Article ; Online: Praziquantel pharmacotherapy reduces systemic osteopontin levels and liver collagen content in murine schistosomiasis mansoni.
International journal for parasitology
2021 Volume 51, Issue 6, Page(s) 437–440
Abstract: The pathogenesis of schistosomiasis and the mechanism of disease regression after Praziquantel pharmacotherapy are not fully elucidated. Schistosoma mansoni egg antigens directly stimulate the expression of the profibrogenic molecule osteopontin (OPN), ... ...
Abstract | The pathogenesis of schistosomiasis and the mechanism of disease regression after Praziquantel pharmacotherapy are not fully elucidated. Schistosoma mansoni egg antigens directly stimulate the expression of the profibrogenic molecule osteopontin (OPN), and systemic OPN levels strongly correlate with disease severity, suggesting its use as a potential morbidity biomarker. In this study, we investigated the impact of Praziquantel use on systemic OPN levels and on liver collagen deposition in chronic murine schistosomiasis. Praziquantel treatment significantly reduced systemic OPN levels and liver collagen deposition, indicating that OPN could be a reliable tool for monitoring PZQ efficacy and fibrosis regression in murine schistosomiasis. |
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MeSH term(s) | Animals ; Anthelmintics/therapeutic use ; Collagen/therapeutic use ; Liver ; Mice ; Osteopontin ; Praziquantel/therapeutic use ; Schistosoma mansoni ; Schistosomiasis mansoni/drug therapy |
Chemical Substances | Anthelmintics ; Osteopontin (106441-73-0) ; Praziquantel (6490C9U457) ; Collagen (9007-34-5) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2021-01-23 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ZDB-ID | 120518-3 |
ISSN | 1879-0135 ; 0020-7519 |
ISSN (online) | 1879-0135 |
ISSN | 0020-7519 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ijpara.2020.11.002 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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