (direct - capital cost of fabrication; and indirect - dental materials, disposables, transport, miscellaneous) over a period of seven years (2005 to 2012). Operational efficiency of portable dental units was also compared with dental vans on various categories of performance indicators. Data analysis was based on institutional records of Rajasthan Dental College (RDC), Jaipur, India. Results: RESULTS show that a total of 52,900 patients who attended 223 camps during this period were provided various primary oral healthcare services using four such portable dental units that were developed @ Rs. 24,000 ($ 417) per unit. Based on a cost-efficiency of Rs 35.53 ($ 0.65) per person, which is among the lowest reported from any part of the world, the authors conclude that indigenously fabricated portable dental units provide a cost-efficient service. The other aspects most relevant to portable equipment were ease of transportation and feasibility in domiciliary care provision. Conclusion: The Limitations of productivity due to time spent in setting up the unit and need for additional space/equipment was their main drawbacks vis-à-vis dental vans.
Language	English
Publishing date	2014-07-20
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2775283-5
ISSN	0973-709X ; 2249-782X
ISSN (online)	0973-709X
ISSN	2249-782X
DOI	10.7860/JCDR/2014/8351.4534
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Article ; Online: Approach of pharmacists and herbalists while offering guidance on potentially malignant oral lesions: a cross-sectional survey.

Gouraha, Abhishek / Torwane, Nilesh Arjun / Yadav, Saurabh / Maheshwari, Ashish

Journal of cancer research and therapeutics

2014 Volume 10, Issue 3, Page(s) 618–622

Abstract: Objectives: To investigate the approach of both pharmacies and herbalists' shops while offering a proper advice for patients seeking guidance on a potentially malignant oral lesion.: Materials and methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive study was ... ...

Abstract	Objectives: To investigate the approach of both pharmacies and herbalists' shops while offering a proper advice for patients seeking guidance on a potentially malignant oral lesion. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive study was undertaken using the standardized patient approach on a representative sample of pharmacies and herbalists' shops in Bhopal city. The study sample was selected by stratified random sampling technique and was contacted by telephone. Our patient's introductory statement was, "I have a painful ulceration on the tongue since 3 months. What would you advise?" To avoid the hypothetical bias in telephone answers, another study was designed for two regions of the city, of which pharmacies were visited in one and herbal shops in the other one. Results: A total of 497 establishments were contacted. Out of these, 368 were pharmacies (74.1%) and 129 were herbalists' shops (25.9%). Patients with potentially malignant lesions were more frequently referred to a dentist (16.03%) or a physician (23.36%) by the pharmacies compared to the herbalists' shops. In contrast, most of the herbalists' shops prescribed over-the counter (OTC) remedies (66.66%) and showed no interest in referring the patient to a dentist or a physician. Conclusion: Apart from pharmacists, the new probable off-clinical counselors (herbalists and pharmacy assistants) have been identified as potential factors of patient diagnostic delay in oral cancer. Educational strategies to improve advice and referral for these identified groups should be designed.
MeSH term(s)	Consultants ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Health Care Surveys ; Humans ; India ; Mouth Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Mouth Neoplasms/pathology ; Pharmacists ; Surveys and Questionnaires
Language	English
Publishing date	2014-07
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2187633-2
ISSN	1998-4138 ; 0973-1482
ISSN (online)	1998-4138
ISSN	0973-1482
DOI	10.4103/0973-1482.137947
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Article: The effect of 30% ethanolic extract of Indian propolis on replica of human dentin compared against commercially available desensitizing agent: A methodological SEM study in vitro.

Hongal, Sudhir / Torwane, Nilesh Arjun / Goel, Pankaj / Chandrashekar, Byarakele

Pharmacognosy research

2014 Volume 6, Issue 2, Page(s) 113–119

Abstract: Objective: This study evaluated the ability of 30% ethanolic extract of Indian propolis on dentinal tubule occlusion comparatively against CPP-ACP containing desensitizing agent GC tooth mousse.: Methodology: The specimens were prepared from 30 ... ...

