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  1. Article: Honor Values as Identity Content: Evidence From a Three-Wave Longitudinal Study.

    Travaglino, Giovanni A / Friehs, Maria-Therese / Kotzur, Patrick Ferdinand / Abrams, Dominic

    Journal of cross-cultural psychology

    2024  Volume 55, Issue 3, Page(s) 278–291

    Abstract: Reputation refers to the set of judgments a community makes about its members. In cultures of honor, reputation constitutes one of the most pressing concerns of individuals. Reputational concerns are intimately intertwined with people's social identities. ...

    Abstract Reputation refers to the set of judgments a community makes about its members. In cultures of honor, reputation constitutes one of the most pressing concerns of individuals. Reputational concerns are intimately intertwined with people's social identities. However, research has yet to address the question of how honor-related reputational concerns are structured at the within-person level vis-à-vis individuals' identification with relevant group memberships. The present longitudinal study investigated the association between social identification and reputational concerns in southern Italy (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2021892-8
    ISSN 1552-5422 ; 0022-0221
    ISSN (online) 1552-5422
    ISSN 0022-0221
    DOI 10.1177/00220221241230959
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Alternative Systems: The Interplay Between Criminal Groups' Influence and Political Trust on Civic Honesty in the Global Context.

    Travaglino, Giovanni A / Burgmer, Pascal / Mirisola, Alberto

    Social psychological and personality science

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 4, Page(s) 439–449

    Abstract: Individuals' endorsement of standards of civic honesty is necessary for democracies to flourish. A critical driver of civic honesty is the relationship of trust between individuals and institutions. Research has yet to systematically assess the ... ...

    Abstract Individuals' endorsement of standards of civic honesty is necessary for democracies to flourish. A critical driver of civic honesty is the relationship of trust between individuals and institutions. Research has yet to systematically assess the contextual factors that may moderate this relationship. In this study, we examined the societal influence of organized criminal groups. Criminal groups operate as alternative systems of authority that erode the reliability of institutions' moral standards. We employed a new indicator that quantifies their societal influence to test the hypothesis that the association between individuals' political trust and civic honesty would weaken in countries more strongly affected by criminal groups. Multilevel evidence across 83 representative national samples (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2532395-7
    ISSN 1948-5514 ; 1948-5506
    ISSN (online) 1948-5514
    ISSN 1948-5506
    DOI 10.1177/19485506231176615
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  3. Book ; Online: How is the COVID19 Pandemic Affecting Europeans' Lives?

    Travaglino, Giovanni A.

    2020  

    Abstract: The coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic is an unprecedented health crisis. Nearly a third of the global population is undergoing some form of curfew, isolation, or are being placed under restrictive measures (Kaplan, Frias & McFall-Johnsen, 2020). Therefore, ... ...

    Abstract The coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic is an unprecedented health crisis. Nearly a third of the global population is undergoing some form of curfew, isolation, or are being placed under restrictive measures (Kaplan, Frias & McFall-Johnsen, 2020). Therefore, it is not surprising that the spread of COVID-19 could soon turn into a serious psychological, social and political emergency. The COVIDiSTRESS global survey was designed by an international group of social scientists from more than fifty universities to measure the psychological correlates and implications of the current crisis. The study has so far involved more than 150,000 individual respondents from over than 50 different countries, sharing their experience of the human consequences of the crisis. The report below describes a series of chosen variables. It focuses on the 75,570 respondents from the 27 countries composing the European Union (EU) who answered the survey between March 30th and April 20th.
    Keywords BF Psychology ; H Social Sciences ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Open Science Framework
    Publishing country uk
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article: Compliance and Self-Reporting During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Cultural Study of Trust and Self-Conscious Emotions in the United States, Italy, and South Korea.

    Travaglino, Giovanni A / Moon, Chanki

    Frontiers in psychology

    2021  Volume 12, Page(s) 565845

    Abstract: The coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic is an unprecedented health crisis. Many governments around the world have responded by implementing lockdown measures of various degrees of intensity. To be effective, these measures must rely on citizens' cooperation. ... ...

    Abstract The coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic is an unprecedented health crisis. Many governments around the world have responded by implementing lockdown measures of various degrees of intensity. To be effective, these measures must rely on citizens' cooperation. In the present study, we drew samples from the United States (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-16
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2563826-9
    ISSN 1664-1078
    ISSN 1664-1078
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.565845
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  5. Book ; Online: Explaining Compliance with Social Distancing During the COVID-19 Pandemic

    Travaglino, Giovanni A. / Moon, Chanki

    The Roles of Cultural Orientations, Trust and Self-Conscious Emotions in the US, Italy, and South Korea

    2020  

    Abstract: The coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic is an unprecedented health crisis. Many governments around the world have responded by implementing lockdown measures of different degrees of intensity. To be effective, such measures must rely on citizens’ compliance. ... ...

