Article ; Online: Oxytocin: A Multi-Functional Biomolecule with Potential Actions in Dysfunctional Conditions; From Animal Studies and Beyond.
2022 Volume 12, Issue 11
Abstract: Oxytocin is a hormone secreted from definite neuroendocrine neurons located in specific nuclei in the hypothalamus (mainly from paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei), and its main known function is the contraction of uterine and/or mammary gland cells ... ...
Abstract | Oxytocin is a hormone secreted from definite neuroendocrine neurons located in specific nuclei in the hypothalamus (mainly from paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei), and its main known function is the contraction of uterine and/or mammary gland cells responsible for parturition and breastfeeding. Among the actions of the peripherally secreted oxytocin is the prevention of different degenerative disorders. These actions have been proven in cell culture and in animal models or have been tested in humans based on hypotheses from previous studies. This review presents the knowledge gained from the previous studies, displays the results from oxytocin intervention and/or treatment and proposes that the well described actions of oxytocin might be connected to other numerous, diverse actions of the biomolecule. |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Animals ; Oxytocin/pharmacology ; Supraoptic Nucleus/physiology ; Hypothalamus ; Neurons |
Chemical Substances | Oxytocin (50-56-6) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2022-10-31 |
Publishing country | Switzerland |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review |
ZDB-ID | 2701262-1 |
ISSN | 2218-273X ; 2218-273X |
ISSN (online) | 2218-273X |
ISSN | 2218-273X |
DOI | 10.3390/biom12111603 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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