Abstract	Objective: This study evaluated the ability of 30% ethanolic extract of Indian propolis on dentinal tubule occlusion comparatively against CPP-ACP containing desensitizing agent GC tooth mousse. Methodology: The specimens were prepared from 30 freshly extracted sound human third molars stored in 10% formalin (pH 7.0) at a room temperature. From each specimen, a sectioned sample (5 mm length × 5 mm width × 3.5 mm depth) was obtained including the cervical area. Samples were smoothened and wet-polished with 1000- and 1200-grit aluminum oxide abrasive paper and diamond pastes, in order to stimulate the clinical aspect of hypersensitive dentin cervical surfaces. All the specimens were randomly assigned to three groups (n = 10), according to dentin surface treatments. Negative control: Untreated specimens (n = 4) and pretreated with 6% citric acid (n = 6); Test Group: 30% ethanolic extract of Indian propolis (n = 10); Positive Group: GC Tooth Mousse (n =10). All the specimens were prepared for SEM analysis. Results: GC tooth mousse promoted tubule occlusion by crystal-like deposits in the lumen of the tubules. While propolis created a thin, smooth layer over dentin surface. Conclusion: According to the SEM analysis, both desensitizing agent were able to occlude the dentinal tubules.
Language	English
Publishing date	2014-02-22
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2580264-1
ISSN	0974-8490 ; 0976-4836
ISSN (online)	0974-8490
ISSN	0976-4836
DOI	10.4103/0974-8490.129026
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Article: Role of Ayurveda in management of oral health.

Torwane, Nilesh Arjun / Hongal, Sudhir / Goel, Pankaj / Chandrashekar, B R

Pharmacognosy reviews

2013 Volume 8, Issue 15, Page(s) 16–21

Abstract: Oral diseases continue to be a major health problem world-wide. Oral health is integral to general well-being and relates to the quality-of-life that extends beyond the functions of the craniofacial complex. The standard Western medicine has had only ... ...

Abstract	Oral diseases continue to be a major health problem world-wide. Oral health is integral to general well-being and relates to the quality-of-life that extends beyond the functions of the craniofacial complex. The standard Western medicine has had only limited success in the prevention of periodontal disease and in the treatment of a variety of oral diseases. Hence, the search for alternative products continues and natural phytochemicals isolated from plants used in traditional medicine are considered to be good alternatives to synthetic chemicals. The botanicals in the Ayurvedic material medica have been proven to be safe and effective, through several hundred to several thousand years of use. The exploration of botanicals used in traditional medicine may lead to the development of novel preventive or therapeutic strategies for oral health. The present scientific evidence based review is focused on the possible role of Ayurveda in the management of various orofacial disorders.
Language	English
Publishing date	2013-05-26
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2566714-2
ISSN	0976-2787 ; 0973-7847
ISSN (online)	0976-2787
ISSN	0973-7847
DOI	10.4103/0973-7847.125518
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Article: Assessment of oral mucosal lesions among eunuchs residing in Bhopal city, Madhya Pradesh, India: a cross-sectional study.

Torwane, Nilesh Arjun / Hongal, Sudhir / Goel, Pankaj / Chandrashekar, Byarakele / Saxena, Vrinda

Indian journal of public health

2015 Volume 59, Issue 1, Page(s) 24–29

Abstract: Aim: The present cross-sectional study following the STROBE guidelines was conducted to assess the prevalence of oral mucosal lesions among males, females, and eunuchs residing in Bhopal city, Madhya Pradesh India.: Materials and methods: Based on ... ...