    Abstract The coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic is an unprecedented health crisis. Many governments around the world have responded by implementing lockdown measures of different degrees of intensity. To be effective, such measures must rely on citizens’ compliance. In the present study, we drew on samples from the US (N = 597), Italy (N = 606) and South Korea (N = 693) and examined predictors of compliance with social distancing, and intentions to disclose the disease to authorities and acquaintances/friends. Data were collected between April 6th and 8th. We investigated the role of cultural orientations of horizontal and vertical individualism and collectivism, trust in the government’s action, and self-conscious emotions of shame and guilt related to the disease. Across all countries, vertical collectivism predicted stronger shame whereas horizontal collectivism predicted stronger trust in the government’s action. Only in the US, vertical collectivism was associated with stronger trust. Subsequently, shame predicted lower compliance and intentions to disclose the disease, whereas guilt was associated with stronger intentions to disclose the disease to the authorities, and trust was associated with stronger compliance and intentions to disclose the disease to the authorities. Unlike Italy and South Korea, the association between trust on compliance was not statistically significant in the US, Implications of the findings, and directions for future research are discussed.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher Center for Open Science
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    DOI 10.31234/osf.io/8yn5b
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Immigration, political trust, and Brexit - Testing an aversion amplification hypothesis.

    Abrams, Dominic / Travaglino, Giovanni A

    The British journal of social psychology

    2018  Volume 57, Issue 2, Page(s) 310–326

    Abstract: A few weeks prior to the EU referendum (23rd June 2016) two broadly representative samples of the electorate were drawn in Kent (the south-east of England, N = 1,001) and Scotland (N = 1,088) for online surveys that measured their trust in politicians, ... ...

    Abstract A few weeks prior to the EU referendum (23rd June 2016) two broadly representative samples of the electorate were drawn in Kent (the south-east of England, N = 1,001) and Scotland (N = 1,088) for online surveys that measured their trust in politicians, concerns about acceptable levels of immigration, threat from immigration, European identification, and voting intention. We tested an aversion amplification hypothesis that the impact of immigration concerns on threat and identification would be amplified when political trust was low. We hypothesized that the effect of aversion amplification on voting intentions would be mediated first by perceived threat from immigration, and then by (dis) identification with Europe. Results in both samples were consistent with this hypothesis and suggest that voters were most likely to reject the political status quo (choose Brexit) when concerns that immigration levels were too high were combined with a low level of trust in politicians.
    MeSH term(s) Emigration and Immigration ; European Union ; Humans ; Intention ; Politics ; Trust ; United Kingdom
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-01-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 625325-8
    ISSN 2044-8309 ; 0144-6665
    ISSN (online) 2044-8309
    ISSN 0144-6665
    DOI 10.1111/bjso.12233
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 185: Show issues Location:
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    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
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  7. Article ; Online: Collective deviance: Scaling up subjective group dynamics to superordinate categories reveals a deviant ingroup protection effect.

    Abrams, Dominic / Travaglino, Giovanni A / Marques, José M / Davies, Ben / Randsley de Moura, Georgina

    Journal of personality and social psychology

    2021  Volume 123, Issue 2, Page(s) 353–372

    Abstract: Six experiments examined responses to groups whose attitudes deviated from wider social norms about asylum and immigration (in the United Kingdom), or about taxation levels (in the U.S.). Subjective group dynamics (SGD) theory states that people derogate ...

    Abstract Six experiments examined responses to groups whose attitudes deviated from wider social norms about asylum and immigration (in the United Kingdom), or about taxation levels (in the U.S.). Subjective group dynamics (SGD) theory states that people derogate in-group individuals who deviate from prescriptive in-group norms. This enables members to sustain the subjective validity of those norms and, hence, a positive social identity. Research also shows that in-group deviants who accentuate the difference between the in-group and out-group norm (e.g., extremists) are derogated less than deviants who attenuate that difference (e.g., a member who veers toward the outgroup's norm; Abrams et al., 2000). We hypothesize that these effects and the associated group dynamics should scale up when people evaluate deviant groups that are part of larger in-categories. Consistent with SGD theory, participants in Experiments 1, 2, and 3 derogated an in-category attenuating deviant group and upgraded an out-category attenuating deviant group relative to groups that consolidated or accentuated the respective norms of those categories-thereby reinforcing in-category norms relative to out-category norms. Across all experiments, this pattern of differential evaluation was associated with greater subjective validity of the in-category norm. We also hypothesized a novel Deviant Ingroup Protection (DIP) effect, wherein people should curtail derogation of an in-category deviant group when that group is their own. Consistent with this hypothesis, participants in Experiments 4, 5, and 6 evaluated an accentuating in-group, or an attenuating in-group, equally to or more positively than other in-category groups. Implications for political and organizational entrenchment are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).
    MeSH term(s) Attitude ; Humans ; Social Identification ; Social Norms ; United Kingdom
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3103-3
    ISSN 1939-1315 ; 0022-3514
    ISSN (online) 1939-1315
    ISSN 0022-3514
    DOI 10.1037/pspi0000356
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    Zs.B 1451: Show issues Location:
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  8. Nicholson, Dawn H / Hopthrow, Tim / de Moura, Georgina Randsley / Travaglino, Giovanni A