Abstract	Aim: The present cross-sectional study following the STROBE guidelines was conducted to assess the prevalence of oral mucosal lesions among males, females, and eunuchs residing in Bhopal city, Madhya Pradesh India. Materials and methods: Based on convenient non-probability snowball sampling technique, all the self-identified eunuchs residing in the city of Bhopal who were present at the time of examination and who fulfilled the selection criteria were examined. A cross section of the general population (males and females) residing in the same locality where these eunuchs live was also examined. The World Health Organization (WHO) oral health assessment proforma (1997) was used to collect the information on oral mucosal lesions. All the obtained data were analyzed by using a Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 20. Results: Overall prevalence of oral mucosal lesions was 127 (19.9%) among the study subjects. Fifty-nine (28.5%) eunuchs, 56 (25.7%) males, and 12 (5.6%) females were observed to have some oral mucosal lesions. Oral submucous fibrosis (6.4%), leukoplakia (5.5%), and traumatic ulceration (4.2%) were the major oral mucosal conditions observed. Conclusion: The information presented in this study adds to our understanding of the common oral mucosal lesions occurring in the eunuch population. Efforts to increase patient awareness of the oral effects of tobacco use and to eliminate the habit are needed to improve the oral and general health of eunuchs.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Alcohol Drinking/adverse effects ; Alcohol Drinking/epidemiology ; Areca/adverse effects ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Eunuchism ; Female ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; India/epidemiology ; Male ; Mouth Diseases/epidemiology ; Mouth Diseases/etiology ; Mouth Mucosa/physiopathology ; Prevalence ; Smoking/adverse effects ; Tobacco, Smokeless/adverse effects
Language	English
Publishing date	2015-01
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	800737-8
ISSN	2229-7693 ; 0019-557X
ISSN (online)	2229-7693
ISSN	0019-557X
DOI	10.4103/0019-557X.152851
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Article: A clinical efficacy of 30% ethenolic extract of Indian propolis and Recaldent™ in management of dentinal hypersensitivity: A comparative randomized clinical trial.

Torwane, Nilesh Arjun / Hongal, Sudhir / Goel, Pankaj / Chandrashekar, B R / Jain, Manish / Saxena, Eshani

European journal of dentistry

2014 Volume 7, Issue 4, Page(s) 461–468

Abstract: Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of 30% ethenolic extract of Indian propolis compared with Recaldent(™) (casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate) in reduction of dentinals hypersensitivity, a randomized, double- ... ...

Abstract	Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of 30% ethenolic extract of Indian propolis compared with Recaldent(™) (casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate) in reduction of dentinals hypersensitivity, a randomized, double-blind, split mouth, controlled clinical trial was conducted among the patients residing in Central Jail. Materials and methods: A sample of 73 teeth from 13 patients having at least three teeth with dentinal hypersensitivity (DH) were randomly allocated into three treatment groups: Group A: 30% ethenolic extract of Indian propolis, Group B: Recaldent(™), Group C: Sterile water. Verbal rating scale was used to record the degree of hypersensitivity based on patient's response to tactile and air blast stimuli. The baseline scores were obtained. Each intervention group received applications of their respective agents consecutively on 1(st), 7(th), 14(th), and 21(st) day. After each application the scores were recorded. Results: Both the 30% Indian propolis and Recaldent(™) showed significant reduction in DH. Conclusion: Recaldent(™) was found to be significantly better in reducing the DH compared to propolis and sterile water (P < 0.01).
Language	English
Publishing date	2014-05-19
Publishing country	Germany
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2491711-4
ISSN	1305-7464 ; 1305-7456
ISSN (online)	1305-7464
ISSN	1305-7456
DOI	10.4103/1305-7456.120675
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Article: Oral health-related knowledge, attitude and practices among eunuchs (hijras) residing in Bhopal City, Madhya Pradesh, India: A cross-sectional questionnaire survey.

Hongal, Sudhir / Torwane, Nilesh Arjun / Goel, Pankaj / Byarakele, Chandrashekar / Mishra, Priyesh / Jain, Shubham

Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology

2014 Volume 18, Issue 5, Page(s) 624–631

Abstract: Background: The current cross-sectional questionnaire survey was conducted to assess the oral health-related knowledge, attitude and practices among eunuchs (hijras) residing in Bhopal city, Madhya Pradesh, India.: Materials and methods: Based on a ... ...

Abstract	Background: The current cross-sectional questionnaire survey was conducted to assess the oral health-related knowledge, attitude and practices among eunuchs (hijras) residing in Bhopal city, Madhya Pradesh, India. Materials and methods: Based on a convenient non-probability snow ball sampling technique, all the self-identified eunuchs residing in the city of Bhopal who were present at the time of study and who fulfilled the selection criteria were approached. A cross section of the general population was also surveyed. An interviewer-based, predesigned, structured, close-ended 18-item questionnaire that had been designed based on the primary objective of the study was used. All the obtained data were analyzed using software, Statistical Package for Social Science version 20. Results: According to 188 (86.2%) males, 187 (87.4%) females and 168 (81.2%) eunuchs, good oral health can improve the general health. Most of the study participants including 211 (98.6%) females, 210 (96.3%) males and 205 (99%) eunuchs use either tooth paste or tooth powder to clean their teeth. While, a majority of eunuchs, i.e., 113 (54.6%), were having habit of chewing smokeless tobacco containing products such as betel nut, betel quid, gutkha, etc., The difference in use of tobacco products was statistically significant. Conclusion: The information presented in this study adds to our understanding of the common oral hygiene practices which are performed among eunuch population. Efforts to increase the awareness of oral effects of tobacco use and to eliminate the habit are needed to improve oral and general health of this population.
Language	English
Publishing date	2014-11-20
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2545458-4
ISSN	0975-1580 ; 0972-124X
ISSN (online)	0975-1580
ISSN	0972-124X
DOI	10.4103/0972-124X.142459
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Article: Assessment of periodontal status among eunuchs residing in Bhopal city, Madhya Pradesh, India: a cross-sectional study.