    The British journal of social psychology

    2021  Volume 60, Issue 3, Page(s) 1096–1124

    Abstract: This research seeks to expand our knowledge of what underlies group performance in Hidden Profile decision tasks, adopting a mixed methods approach. We created a new mental simulation intervention designed to improve group decision outcomes and ... ...

    Abstract This research seeks to expand our knowledge of what underlies group performance in Hidden Profile decision tasks, adopting a mixed methods approach. We created a new mental simulation intervention designed to improve group decision outcomes and information exchange and tested it across two studies. We supplemented our quantitative statistical analysis with Thematic Analysis, to explore and better understand the motivations and utterances of individual group members, which we contend are key to increasing understanding of the challenges operating at individual and group levels in Hidden Profile decision tasks. Much group decision-making research uses quantitative methodologies, searching for causal explanations of why things happen as they do in group processes. As a subset of this area, existent Hidden Profile research is centred in the quantitative domain. Yet qualitative research can improve the understanding of group phenomena, such as communication style, which is important in groups' decision-making. To our knowledge, no Hidden Profile research has taken a similar approach, so this paper makes a unique contribution. Results indicated the mental simulation had a positive effect on information exchange and decision quality in a Hidden Profile hiring task.
    MeSH term(s) Communication ; Decision Making ; Group Processes ; Humans ; Motivation ; Qualitative Research
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-28
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 625325-8
    ISSN 2044-8309 ; 0144-6665
    ISSN (online) 2044-8309
    ISSN 0144-6665
    DOI 10.1111/bjso.12444
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 185: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  9. Article ; Online: Aversion amplification in the emerging COVID-19 pandemic

    Lalot, Fanny / Abrams, Dominic / Travaglino, Giovanni A.

    The impact of political trust and subjective uncertainty on perceived threat

    2020  

    Abstract: Health psychology shows that responses to risk and threat depend on perceptions as much as objective factors. The present study focuses on precursors of perceived threat of COVID-19. We use the aversion amplification hypothesis from political and social ... ...

    Abstract Health psychology shows that responses to risk and threat depend on perceptions as much as objective factors. The present study focuses on precursors of perceived threat of COVID-19. We use the aversion amplification hypothesis from political and social psychology to propose that subjective uncertainty and political trust should interactively impact perceived threat. We conducted a cross-sectional survey amongst the general population of Scotland (N = 188) in the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic. We hypothesised that high political trust should ameliorate the threat-elevating impact of uncertainty, thereby reducing perceived threat from high to moderate level. This hypothesis was supported, even after accounting for demographic differences. The discussion addresses the implications of the interactive role of trust and uncertainty for strategies to manage public behaviour as the pandemic progresses.
    Keywords covid19
    Publishing date 2020-10-10
    Publisher John Wiley & Sons Ltd
    Publishing country uk
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article: Social Value Orientation and Endorsement of Horizontal and Vertical Individualism and Collectivism: An Exploratory Study Comparing Individuals From North America and South Korea.

    Moon, Chanki / Travaglino, Giovanni A / Uskul, Ayse K

    Frontiers in psychology

    2018  Volume 9, Page(s) 2262

    Abstract: Individuals' cultural tendencies of horizontal/vertical individualism and collectivism interact with their dispositional traits and contextual factors to shape social interactions. A key dispositional trait is social value orientation (SVO), a general ... ...

    Abstract Individuals' cultural tendencies of horizontal/vertical individualism and collectivism interact with their dispositional traits and contextual factors to shape social interactions. A key dispositional trait is social value orientation (SVO), a general tendency toward competition (proself) vs. cooperation (prosocial) in social exchanges. The present study (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-11-20
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2563826-9
    ISSN 1664-1078
    ISSN 1664-1078
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02262
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