Torwane, Nilesh Arjun / Hongal, Sudhir / Saxena, Eshani / Rana, Poonam Tomar / Jain, Shubham / Gouraha, Abhishek

Oral health and dental management

2014 Volume 13, Issue 3, Page(s) 628–633

Abstract: Aim: To assess the periodontal status among eunuchs residing in Bhopal city, Madhya Pradesh, India.: Materials and methods: Based on convenient non-probability snow ball sampling technique, all the self-identifi ed eunuchs residing in the city of ... ...

Abstract	Aim: To assess the periodontal status among eunuchs residing in Bhopal city, Madhya Pradesh, India. Materials and methods: Based on convenient non-probability snow ball sampling technique, all the self-identifi ed eunuchs residing in the city of Bhopal along with a matched control consisting of cross section of the general population residing in the same locality where these eunuchs live was examined to assess the periodontal status of the population by using WHO oral health assessment proforma 1997. All the obtained data was entered into a personal computer on Microsoft excel sheet and analyzed by using a software; SPSS version 20. Data comparison was done by applying chi square test, ANOVA and multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: A total of 639 subjects comprised of 207 eunuchs, 218 males and 214 females. The overall gingival and periodontal disease prevalence was 87.3% with calculus and shallow pocket contributing a major part i.e., 67%. Among study participants, 56.9% males were having highest prevalence for calculus. Whereas, eunuchs were having highest prevalence for bleeding (17.4%), shallow pocket (22.7%) and deep pocket (9.7%). However, highest of 19.7% males and 10.1% eunuchs were having attachment loss of 4-5 mm and 6-8 mm respectively. However, 6.3% eunuchs were having attachment loss of 12 mm or more. Conclusion: The results of the current study showed poor periodontal status among eunuch population with most of the population requiring simple therapy. This indicates that comprehensive oral hygiene instruction and dental prophylaxis need to be initiated.
Language	English
Publishing date	2014-09
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2677445-8
ISSN	2247-2452
ISSN	2247-2452
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Article: Role of unani system of medicine in management of orofacial diseases: a review.

Hongal, Sudhir / Torwane, Nilesh Arjun / Pankaj, Goel / Chandrashekhar, B R / Gouraha, Abhishek

Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR

2014 Volume 8, Issue 10, Page(s) ZE12–5

Abstract: In recent times, oral diseases have gained an importance and are considered as a major health problem worldwide. Oral cancer, dental caries, and periodontal diseases are among the most important global oral health problems. Although new treatments and ... ...

Abstract	In recent times, oral diseases have gained an importance and are considered as a major health problem worldwide. Oral cancer, dental caries, and periodontal diseases are among the most important global oral health problems. Although new treatments and technologies for dealing with them are plentiful, nonetheless more and more patients are now looking for simpler, gentler therapies for improving the quality of life and avoiding iatrogenic problems. Traditional medical systems are easily accessible, cheaper and relatively safer than other conventional medicines. The time tested herbal formulations indicated in Unani material medica have been proven effective and safe. The exploration and identification of various botanicals used in traditional and complementary medicine, may lead to development of novel preventive or therapeutic strategies for oral health. The present scientific evidence based review is focused on possible role of Unani system of medicines in the management of various orofacial disorders.
Language	English
Publishing date	2014-10-20
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2775283-5
ISSN	0973-709X ; 2249-782X
ISSN (online)	0973-709X
ISSN	2249-782X
DOI	10.7860/JCDR/2014/8335.5018
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